Logeion | obduco

ob-dūco, xi, ctum (inf. perf. sync. obduxe, Arg. ad Plaut. Merc. 7), 3, v. a., to lead or draw before, lead or conduct against or towards, to draw or bring forward or around, draw over (class. and very freq.; syn.: obtendo, obtego).

I Lit.: ad oppidum exercitum, Plaut. Ps. 2, 1, 13 (586): vim Gallicam obduc contra in acie, Att. ap. Non. 224, 13: Curium, Cic. Att. 1, 1, 2: ab utroque latere collis transversam fossam obduxit, drew forward, drew, made, or extended a trench, Caes. B. G. 2, 8: vela, Plin. Ep. 2, 17, 21: vestem, to draw on or over, Tac. A. 4, 70; Curt. 6, 5, 27: seram, to draw, close, fasten, Prop. 5, 5, 48: callum, to draw over, Cic. Fam. 9, 2, 3.—
- B Transf.
- - 1 To cover by drawing over; to cover over, overspread, surround, envelop: trunci obducuntur libro, aut cortice, Cic. N. D. 2, 47, 120: operimento, id. Leg. 2, 22, 56; Verg. E. 1, 49: vultus, of the sun, Ov. M. 2, 330: caput, Luc. 9, 109: semina cortice, Plin. 19, 7, 36, § 119: obducta cicatrix, a closed, healed scar, Cic. Agr. 3, 2, 4; Curt. 8, 10, 31: obductā nocte, overcast, cloudy, dark, Nep. Hann. 5, 2; Curt. 8, 13, 25.—
  - 2 To close, shut up (poet.): obducta penetralia Phoebi, Luc. 5, 67: fores, Sen. Herc. Oet. 1548. mors oculos coepit obducere, Petr. S. 19.—
  - 3 To draw in, drink down, swallow: venenum, Cic. Tusc. 1, 40, 96: potionem, Sen. Prov. 3, 12: pultarium mulsi, to drink up, Petr. 42, 2.—
  - 4 To swallow up, overwhelm: uti eos, eum exercitum, eos hostes, eosque homines, urbes agrosque eorum ... obducatis (an imprecation to the gods below), Macr. S. 3, 9, 10.—
  - 5 To contract, wrinkle, knit the brow: obductā solvatur fronte senectus, Hor. Epod. 13, 5: frontem, Juv. 9, 2: vultum, Sen. Cons. ad Marc. 1, 5.—
  - 6 To injure, harm (late Lat.): stomachum, Cael. Aur. Tard. 3, 2, 28.—
  - 7 To bring home in opposition or rivalry to another: eum putat uxor sibi Obduxe scortum, Plaut. Merc. Arg. 1, 7.—
II Trop.
- A To draw or spread over: obsidionem, Enn. ap. Paul. ex Fest. p. 198 Müll. (Trag. v. 11 Vahl.): clarissimis rebus tenebras obducere, i.e. to darken, obscure, Cic. Ac. 2 (Luc.), 6, 16: paulatim tenebris sese obducentibus, Plin. 11, 37, 54, § 143.—
- B Transf.
- - 1 To cover, conceal: obductus verbis dolor, Verg. A. 10, 64: obductos rescindere luctus, Ov. M. 12, 543: rei publicae obducere cicatricem, Cic. Leg. Agr. 3, 2, 4.—
  - 2 Qs., to draw out, i.e. to pass, spend time: itaque obduxi posterum diem, Cic. Att. 16, 6, 1.

ob-dūco, dūxī, ductum, ere, I) (duco = ziehen): A) etwas vor oder über etwas ziehen, vorziehen, 1) im allg.: fossam, Caes.: seram, den Riegel vorlegen, die Tür verschließen, Prop.: vestem, über den Mund ziehen, Tac. – im Bilde, callum dolori, den Schm. abstumpfen, Cic.: tenebras clarissimis rebus, in Dunkelheit hüllen (einhüllen), Cic.: veritatem caligine, Lact. – 2) prägn.: a) überziehen, bedecken, umgeben, trunci obducuntur libro aut cortice, Cic.: media arenis obducta, Mela: obductā nocte, unter dem Schleier der Nacht, Nep. – übtr., obducta cicatrix (rei publ.), verharschte Wunde, Cic.: dolor obductus, verhehlt, Verg.: so auch luctus obductos rescindere, Ov.: frons obducta, umwölkt, finster, traurig, Hor. – b) zumachen, verschließen, penetralia, Lucan.: fores, Sen. poët. – B) einziehen, 1) in sich ziehen = trinken, venenum, Cic. Tusc. 1, 96: illam potionem publice mixtam non aliter quam medicamentum immortalitatis, Sen. de prov. 3, 12: mulsi pultarium, Petron. 42, 2. – 2) zusammenziehen, runzeln, frontem, Hor. u. Quint.: obductā fronte, Iuven.: vultus, Sen. – 3) verletzen, stomachum, Cael. Aur. de morb. chron. 3, 2, 28; vgl. Du Cange in v. obducere. – II) (duco = führen) gegen etw. od. jmd. heranführen, vim Gallicam obduc contra in acie exercitum: lue patrium hostili fusum sanguen sanguine, Acc. Aen. 3 sq. (p. 281 R.²): alci obd. scortum, Plaut. merc. 1. argum. v. 6 sq.: Curium (als Amtsbewerber gegen andere) vorschieben, Cic. ad Att. 1, 1, 2. – übtr., posterum diem, noch zuziehen, noch zugeben, Cic. ad Att. 16, 6, 1. – ➳ Synkop. Infin. Perf. obduxe, Argum. ad Plaut. merc. 7. – Imperat. obduc, Acc. praetext. 1.

See: obducere

obdūcō, (10) dūxī, ductum, ĕre, tr. ¶ 1 conduire en face de, pousser en avant : Cic. Att. 1, 1, 2 || [fig.] posterum diem Cic. Att. 16, 6, 1, faire avancer le jour suivant, lʼajouter au précédent ¶ 2 mener devant ou sur : fossam Cæs. G. 2, 8, 3, tracer un fossé en avant ; obducta veste Tac. Ann. 4, 70, son vêtement étant ramené sur sa bouche ; [fig.] callum stomacho Cic. Fam. 9, 2, 3, étendre du cal sur lʼestomac = endurcir, rendre insensible qqn ; callum dolori Cic. Tusc. 2, 36, émousser la douleur ; tenebras clarissimis rebus Cic. Ac. 2, 16, répandre lʼobscurité sur le sujet le plus clair ; obducta nocte Nep. Hann. 5, 2, la nuit sʼétant répandue ; cicatrix rei publicæ obducta Cic. Agr. 3, 4, cicatrice étendue sur lʼÉtat, les plaies de lʼÉtat cicatrisées ¶ 3 recouvrir : trunci obducuntur cortice Cic. Nat. 2, 120, les troncs se recouvrent dʼécorce, cf. Cic. Nat. 2, 121 ; Leg. 2, 56 ; [poét.] voiler : frons obducta Hor. Epo. 15, 5, front couvert, assombri, cf. Sen. Marc. 1, 5 || [fig.] cicatriser : dolor obductus Virg. En. 10, 64, ressentiment assoupi, cf. Ov. M. 12, 543 || fermer : penetralia obducta Luc. 5, 67, sanctuaire fermé ¶ 4 tirer à soi, absorber, boire : Cic. Tusc. 1, 96 ; Sen. Prov. 3, 12.

➳ inf. pf sync. obduxe Pl. Merc. 7.

ob-dūcō, dūcere, dūxī, ductum

1. voeren of leiden tegen, naar [exercitum];
2. trekken of aanleggen voor (m. dat.) [fossam castris; vallum viis; seram de grendel ervoor schuiven, de deur sluiten]; — p. adj. obductus, a, um gesloten [fores];
3. trekken of uitspreiden over (m. dat.) [vestem corpori; metaf. callum dolori; tenebras clarissimis rebus in duisternis hullen];
4. overtrékken, bedekken, omhullen [nubibus caelum]; ➤ (abs.) nocte obductā onder de sluier v.d. nacht; — p. adj. obductus, a, um bewolkt, betrokken [metaf. frons gefronst, treurig]; geheeld, gesloten [cicatrix; metaf. luctus annis]; verhuld [dolor]; verborgen [obstructio];
5. naar de mond brengen, drinken [venenum].

obduco , is, xi, ctum, cere. 3.
塡。塞。周堵。— cicatricem 使瘡合口。— cutem 生新皮。— frontem 皺額。— tenebras rebus 昏亂事情。— callum dolori 生趼則止疼。已慣苦。— diem 隔―日。— vela vel aulea 放簾。盖幔。— medicamentum 速飲毒藥。— torporem 使蒙。迷心。

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ob-dūcō dūxī, ductus, ere,

to draw before, draw forward, bring over: Curium, to bring forward (as a candidate): ab utroque latere collis fossam, extend, Cs.—To close over, cover over, overspread, surround, envelop: trunci obducuntur libro aut cortice: pascua iunco, V.: voltūs (of the sun), O: obducta cicatrix, a closed scar: consuetudo callum obduxit stomacho meo, has overworn.—To draw in, drink down, swallow: venenum.—Fig., to spread over: clarissimis rebus tenebras obducere, i. e. darken.—To scar over, heal, cover, conceal: obductus verbis dolor, V.: obductos rescindere luctūs, O.—To draw out, pass, spend: diem.

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