penalty
penalty
subs.
P. and V. ζημία, ἡ, τί̆σῐς, ἡ (Plat.), τῑμωρία, ἡ, ἐπῐτί̄μιον, or pl., V. ποινή, or pl. (rare P.), ἄ̆ποινα, τά (rare P.), ἀντί̆ποινα, τά.
Incur penalty, v.:P. and V. ὀφλισκά̆νειν (absol. or acc. of penalty).
Pay the penalty (for): P. and V. δί̆κην, or pl., δῐδόναι (gen.), δί̆κην, or pl., τί̆νειν (gen.), δί̆κην, or pl., ἐκτί̆νειν (gen.), or in V. substitute ποινήν or ἄ̆ποινα for δί̆κην, V. also δί̆κας πᾰρέχειν (absol.).
I bid you loose these fetters ere some one pay the penalty: V. χαλᾶν κελεύω δεσμὰ πρὶν κλάειν τινά (Eur. And. 577).
You shall pay the penalty, you shall smart for it: Ar. and V. κλαύσει (fut. of κλάειν), Ar. and P. οἰμώξει (fut. of οἰμώζειν).
Extreme penalties: P. αἱ ἔσχαται ζημίαι.
Assessment of damages: Ar. and P. τί̄μημα, τό.
Impose a penalty, v.: Ar. and P. τῑμᾶν.
Impose a further penalty: P. προστιμᾶν.
subs.
P. and V. ζημία, ἡ, τί̆σῐς, ἡ (Plat.), τῑμωρία, ἡ, ἐπῐτί̄μιον, or pl., V. ποινή, or pl. (rare P.), ἄ̆ποινα, τά (rare P.), ἀντί̆ποινα, τά.
Incur penalty, v.:P. and V. ὀφλισκά̆νειν (absol. or acc. of penalty).
Pay the penalty (for): P. and V. δί̆κην, or pl., δῐδόναι (gen.), δί̆κην, or pl., τί̆νειν (gen.), δί̆κην, or pl., ἐκτί̆νειν (gen.), or in V. substitute ποινήν or ἄ̆ποινα for δί̆κην, V. also δί̆κας πᾰρέχειν (absol.).
I bid you loose these fetters ere some one pay the penalty: V. χαλᾶν κελεύω δεσμὰ πρὶν κλάειν τινά (Eur. And. 577).
You shall pay the penalty, you shall smart for it: Ar. and V. κλαύσει (fut. of κλάειν), Ar. and P. οἰμώξει (fut. of οἰμώζειν).
Extreme penalties: P. αἱ ἔσχαται ζημίαι.
Assessment of damages: Ar. and P. τί̄μημα, τό.
Impose a penalty, v.: Ar. and P. τῑμᾶν.
Impose a further penalty: P. προστιμᾶν.
PENALTY
poena (general term): multa (especially a fine). To condemn to a penalty poenam statuere in aliquem (Suet.); poenam constituere alicui (Caes.); poenam irrogare alicui (Quint.; ☞ poenam irrogare not before time of emperors; multam irrogare alicui (Cic.) was the act of the accuser or tribune of the people proposing that the penalty should be so much): To condemn to a penalty of so much multam (with genitive of the amount) imponere or alicui dicere (both Liv.). I am willing to suffer the penalty of the law non recuso quo minus legis poenam subeam ( Nep. Epam. 8 2): to subject one’s self to a penalty poenam or multam committere. Vid : also PUNISHMENT.
poena (general term): multa (especially a fine). To condemn to a penalty poenam statuere in aliquem (Suet.); poenam constituere alicui (Caes.); poenam irrogare alicui (Quint.; ☞ poenam irrogare not before time of emperors; multam irrogare alicui (Cic.) was the act of the accuser or tribune of the people proposing that the penalty should be so much): To condemn to a penalty of so much multam (with genitive of the amount) imponere or alicui dicere (both Liv.). I am willing to suffer the penalty of the law non recuso quo minus legis poenam subeam ( Nep. Epam. 8 2): to subject one’s self to a penalty poenam or multam committere. Vid : also PUNISHMENT.
penalty:
1. damnum (esp. a fine; also in wider sense): whoever compelled the attendance of a senator by such a p.? quis unquam tanto d. senatorem coegit? Cic. Ph. 1, 5, extr.
2. poena: esp. in phr., to pay the p., poenas solvere, Cic. Mil. 31, fin.: persolvere (pay the full p.), Caes. B. G. 1, 12; pendere, Cic. Att. 11, 8; dependere, id. Sext. 67, med.: to inflict (lit. take) the p., poenas capere, Sall. Jug. 71; poenam de aliquo capere, Liv. 2, 5, med.
3. multa or mulcta (rare in gen. sense): v.FINE (subs.). See also PUNISHMENT .
1. damnum (esp. a fine; also in wider sense): whoever compelled the attendance of a senator by such a p.? quis unquam tanto d. senatorem coegit? Cic. Ph. 1, 5, extr.
2. poena: esp. in phr., to pay the p., poenas solvere, Cic. Mil. 31, fin.: persolvere (pay the full p.), Caes. B. G. 1, 12; pendere, Cic. Att. 11, 8; dependere, id. Sext. 67, med.: to inflict (
3. multa or mulcta (rare in gen. sense): v.