pipa

pipa [ML], ~um 1 pipe, hollow tube: a (for conveyance of water); b (as blowpipe, for assaying of metals). c part of horse harness, tube (usu. of leather) through which the traces pass, pipe; d (for bell-ropes). a 1239 allocate ix m. et viij d. quod posuit in operibus fossati et cujusdam ~e facte et posite in eodem fossato castri de Sancto Briavello KR Mem 18 m. 15; 1275 pro plumbo fundendo et pro factura ~orum KR Ac 467/6/2 m. 11; 1317 ad quadam [sic] ~am plumbeam goteri Fabr. Exon. 79; 1339 mulieribus portantibus aquam de Were usque ad abbaciam ‥ quando ~a gelidata fuit, viij s. Ac. Durh. 536; 1397 pro vadiis Ricardi Plomer et Johannis Plomer ‥ faciencium unam novam ~am plumbi ad conducendum aquam KR Ac 479/23; 1443 ~as et fistulas plumbeas, ceterasque machinas sub et supra terraneas, in quibus aqua ipsa in et a predicto clauso capite, fontibus, cisternis, ceterisque quoque machinis, descendere et decurrere valeat Foed. XI 31. b 1409 j ~a de eneo ad sufflandum ad assaiam AncD D 708. c 1314 in ~is ad trayturam longe carete emptis, vij d. Comp. Worc. I 42; 1320 in emendacione carectarum in corio pro ~is ad easdem x d. KR Ac 482/1 m. 3d.; 1369 in ‥ ij paribus nov’ tract’ reparand’ cum pip’, bakteyes, wombeteyes MinAc 840/30 m. 2; 1389 iij paria tractuum cum hamis et pypus, iij paria colerus de novo empta, ij linces terr’ pro carecta Ac. Obed. Abingd. 57; 1402 in ij paribus tractuum emptis cum pypys pro eisdem, xv d. (MinAc Ropley, Hants) Ac. Man. Wint.; 1418 una cum ccc colariis de corio reparatis, cum hamis de ligno, ac stuffura rationabili de ~is, rigeboundes, bellibondes, et shotyngledders de corio pro reparacione ccc parium trays pro equis et carectis Foed. IX 543. d 1397 in pypys emp’ pro campanis, iiij d. Mem. Ripon III 123. 2 (object formed or shaped like a pipe): a pipe or reel of thread (as sold, wrapped round a cylindrical or tubular core); b roll of accounts, esp. the Great Roll of the Pipe maintained by the Exchequer (from shape of a rolled document, also transf., referring to the department responsible for maintaining the roll). a c1420 pro j ~a auri de Venys et unius uncie de serico rubio pro laces pro mantellis Househ. Ac. II 660. b 1167 parva pipa Gaufridi Peccam reddit compotum de dim. m. Pipe 52; 1167 magna pipa Henrici reddit compotum de dim. m. Ib. 53; 1167 terra trium canonicorum de pipa reddit compotum de j m. Ib.; pro diversis debitis domini regis que currebant in ~a contra ‥ defunctum Ac. Exec. Ep. Lond. 104; 1321 in expensis J. S. ‥ et Th. de R. quando petierunt vj li. et xvij s. in ~a pro respectu habendo in presencia J. de N., in vino xij d. Rec. Leic. I 336; ad exonerandum cives ‥ de quinque marcis annuis exactus in ~a MGL II 137; 1342 nuncius de scaccario ‥ liberavit ‥ T. de C. vicecomiti ‥ quandam ~am de scaccario predicto ‥ continentem duo folia KR Misc. 25; 1360 per servicium reddendi ad ~am iiij s. per annum IPM 151/5 m. 2; c1410 tunc custos pipe sedet illic clericus unus Vers. Exch. 60; 1416 vj s. viij d. pro irrotulata carta in ~a Rect. Adderbury 16; 1504 certa opera prius usitata patent in ~a de anno translacionis domini P. C. Wintoniensis episcopi secundo Crawley 498; 1583 controrotulatori ~e exequend’ scaccarii nostri Pat 1235 m. 22; 1586 judices [sc. in curia scaccarii] sunt ‥ clericus ~ae, contrarotulator ~ae, ‥ secundarii ~ae duo Camd. Br. 142. 3 pipe, large cask for storage or transport; b (of wine); c (of foodstuff); d (of other goods) (some quots. might also be referred to sense 4). 1290 j caneulla et ij ~e, vatta, ij barilla, ij cuve, et iiij magne cuve Reg. Wint. II 704; 1336 in ij doliis et ij ~is vacuis emptis pro cunis [? l. cuvis] et aliis necessariis inde faciendis Cal. Scot. III 352; 1469 pro tribus ~is vacuis, tribus barilibus de Hamburgh, quatuor barilibus minutis ExchScot 664. b 1242 computate ‥ eisdem xxxj s. viij d. quos posuerunt in una ~a de musto portato a Wintonia usque Wudestok Liberate 16m. 17; 1328 una ~a semiplena de vino de warnathe , precii iiij li. (Invent. Stapeldon) Reg. Exon. 568; 1374 in celario vini una ~a et dimidium ~e plena de vino de Ghaschon Pri. Cold. app. lxxvi; predictus Th. ~am illam tam negligenter ‥ cariavit, quod ~a illa ‥ confracta fuit, sicque idem N. magnam partem vini ‥ amisit Reg. Brev. Orig. 110. c 1268 abstulerunt ‥ quandam ~am et tres tonellos plenos frumento RL II 323; 1395 ~a pro pane Test. Ebor. III 7; 1439 in una ~a empta ‥ pro prebenda conservanda Ac. Durh. 233; 1462 pro expensis et carriagio ‥ trium ~arum ‥ ad conservandum martas predictas ExchScot 127; habens curam et administrationam xx ~arum gard’, vel unius mel’, et cum ‥ xx carectat’ frumenti Entries 17va.. d 1337 unam ~am in qua fuerunt unum tapetum et unum coverlyte valoris lx s. ‥ arestarunt IMisc 133/11/4; s1345 dicebatur ‥ de dicta villa unam ~am [v. l. pilam] plenam auro ‥ reportasse Knighton II 32; 1388 una pipa plena salmon’ IMisc 240. 14; 1419 utensilium Londonie in quadam ~a sive in ~is existencium Reg. Exon. 423; c1420 pro frectagio de xxiij ~is vij cistis cum hernesiis domini et aliis neccessariis diversorum officiorum hospicii de Hareflewe usque portum London’ per convencionem in grosso Househ. Ac. II 677; 1436 in duobus ~is et una rundella plenis harnesiis armorum et continentibus decem paria armorum integra ExchScot 680; capcionem predicte ~e de alom’ et cent’ de rosen’ in predicto loco Entries 557rb.. 4 pipe-full (as unit of measure), pipe: a (of wine); b (of other liquid in quot. 1453 = 108 gallons); c (of woad); d (of arrows; in quot. = 146 sheaves); e (of other goods) (some quots. might also be referred to sense 3). a 1212 computate ‥ tres ~as et unum dublerum de musco Cl 124; 1263 (1377) concessi eciam eisdem in quolibet die nundinarum suarum unam ~am vini dictis nundinis celebrandis per spacium septem annorum proximo sequencium (Pat) EHR XVI 334; 1291 de mmcciiijxxx doliis iij ~is de vino regis emptis et postea venditis (Rot. Cancell.) Oxnead Chr. app. 332; 13‥ vinitarius vendat vinum per modios, per dolea sive tonellos, per ~as, per sextaria, per dimidium sextarium, per lagenas sive galones, per potellos sive floreos, per quartas, per pintas, sc. dimidias quartas (Nominale) Neues Archiv IV 339; 1391 Willelmo F. pro j tonnella j ~a de Rynen Ac. H. Derby 24; 1431 lego ‥ unam ~am vini rubii Test. Ebor. II 15. b 1329 j ~a et j barell olei olive Ac. Durh. 16; 1336 mandamus vobis ‥ quod ‥ unam ~am de aceto ‥ mitti fac’ constabulario nostro RScot 465a; 1352 in j ~a cisere empta pro operariis in estate et autumpno, v s. Comp. Worc. I 65; 1418 percipiant de potibus ad retalliam venditis ‥ subsidium subscriptum ‥ viz. ‥ de qualibet ~a cisare, cervisie, et boscheto, quinque solidos Turonenses Foed. IX 565; 1453 qualibet ~a continenti cviij lagenas ‥ remanent vj ~e cervisie facientes vjcxlviij lagenas Ac. H. Buckingham 37. c 1337 vj dolia et unam ~am waide valoris lxxviiij li. ‥ arestarunt IMisc 133/11 / 4; 1368 cum ‥ una pipa vini, una ~a waide ‥ arestata fuissent RScot 925a.. d 1337 ccc arcus bonos et sufficientes ac cordas ad eos competentes necnon unam ~am sagittarum continentem cxlvj garbas cum capitibus earundem emit Cl 158 m. 26. e 1401 de iij s. receptis de j dolio et j ~o vasorum ligneorum ‥ venditis Househ. Ac. II 569; 1418 pro factura ‥ duodecim carectarum grossarum pro gunnis grossis supracariandis, viginti ~arum de pulvere de carbonibus salicis Foed. IX 543.

, Vasculum, cadus. Testamentum S. Everardi apud Miræum in Cod. Donat. piar. cap. 21 : Thuribulum argenteum unum, Pipam auream unam, tabulas, etc. Ubi pipa videtur fistula, qua sanguis dominicus hauriebatur. Ita sane Card. Bona. Henr. de Knyghton ann. 1345 : Dicebatur namque ipsum de dicta villa unam Pipam plenam auro.... reportasse. Charta ann. 1338. in Tabular. Majoris Monast. : Frater Robertus de Castelloduno Prior de Vareda redditus prioratus exponens, appretiat sextarium bladi 8. sol. sextarium avenæ 5. sol. Pipam vini 30. sol. Charta ann. 1375. in Tabul. de Troncheto : Gaufridus de Pleguen domicellus... legat Guillemetæ sorori suæ unam Pipam vini. Adde Consuet. Brageriac. art. 111. et 124. Pipes de corio, in Charta Henrici V. Reg. Angl. ann. 1415. apud Rymer. tom. 9. pag. 261. Pippe de vin, in Consuetud. Turon. art. 63. Pipæ capacitas, apud Montem Albanum, declaratur in Lit. remiss. ann. 1381. ex Reg. 120. Chartoph. reg. ch. 146 : Jehan Channet, dit Gerald, de la ville de Montauban vendit audit exposant une Pipe de vin à la mesure dudit paiz ; laquelle mesure est telle, que la Pipe de vin tient quatre chevaux ou sommiers chargiez de vin. Pro mensura frumentaria occurrit, in Testam. Franc. ducis Brit. ann. 1449. ex Bibl. reg. : Trois Pipes de froment.... Deux tonneaulx fourment de rente. Vide infra Pippata. , Canalis, Gall. Conduit d'eau, Angl. Pipe. Charta Richardi Abb. ann. 1439. apud Rymer. tom. 11. pag. 31 : Pipas et fistulas plumbeas, cæterasque machinas sub et supraterraneas, in quibus aqua ipsa in et a prædicto clauso capite, fontibus, cisternis, cæteris quoque machinis, descendere et decurrere valeat, usque dictam civitatem. Vide Augea et Clericus Pipæ in Clerici.

, Uter symphoniacus, Gall. Cornemuse, musette, alias Pipe. Lit. remiss. ann. 1357. in Reg. 86. Chartoph. reg. ch. 101 : Rogerius dixit, quod si non posset habere bucinatorem seu pipatorem, saltem haberet fistulam, Pipam seu cornemusam. Aliæ ann. 1382. in Reg. 120. ch. 302 : L'exposant avoit dit par esbatement audit Jehan Haveberc, qu'il avoit desirié ou souhaidié la Pipe ou musette de un varlet de la ville de Pucheviller. Une Pipe ou musette, in aliis ann. 1407. ex Reg. 162. ch. 15. Denique aliæ ann. 1376. in Reg. 110. ch. 132 : En la ville de Senarpont estoit un menestrel pippant pour ladite feste, le suppliant, qui estoit sergent en ladite ville,... feust alé depecier la Pippe dudit menestrel. Fustis species Pipe præterea appellatur, in Lit. remiss. ann. 1491. ex Reg. 141. ch. 190 : Icellui Girart feri l'exposant de son plançon ou Pipe un grant cop.

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