pledge
pledge
v. trans.
Deposit as security: P. ὑποτιθέναι, Ar. ἐνέχῠρον τῐθέναι.
Betroth: P. and V. ἐγγυᾶν, V. κᾰτεγγυᾶν ; see betroth.
Pledge oneself, give security: Ar. and P. ἐγγυᾶσθαι, P. and V. πίστιν δῐδόναι, πιστὰ δῐδόναι, V. πιστοῦσθαι.
Promise: P. and V. ὑ̆πισχνεῖσθαι, ἐπαγγέλλεσθαι, V. ὑ̆πίσχεσθαι, ἐξαγγέλλεσθαι; see promise.
Drink a health to: P. προπίνειν (dat.) (Xen.) (also absol., Ar. Thesm. 631).
He pledged him in the loving cup: P. φιλοτησίας προὔπινε (Dem. 380).
Pledging many a bumper: V. πυκνὴν ἄμυστιν . . . δεξιούμενοι (Eur. Rhes. 419).
v. trans.
Deposit as security: P. ὑποτιθέναι, Ar. ἐνέχῠρον τῐθέναι.
Betroth: P. and V. ἐγγυᾶν, V. κᾰτεγγυᾶν ; see betroth.
Pledge oneself, give security: Ar. and P. ἐγγυᾶσθαι, P. and V. πίστιν δῐδόναι, πιστὰ δῐδόναι, V. πιστοῦσθαι.
Promise: P. and V. ὑ̆πισχνεῖσθαι, ἐπαγγέλλεσθαι, V. ὑ̆πίσχεσθαι, ἐξαγγέλλεσθαι; see promise.
Drink a health to: P. προπίνειν (dat.) (Xen.) (also absol., Ar. Thesm. 631).
He pledged him in the loving cup: P. φιλοτησίας προὔπινε (Dem. 380).
Pledging many a bumper: V. πυκνὴν ἄμυστιν . . . δεξιούμενοι (Eur. Rhes. 419).
pledge
subs.
P. and V. πίστῐς, ἡ, πιστόν, τό, or pl., V. πιστώμᾰτα, τά.
Bail, security: P. and V. ἐγγύη, ἡ.
Something mortgaged: Ar. and P. ἐνέχῠρον, τό, σύμβολον, τό, P. ὑποθήκη, ἡ.
Hostage: P. and V. ὅμηρος, ὁ or ἡ (Eur. Or. 1189), V. ῥύ̄σιον, τό.
Seize as a pledge: V. ῥῡσιάζειν.
Promise: P. and V. ὑ̆πόσχεσις, ἡ.
Pledge ratified by giving the right hand: P. and V. δεξιά, ἡ (Xen.), V. δεξίωμα, τό.
Give me your hand as pledge: V. ἔμβαλλε χειρὸς πίστιν (Soph. Phil. 813).
Giving the right hand as pledge: V. προσθεὶς χεῖρα δεξιάν (Soph. Phil. 942).
subs.
P. and V. πίστῐς, ἡ, πιστόν, τό, or pl., V. πιστώμᾰτα, τά.
Bail, security: P. and V. ἐγγύη, ἡ.
Something mortgaged: Ar. and P. ἐνέχῠρον, τό, σύμβολον, τό, P. ὑποθήκη, ἡ.
Hostage: P. and V. ὅμηρος, ὁ or ἡ (Eur. Or. 1189), V. ῥύ̄σιον, τό.
Seize as a pledge: V. ῥῡσιάζειν.
Promise: P. and V. ὑ̆πόσχεσις, ἡ.
Pledge ratified by giving the right hand: P. and V. δεξιά, ἡ (Xen.), V. δεξίωμα, τό.
Give me your hand as pledge: V. ἔμβαλλε χειρὸς πίστιν (Soph. Phil. 813).
Giving the right hand as pledge: V. προσθεὶς χεῖρα δεξιάν (Soph. Phil. 942).
PLEDGE
s. pignus -oris neuter (PROP. and figuratively): hypotheca (especially of immovables; pignus of movables): fiducia (something of which the creditor takes actual possession but under a promise to restore it on payment of the debt): arrhabo arrha (earnest). To give a pledge pignus dare: to take a pledge pignus capere auferre: to redeem a pledge liberare pignus a creditore; reddere pecuniam or pignus accipere: a pledge of love or esteem pignus amoris voluntatis benevolentiae.
s. pignus -oris neuter (PROP. and figuratively): hypotheca (especially of immovables; pignus of movables): fiducia (something of which the creditor takes actual possession but under a promise to restore it on payment of the debt): arrhabo arrha (earnest). To give a pledge pignus dare: to take a pledge pignus capere auferre: to redeem a pledge liberare pignus a creditore; reddere pecuniam or pignus accipere: a pledge of love or esteem pignus amoris voluntatis benevolentiae.
v. pignori dare obligare or opponere; pignerare; oppignerare. To pledge one thing for another aliquid pro aliqua re oppignerare: to pledge one’s self se pignori opponere (PROP.); se oppignerare (PROP. or figuratively); animum pignerare (figuratively). To pledge one’s self fidem obligare in aliquid (to pledge his word): spondere aliquid (to promise in due form and with obligation; also absolutely): to pledge one’s self by an oath sacramento se obstringere: to pledge another by oath sponsione aliquem obstringere or obligare; stipulatione alligare aliquem: to pledge one’s self regularly to anything (to promise in a contract) stipulari aliquid: to pledge one’s self to anything in return restipulari aliquid.
pledge (subs.):
I. Something put in pawn: pignus, ŏris and ĕris, n.: Caes.: Dig.: v.PAWN , MORTGAGE .
II. A security for something:
1. pignus: to give a great p. to any one that ..., magnum p. dare alicui (foll. by acc. and inf.), Cic. Ph. 1, 2, 4: he offered his hand as a p. of reconciliation, dextram reconciliatae gratiae p. obtulit, Curt. 6, 7, extr.: esp. a p. of love; denoting children or other near relatives, Ov. M. 3, 134 (in apposition with natos natasque): Tac. Ger. 7 (absol., in proximo pignora = liberi, conjuges, etc.).
2. arrha or arra, ae, f.; arrhăbo, ōnis, m. (strictly,AN EARNEST , q. v.: also in gen. sense): Ter. Heaut. 3, 3, 42 (v. Parry, ad l.).
III. A solemn promise: Phr.: to take a p., obligare fidem suam, verbis conceptis sese obligare or obstringere: v.TO PLEDGE .
I. Something put in pawn: pignus, ŏris and ĕris, n.: Caes.: Dig.: v.
II. A security for something:
1. pignus: to give a great p. to any one that ..., magnum p. dare alicui (foll. by acc. and inf.), Cic. Ph. 1, 2, 4: he offered his hand as a p. of reconciliation, dextram reconciliatae gratiae p. obtulit, Curt. 6, 7, extr.: esp. a p. of love; denoting children or other near relatives, Ov. M. 3, 134 (in apposition with natos natasque): Tac. Ger. 7 (absol., in proximo pignora = liberi, conjuges, etc.).
2. arrha or arra, ae, f.; arrhăbo, ōnis, m. (strictly,
III. A solemn promise: Phr.: to take a p., obligare fidem suam, verbis conceptis sese obligare or obstringere: v.
pledge (v.):
I. To put in pawn: expr. by oblĭgo, 1: v.TO MORTGAGE , PAWN .
II. To p. oneself; i. e. to give a solemn assurance on any point: spondeo, rĕcĭpio (to take the responsibility of anything on oneself), prōmitto, etc.: v.TO ENGAGE . Phr.: to p. one's word, fidem suam obligare, Cic. Ph. 5, 18, fin.; obstringere, Plin. 7, 1, 1: you may p. my services to the people of Firmum, Firmanis fidem meam obliga, Plin. Ep. 6, 18, 2.
I. To put in pawn: expr. by oblĭgo, 1: v.
II. To p. oneself; i. e. to give a solemn assurance on any point: spondeo, rĕcĭpio (to take the responsibility of anything on oneself), prōmitto, etc.: v.
πίστις
πίστις, trust, faith; assurance, pledge
ὅμηρος
a pledge for the maintenance of unity, a surety, a hostage
a pledge of friendship
διεγγύημα
pledge, security
καταπίστωσις
assurance, pledge of faith
κατενεχυράζω
pledge, pawn
πίστωμα
an assurance, warrant, guarantee, pledge
παρθεσίη
a deposit, pledge
πιστόν
pledge
συνεγγύη
pledge, mortgage
ἀντενέχυρον
counter-pledge
ἀντιπίνω
drink to, pledge in turn
ἀσφάλισμα
pledge, security
ἐγγυάομαι
pledge
ἐνέχυρον
ἐνέχυρον, τό, security, pledge (noun)
ἐνεχυρασία
a taking in pledge, a security, pledge
ἐνεχυρόω
pledge
ἐνεχύρασμα
pledge, thing pawned
ἐνυπάλλαγμα
pledge
ἐξεγγύη
pledge, surety (ἐγγύη)
ἐπεγγυάω
pledge, promise a woman in marriage
ὁμήρευμα
a hostage, pledge
ὑπόδεσμα
pledge
κατεγγυάω
to pledge, betroth
πίστις, trust, faith; assurance, pledge
ὅμηρος
a pledge for the maintenance of unity, a surety, a hostage
appearing fewer than 50 times
δεξίωμαa pledge of friendship
διεγγύημα
pledge, security
καταπίστωσις
assurance, pledge of faith
κατενεχυράζω
pledge, pawn
πίστωμα
an assurance, warrant, guarantee, pledge
παρθεσίη
a deposit, pledge
πιστόν
pledge
συνεγγύη
pledge, mortgage
ἀντενέχυρον
counter-pledge
ἀντιπίνω
drink to, pledge in turn
ἀσφάλισμα
pledge, security
ἐγγυάομαι
pledge
ἐνέχυρον
ἐνέχυρον, τό, security, pledge (noun)
ἐνεχυρασία
a taking in pledge, a security, pledge
ἐνεχυρόω
pledge
ἐνεχύρασμα
pledge, thing pawned
ἐνυπάλλαγμα
pledge
ἐξεγγύη
pledge, surety (ἐγγύη)
ἐπεγγυάω
pledge, promise a woman in marriage
ὁμήρευμα
a hostage, pledge
ὑπόδεσμα
pledge
κατεγγυάω
to pledge, betroth
votum
a promise to a god, pledge, religious engagement, vow, wish
voveo
to vow, promise solemnly, engage religiously, pledge, devote, dedicate, consecrate
pignus
a pledge, gage, pawn, security, guaranty
despondeo
to promise to give, promise, pledge
earnest-money, a pledge, security
oppignero
to give as a pledge, pledge, pawn
pignero
to give as a pledge, pledge, pawn, mortgage
pollicitum
a promise, pledge
propino
to drink to one’s health, pledge
a promise to a god, pledge, religious engagement, vow, wish
voveo
to vow, promise solemnly, engage religiously, pledge, devote, dedicate, consecrate
pignus
a pledge, gage, pawn, security, guaranty
despondeo
to promise to give, promise, pledge
appearing fewer than 50 times
arraboearnest-money, a pledge, security
oppignero
to give as a pledge, pledge, pawn
pignero
to give as a pledge, pledge, pawn, mortgage
pollicitum
a promise, pledge
propino
to drink to one’s health, pledge
Pledge
See pignus.