pango
pango, to fasten, make fast, fix, drive in
- I Lit.: pangere, figere; unde plantae pangi dicuntur, Fest. p. 213 Müll.: clavum, Liv. 7, 3; v. clavus: tonsillam pegi laevo in litore, Pac. ap. Fest. s. v tonsilla, p. 356 Müll.; Col. poët. 10, 252; Pall. 3, 9, 7.—
- B Transf.
- 1 To set, plant any thing: ramulum, Suet. Galb. 1: vicena millia malleolorum, Col. 3, 12, 3: lactucam id. 11, 3, 26: taleam olearum, id. 11, 2, 42; hence, transf.: filios, to beget children, Tert. Apol. 9 fin.—
- 2 To set or plant any thing with any thing: ipse seram vites pangamque ex ordine colles, Prop. 3, 17 (4, 16), 15: vitiaria malleolis, Col. 11, 2, 18.—
- II Trop.
- A Versus carmina or facta (like componere), to make, compose, write, record: hic vostrum panxit maxuma facta patrum, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 1, 15, 34 (Epigr. v. 2 Vahl. p. 162; but the verse: horrida Romuleum certamina pango duellum, is spurious): carmina, Lucr. 4, 8: versus de rerum naturā, id. 1, 25: aliquid Sophocleum, Cic. Fam. 16, 18, 3: ἀνέκδοτα, id. Att. 2, 6, 2: poëmata, Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 40: chartas, Mart. 11, 3, 7: pangendi facultas, Tac. A. 14, 16; Val. Max. 2, 1, 10: de pangendo nihil fieri potest, Cic. Att. 2, 14, 2.—
- B In gen., to make: neque prima per artem temptamenta tui pepigi, Verg. A. 8, 142.—
- C To fix, settle, determine, agree upon, agree, covenant, conclude, stipulate, contract (class., but only in the perf. forms; for the pres. and fut. pacisci was used; v. Quint. 1, 6, 10 sq.: paciscor facit et pepigi et pactus sum, Serv. ad. Verg. A. 8, 144; cf.: paciscor, stipulor, despondeo): ducentis Philippis rem pepigi, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 8, 38 (879): pactam rem habeto, id. Poen. 5, 3, 38 (1157): terminos, quos Socrates pepigerit (al. pegerit), Cic. Leg. 1, 21, 56: fines, id. Pis. 16, 37.—With ne: si quis pepigerit ne illo (medicamento) usquam postea uteretur, Cic. Off. 3, 24, 92; so Tac. A. 13, 14: pacem nobiscum pepigistis, ut, etc., Liv. 9, 11: inducias pepigisse, id. 27, 30: non fuit armillas tanti pepigisse Sabinas, Ov. Am. 1, 10, 49: resumere libertatem occultis insidiis pepigerant, Tac. A. 14, 31: cui pretium pepigerat, id. ib. 14, 42. —Freq. of a marriage contract, to promise, engage, pledge, etc.: habeon' pactam (Sororem)? Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 99 (500); 5, 2, 59 (1183): quod pepigere viri, pepigerunt ante parentes, Cat. 62, 28: te peto quam lecto pepigit Venus aurea nostro, Ov. H. 16, 35: haec mihi se pepigit; pater hanc tibi, id. ib. 20, 157.
I enfoncer, ficher, fixer : clavum Liv. 7, 3, 5, enfoncer un clou || ramulum Suet. Galba 1, planter un rameau, cf. Col. Rust. 11, 3, 26, etc.; [poét.] colles Prop. 3, 17, 15, planter de vigne des coteaux.
II [fig.] établir solidement, ¶ 1 composer des œuvres littéraires, écrire : Cic. Att. 2, 6, 2 ; 2, 14, 2 ; an pangis aliquid Sophocleum ? Cic. Fam. 16, 18, 3, ou composes-tu qqch. dans le goût de Sophocle ? cf. Enn. d. Cic. Tusc. 1, 34 ; Lucr. 4, 8 ; Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 40 ; Tac. Ann. 14, 16 ; célébrer, chanter, louer : pange, lingua Fort. Carm. 2, 2 ¶ 2 [seult aux formes du pf. pepigi ] déterminer, fixer : terminos Cic. Leg. 1, 56 ; fines Cic. Pis. 37, fixer des bornes, des limites || établir, conclure : pacem Liv. 9, 11, 7 ; indutias Liv. 27, 30, 14, conclure la paix, une trêve || [avec ut, ne, subj.] stipuler que, que ne... pas : Cic. Off. 3, 92, [ou avec subj. seul] Tac. Ann. 12, 15 || [avec inf.] Tac. Ann. 14, 31, sʼengager à ¶ 3 [en parl. des fiançailles] promettre : Catul. 62, 28 ; Ov. H. 16, 35 ; 20, 157.
➳ formes prim. paco XII T. d. Her. 2, 20 ; Gell. 17, 2, 10 ; 20, 1, 12, et pago Prisc. Gramm. 10, 32 ; pf. pegi Pac. d. Fest. 356.
- 1. vastslaan, inslaan, bevestigen [clavum; ancoram litoribus]; (be)planten [ramulum; colles met wijnstokken];
- 2. vaststellen, bepalen, regelen [fines provinciae];
- 3. (metaf.) afspreken, bedingen, zich voorbehouden [indutias; pacem, foedus cum alqo sluiten]; (m. ut; ne; conj.); — m. inf. (plechtig) beloven [fraudem ulcisci]; ➤ resumere libertatem occultis insidiis pepigerant (Tac.);
- 4. een huwelijkscontract sluiten, verloven (met: dat.) [se alci]; ➤ haec mihi se pepigit;
- 5. maken, dichten [poëmata]; ➤ facultas pangendi;
- 6. (Enn.) bezingen [facta patrum].
插。釘。栽樹。— versus 做詩。— inducias 約停戰。— terminos 限地。定界址。
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- PAC-, to fasten, make fast, fix, drive in: ut clavum pangat, L.—Fig., to make, compose, write, record: maxuma facta patrum, celebrate, Enn. ap. C.: poëmata, H.: de pangendo, quod me adhortaris, nihil fieri potest: Temptamenta tui, contrive, V.—To fix, settle, determine, agree upon, agree, covenant, conclude, stipulate, contract(only perf.stem): terminos, quos Socrates pegerit: quos (finīs) lex pepigerat: ne medicamento uteretur: pacem nobiscum pepigistis, ut, etc., L.: pepigere, capesserent, etc., Ta.: obsides dare, L.: fraudem ulcisci, Ta.: nec quae pepigere recusent, V.: pretium, quo pepigerant, L.: tanti enim pepigerat, L.—To promise in marriage, betroth: alquam lecto nostro, O.: quae pepigere viri, the marriage contract, Ct.