cellula

cellŭla, ae, f. dim. [cella],

• a small store-room or apartment, Ter. Eun. 310; Col. 8, 9, 3; and acc. to cella, II. D., Petr. 11, 1.

cellula, ae, f. (Demin. v. cella), I) die kleine Zelle, das Kämmerchen, eines Sklaven od. der Leute niedern Standes, Ter. eun. 310. Sen. contr. 7, 6 (21). § 8. Apul. met. 4, 8; 9, 5; 10, 13 u. 15: einer Buhldirne, Petr. 11, 1: des Tempelhüters (aeditui), Min. Fel. 25, 11: Mönchszelle, Hier. bei Augustin. ep. 72, 3: dis conclavia et cellulas fabricari, Arnob. 6, 3 extr. – II) ein kleiner Taubenschlag, Col. 8, 9, 3. – ➳ Nbf. cellola, Greg. Tur. hist. Franc. 7, 29. p. 310, 18 Arndt.

cellula [CL] 1 cell (in honeycomb); b (fig.). [apes] multiformem favorum machinam angulosis et opertis ~is construunt Aldh. VirgP 4.  b velut apis, ‥ scripturae flosculos ‥ congregavit, quis praecordii sui ~as densatim replevit Asser Alf. 88. 2 cell, ventricle, compartment: a (in brain); b (in heart); c (in womb); d (w. ref. to scrotum). a nonne media ~a capitis, que logistica seu rationalis dicitur, calida est et humida, sicut anterior, sc. phantastica, calida est et sicca, posterior vero, viz. memorialis, frigida est et sicca? Neckam NR I 7 p. 42 (cf. id. DS VII 7); dolor superius enatans in cerebri ~is R. Cold. Cuthb. 112; due [cerebri] matres ‥ faciunt devexas tres plicaturas, quibus ad invicem tres mira nature arte discriminantur ~e, anterior, posterior et media Ric. Med. Anat. 214; illa potentia percipiendi qua anima percipit et intuetur passiones in extremitate corporis constitutas et in ~a cerebri J. Blund An. 305; cerebrum tres habet concavitates, que ventriculi a physicis nuncupantur. in anteriori ~a sive ventriculo formatur ymaginatio, in media ratio, in posteriori memoria et recordatio Bart. Angl. V 2; in cerebro sub craneo sunt tres celule Garl. Dict. 122; mania fit in anteriori parte [capitis], ‥ melancolia post frenes in ~a rationis Gilb. II 102v. 2; litargia ‥ cum febre semper est ex apostemate in puppi cerebri in ~a memorie Ib. 108. 1; accidit ex confluxu imaginum a ~a virtutis imaginative ad organum sensus communis Ps.-Gros. 503; protoplausti rubigine humana contaminata condicio sic ~e memorialis eclipsatur officio ut †perdet quod non sepe perspicit Heete Wykeham prol. p. 293; 1457 si ‥ omnia jam dicta in ~a tui capitis recluderes (Lit. Soldani) Reg. Whet. I 270.  b Alf. Angl. Cor 4. 1 (v. cor 1).  c in unoquoque [matricis] ‥ folliculo vel fossula vel ~a Ric. Med. Anat. 231; [mel] prebet item puero maculam, si vescitur illo / mater, dum ventris cellula claudit eum Neckam DS IX 252.  d in testium ~am W. Cant. Mir. Thom. VI 59 (v. cingulum 1d). 3 a store-room (fig.). b chamber, cubicle, cell (esp. mon.). c (w. necessariorum) privy. a cellula que meminit est cellula deliciarum Vinsauf PN 1972 (cf. (v. 2a supra)); sancta Dei genetrix, ‥ / ‥ pigmenti cellula, nardus / virtutum H. Avr. Poems 43. 11.  b jacebat ‥ in ecclesia S. Mauritii, adhaerente ipsi ~ae infirmorum Gosc. Transl. Aug. 30D; a1370 in cooperacione ~arum de Dalton’ cum stramine Ac. Durh. 176; dum missas audit illum clam cellula claudit Elmh. Metr. Hen. V 95; 14‥ conduxerunt sibi ‥ domum quandam ‥ et constituerunt ‥ in ea parvas ~as, quas inhabitabant Eccleston Adv. Min. app. 156.  c ut ~am necessariorum perhorrescens in olla sepius egereret J. Ford Wulf. 21. 4 (small) house of religion. b cell, daughter house subordinate to house of religion. 752 quidam [presbiteri] sunt monachi ‥ per cellulas ‥ ordinati Bonif. Ep. 93; ego ‥ eandem ~am suscepi gubernandam Alcuin WillP 1; J. Sal. Pol. 474C (v. canonicus 4c); 1213 cuidam monacho qui manet in quadam ~a juxta Tykehull’, de dono dim. m. Misae 240; 1216 tibi [archiepiscopo Dublin’] ‥ indulgemus ‥ ut religiosos in diversis ~is tue provincie commorantes ‥ in unum possis locum idoneum congregare Mon. Hib. & Scot. 2b; o felix igitur tanto dotata priore / cellula! H. Avr. Hugh 141; s1253 predictorum fratrum ~a in augmentum crescens cella meruit appellari M. Par. Maj. V 384.  b 1284 quod nullum de fratribus nostris ‥ ad ~as nostras vel loca alia extra domum nostram pro mora facienda mittere possimus Reg. Heref. 168; intrantes domos, celulas, clausuras, grangias et terras quascunque monasterii de M. Melrose 432. 5 column of abacus. in scribendo ‥ fracciones physicas, quodlibet genus per se separate in sellula sibi appropriata scribendum est. ~as autem distinctas sic habebis: protrahe in magno lapide tuo calculatorio lineas equidistantes secundum distancias signorum Killingworth Alg. 715.

cellŭla, (14) æ, f. (cella), c. cella § 2 : Ter. Eun. 310 || cellule de moine : Hier. d. Aug. Ep. 72, 3 || c. cella § 5 et 1 : Col. Rust. 8, 9, 3 ; Cod. Th. 14, 15, 4.

cellula , ae. f.
小庫房。

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cellula ae, f dim.

• cella, a small store-room, T.