private
private
adj.
P. and V. ἴ̆διος, οἰκεῖος.
Private house, subs.: P. ἴδιον οἰκοδόμημα.
Private life: P. and V. δίαιτα, ἡ, P. ἴδιος βίος, ὁ.
Private person: Ar. and P. ἰ̆διώτης, ὁ, V. ἔτης, ὁ.
Of a private person, adj.: P. ἰδιωτικός.
Be a private person, v.: P. ἰδιωτεύειν.
Private soldier: Ar. and P. στρᾰτιώτης, ὁ, P. ἰδιώτης, ὁ (Xen.).
adj.
P. and V. ἴ̆διος, οἰκεῖος.
Private house, subs.: P. ἴδιον οἰκοδόμημα.
Private life: P. and V. δίαιτα, ἡ, P. ἴδιος βίος, ὁ.
Private person: Ar. and P. ἰ̆διώτης, ὁ, V. ἔτης, ὁ.
Of a private person, adj.: P. ἰδιωτικός.
Be a private person, v.: P. ἰδιωτεύειν.
Private soldier: Ar. and P. στρᾰτιώτης, ὁ, P. ἰδιώτης, ὁ (Xen.).
PRIVATE
privatus (opposed to publicus; may be used in nearly all the applications of the English word when joined with a substantive as domus privata homo privatus luctus privatus etc. Krebs): domesticus (that belongs to one’s own affairs or family; opposed to forensis = that belongs to public life to an office etc.; or opposed to communis = that concerns all; Vid: Cic. Att. 1 17 6; non forenses res non domesticae non publicae non privatae carere diutius tuo suavissimo atque amantissimo consilio ac sermone possunt): to inquire whether one came in a public or private capacity quaerere privatimne an publice venerit (Cic. Off. 1 41): to give a private audience aliquem in secretum recipere (Sen.): to give private lectures or be a private tutor at a university *scholas privatas habere (Krebs): to attend private lectures *scholas privatas audire privatim doceri or erudiri (Id.): a private person (not in office) privatus; qui ab omni reipublicae administratione vacat: a private secretary (of a prince) quem princeps ad manum habet scribae loco (Vid: Nep. Eum. 1 5): scriba principis: scriba cubicularius (general term Inscript.): private interest utilitas privata domestica or mea commodum meum; compendium privatum (cupiditas mea = “selfishness”): private interests necessitates or necessitudines privatae (circumstances arising from one’s private connections: Vid: commentators on Caes. B.C. 1 8): cupiditas mea (opposed to salus communis Cic. Off. 1 19 63): to neglect one’s private interests rei familiaris commoda negligere: to sacrifice one’s private interests to anything utilitates privatas alicui rei remittere (Vid: Tac. Ann. 1 10 2): to take care of one’s private interests suae utilitati or suis commodis servire; suis rationibus consulere: to consider everything with reference to one’s private interest omnia ad utilitatem domesticam referre: private life vita privata (general term): vita otiosa (with reference to the leisure which one enjoys): vita umbratilis (with reference to retirement and obscurity). (The words are found in this connection and order.) vita otiosa et umbratilis; vita privata et quieta (calm private life): to lead a private life privatum or in otio vivere: to retire into private life a negotiis publicis se removere ad otiumque perfugere; privatum fieri; ejurato magistratu se privatum facere (of one who lays down a magistracy): to quit private life and enter upon public business ex umbratili et otiosa vita in solem et pulverem procedere: private circumstances res privatae or domesticae res familiaris: to give private instruction aliquem domi et intra privatos parietes instituere: to keep under private tuition aliquem domi et intra privatos parietes discentem continere; *aliquem privatis praeceptoribus erudiendum tradere: to have as private tutor institutione alicujus privata uti: private education *institutio privata or domestica. Private tutor *praeceptor privatus (opposed to praeceptor publicus Quint. 1 2 in.): to put anybody under a private tutor *aliquem praeceptori privato in disciplinam tradere: for one’s own private use in privatum (Liv. 40 51 § 5): private theatre scena domestica: private theatricals spectaculum privatum (in time of the emperors a play which the emperor did not himself order to be exhibited; Vid: Bremi Suet. Ner. 21).
privatus (opposed to publicus; may be used in nearly all the applications of the English word when joined with a substantive as domus privata homo privatus luctus privatus etc. Krebs): domesticus (that belongs to one’s own affairs or family; opposed to forensis = that belongs to public life to an office etc.; or opposed to communis = that concerns all; Vid: Cic. Att. 1 17 6; non forenses res non domesticae non publicae non privatae carere diutius tuo suavissimo atque amantissimo consilio ac sermone possunt): to inquire whether one came in a public or private capacity quaerere privatimne an publice venerit (Cic. Off. 1 41): to give a private audience aliquem in secretum recipere (Sen.): to give private lectures or be a private tutor at a university *scholas privatas habere (Krebs): to attend private lectures *scholas privatas audire privatim doceri or erudiri (Id.): a private person (not in office) privatus; qui ab omni reipublicae administratione vacat: a private secretary (of a prince) quem princeps ad manum habet scribae loco (Vid: Nep. Eum. 1 5): scriba principis: scriba cubicularius (general term Inscript.): private interest utilitas privata domestica or mea commodum meum; compendium privatum (cupiditas mea = “selfishness”): private interests necessitates or necessitudines privatae (circumstances arising from one’s private connections: Vid: commentators on Caes. B.C. 1 8): cupiditas mea (opposed to salus communis Cic. Off. 1 19 63): to neglect one’s private interests rei familiaris commoda negligere: to sacrifice one’s private interests to anything utilitates privatas alicui rei remittere (Vid: Tac. Ann. 1 10 2): to take care of one’s private interests suae utilitati or suis commodis servire; suis rationibus consulere: to consider everything with reference to one’s private interest omnia ad utilitatem domesticam referre: private life vita privata (general term): vita otiosa (with reference to the leisure which one enjoys): vita umbratilis (with reference to retirement and obscurity). (The words are found in this connection and order.) vita otiosa et umbratilis; vita privata et quieta (calm private life): to lead a private life privatum or in otio vivere: to retire into private life a negotiis publicis se removere ad otiumque perfugere; privatum fieri; ejurato magistratu se privatum facere (of one who lays down a magistracy): to quit private life and enter upon public business ex umbratili et otiosa vita in solem et pulverem procedere: private circumstances res privatae or domesticae res familiaris: to give private instruction aliquem domi et intra privatos parietes instituere: to keep under private tuition aliquem domi et intra privatos parietes discentem continere; *aliquem privatis praeceptoribus erudiendum tradere: to have as private tutor institutione alicujus privata uti: private education *institutio privata or domestica. Private tutor *praeceptor privatus (opposed to praeceptor publicus Quint. 1 2 in.): to put anybody under a private tutor *aliquem praeceptori privato in disciplinam tradere: for one’s own private use in privatum (Liv. 40 51 § 5): private theatre scena domestica: private theatricals spectaculum privatum (in time of the emperors a play which the emperor did not himself order to be exhibited; Vid: Bremi Suet. Ner. 21).
private (adj.):
I. Peculiar to an individual:
1. prīvātus no p. property in land, nihil privati [ac separati] agri, Caes. B. G. 4, 1: his own p. property, res quae ipsius erant p., Cic. Quint. 4, 15.
2. pĕcūliāris, e: Suet.: Dig.: v.OWN (5). The p. property of a person not sui juris, pĕcūlium: Liv. 2, 41, fin. (p. filii): Suet. Tib. 50 (uxoris): v. Lat. Dict. s. v.
II. Not of a public character: prīvātus: a p. life, vita p. [et quieta], Cic. Sen. 7, 22: in a p. capacity (holding no legal authority), privatus, id. Cat. 1, 1, 3. without subs., in privato (in a p. place, opp. in publico), Liv. 39, 18, med. In p., without public authority, privatim, Caes. B. G. 1, 17: Sall.
III. Retired:
1. sēcrētus: p. studies, s. studia, Quint. 2, 18, 4: Sen. Ep. 91, 5: Petr.: To make for a p. spot (for an interview), secretum petere, Plin. Ep. 1, 5, 11. Hence adv. secreto, in private: v.PRIVATELY .
2. sōlus: v.SOLITARY .
IV. Connected with one's own home: esp. of education.
1. expr. by dŏmī: whether p. education or school be preferable, utilius domi an scholis (pueri) erudiantur, Quint. 1, 2, lem.: cf. ib. § 1, domi atque intra privatos parietes studere.
2. dŏmestĭcus: a p. tutor, domesticus praeceptor, ib. § 4: p. and in-doors exercise, d. exercitatio et umbratilis, Cic. de Or. 1, 34, 157: p. lessons, *lectiones d. (Kr.).
3. umbrātĭlis, umbrātĭcus (to be used with caution): v.IN-DOORS .
V. Confidential: Phr.: he was the king's p. secretary, (rex) eum habuit ad manum scribae loco, Nep. Eum. 1 (cf. paulo infr., omnium consiliorum particeps): Kr. gives phr. scriba cubicularius, Inscr.: *scriba omnium secretorum arbiter, cf. Curt. 3, 12, med.
VI. Milit. term, of the rank and file, not an officer:
1. grĕgārius (miles), Cic. Pl. 30, 72: Tac.
2. mănĭpŭlāris, e; esp. as subs., by ellipsis of miles: I have not followed Pompey like a single p. soldier, non Pompeium tanquam unus m. secutus sum, Cic. Att. 9, 10, init.: Tac. (freq.).
I. Peculiar to an individual:
1. prīvātus no p. property in land, nihil privati [ac separati] agri, Caes. B. G. 4, 1: his own p. property, res quae ipsius erant p., Cic. Quint. 4, 15.
2. pĕcūliāris, e: Suet.: Dig.: v.
II. Not of a public character: prīvātus: a p. life, vita p. [et quieta], Cic. Sen. 7, 22: in a p. capacity (holding no legal authority), privatus, id. Cat. 1, 1, 3. without subs., in privato (in a p. place, opp. in publico), Liv. 39, 18, med. In p., without public authority, privatim, Caes. B. G. 1, 17: Sall.
III. Retired:
1. sēcrētus: p. studies, s. studia, Quint. 2, 18, 4: Sen. Ep. 91, 5: Petr.: To make for a p. spot (for an interview), secretum petere, Plin. Ep. 1, 5, 11. Hence adv. secreto, in private: v.
2. sōlus: v.
IV. Connected with one's own home: esp. of education.
1. expr. by dŏmī: whether p. education or school be preferable, utilius domi an scholis (pueri) erudiantur, Quint. 1, 2, lem.: cf. ib. § 1, domi atque intra privatos parietes studere.
2. dŏmestĭcus: a p. tutor, domesticus praeceptor, ib. § 4: p. and in-doors exercise, d. exercitatio et umbratilis, Cic. de Or. 1, 34, 157: p. lessons, *lectiones d. (Kr.).
3. umbrātĭlis, umbrātĭcus (to be used with caution): v.
V. Confidential: Phr.: he was the king's p. secretary, (rex) eum habuit ad manum scribae loco, Nep. Eum. 1 (cf. paulo infr., omnium consiliorum particeps): Kr. gives phr. scriba cubicularius, Inscr.: *scriba omnium secretorum arbiter, cf. Curt. 3, 12, med.
VI. Milit. term, of the rank and file, not an officer:
1. grĕgārius (miles), Cic. Pl. 30, 72: Tac.
2. mănĭpŭlāris, e; esp. as subs., by ellipsis of miles: I have not followed Pompey like a single p. soldier, non Pompeium tanquam unus m. secutus sum, Cic. Att. 9, 10, init.: Tac. (freq.).
private (subs.): v. PRIVATE , (adj. VI.). Phr.: he was only a p., erat privatus numero militis, Nep. Epam. 7. (Nägels.)
ἴδιος
ἴδιος, pertaining to oneself; private, personal; separate, distinct
private
ἴδιος, pertaining to oneself; private, personal; separate, distinct
appearing fewer than 50 times
ἰδιοξενοδόκοςprivate
privatus
apart from the State, peculiar, personal, individual, private
secretly, in private
privatim
apart from State affairs, as an individual, in private, privately, in a private capacity
umbratilis
in the shade, in retirement, private, retired, contemplative
apart from the State, peculiar, personal, individual, private
appearing fewer than 50 times
arcanosecretly, in private
privatim
apart from State affairs, as an individual, in private, privately, in a private capacity
umbratilis
in the shade, in retirement, private, retired, contemplative