preserve
preserve
v. trans.
P. and V. σώζειν, διᾰσώζειν, ἐκσώζειν, ἀ̆ποσώζειν (Plat.), P. περιποιεῖν ; see save.
Guard: P. and V. φῠλάσσειν, διᾰφῠλάσσειν, V. ἐκφῠλάσσειν, ῥύ̄εσθαι.
Defend (as a tutelary deity): P. and V. ἔχειν (acc.) (Dem. 274); see under guard.
Keep, maintain, met.; P. and V. σώζειν, φῠλάσσειν.
Preserve (silence, etc.): P. and V. ἔχειν.
Preserve (meat, etc.): P. ταριχεύειν.
Store up: Ar. and P. κᾰτᾰτί̆θεσθαι.
v. trans.
P. and V. σώζειν, διᾰσώζειν, ἐκσώζειν, ἀ̆ποσώζειν (Plat.), P. περιποιεῖν ; see save.
Guard: P. and V. φῠλάσσειν, διᾰφῠλάσσειν, V. ἐκφῠλάσσειν, ῥύ̄εσθαι.
Defend (as a tutelary deity): P. and V. ἔχειν (acc.) (Dem. 274); see under guard.
Keep, maintain, met.; P. and V. σώζειν, φῠλάσσειν.
Preserve (silence, etc.): P. and V. ἔχειν.
Preserve (meat, etc.): P. ταριχεύειν.
Store up: Ar. and P. κᾰτᾰτί̆θεσθαι.
PRESERVE
conservare: servare (e.g. rem familiarem): sustinere: sustentare (e.g. one’s health): tueri (to watch to look to anything to keep in repair). (The words are found in this connection and order.) tueri et conservare: alere (by nursing or nourishing; then in general). (The words are found in this connection and order.) alere et sustentare; sustentare et alere. To preserve one’s health valetudinem tueri: to preserve anybody’s life aliquem (integrum) conservare: alicui saluti esse; salutis auctorem esse alicui (general term for saving one’s life); alicui sanitatem restituere (as a physician).
Of fruit condire; *saccharum incoquere alicui rei (after Plin. 34 17 48): *saccharo condire.
conservare: servare (e.g. rem familiarem): sustinere: sustentare (e.g. one’s health): tueri (to watch to look to anything to keep in repair). (The words are found in this connection and order.) tueri et conservare: alere (by nursing or nourishing; then in general). (The words are found in this connection and order.) alere et sustentare; sustentare et alere. To preserve one’s health valetudinem tueri: to preserve anybody’s life aliquem (integrum) conservare: alicui saluti esse; salutis auctorem esse alicui (general term for saving one’s life); alicui sanitatem restituere (as a physician).
Of fruit condire; *saccharum incoquere alicui rei (after Plin. 34 17 48): *saccharo condire.
preserve (v.):
I. To save:
1. servo, 1 (to save in a time of danger): v.TO SAVE . More adequately expr. by comp. conservo, 1 (to keep in security): to p. and increase one's property, rem familiarem conservare, augere, Cic. Off 2, 24, 87 (where servare could not stand): to p. a tree, as an omen of victory, arborem c., ut omen victoriae, Suet. Aug. 94, ad fin.: Liv.
2. tueor, 2: v.TO DEFEND , MAINTAIN . Join: tueri et conservare, Cic. Man. 5, 12. Phr.: to p. the allies in safety, socios salvos praestare, ib. 18, 55: to p. (hold, retain) life and reputation, vitam et famam obtinere, id. R. Am. 17, fin.: to p. (keep hold of) one's friends by treating them with respect, amicos observantia retinere, id. Quint. 18, fin.: so, amicos retinere servareque, Hor. S. 1, 1, 89.
II. To conserve: condio, 4: to p. olives, oleas c., Cato R. R. 117, sqq.: Col. Mode of p.ing, condītura: Col. 12, 47, sqq.: fit for p.ing, condītivus: Col. 1, 59, init. (c. mala).
I. To save:
1. servo, 1 (to save in a time of danger): v.
2. tueor, 2: v.
II. To conserve: condio, 4: to p. olives, oleas c., Cato R. R. 117, sqq.: Col. Mode of p.ing, condītura: Col. 12, 47, sqq.: fit for p.ing, condītivus: Col. 1, 59, init. (c. mala).
preserve (subs.): expr. by condīticius: v. foll. art.