water
water
subs.
P. and V. ὕ̆δωρ, τό, or use Ar. and V. δρόσος, ἡ, νᾶμα, τό (also, Plat. but rare P.), V. χεῦμα, τό, νασμός, ὁ, νοτί̆ς, ἡ (also Plat. but rare P.). ποτόν, τό ; see also stream, river.
Water for drinking: P. and V. ποτόν, τό.
Sea: P. and V. θά̆λασσα, ἡ ; see sea.
Go by water: P. and V. πλεῖν, Ar. and V. ναυστολεῖν, ναυσθλοῦσθαι.
Convey by water: P. and V. πορθμεύειν, Ar. and V. ναυστολεῖν, ναυσθλοῦν ; see convey.
A draught of water: V. πῶμα ὑδρηχόον (Eur. Frag.).
Lustral water: P. and V. χέρνιψ, ἡ.
Streams of water: V. λῐβά̆δες ὑδρηλαί (Aesch. Pers. 613).
Living in water, aquatic, adj.: Ar. and P. ἔνυδρος.
Under water: P. ὕφυδρος.
Vessels for water: V. κρωσσοὶ ὑδρηλοί, οἱ (Eur. Cycl. 89).
Water for washing: V. νίπτρα, τά.
Draw (water), v.: Ar. and P. ἀ̆ρύτειν (or mid.).
Get water: P. ὑδρεύεσθαι.
The task of getting water: P. ὑδρεία, ἡ.
subs.
P. and V. ὕ̆δωρ, τό, or use Ar. and V. δρόσος, ἡ, νᾶμα, τό (also, Plat. but rare P.), V. χεῦμα, τό, νασμός, ὁ, νοτί̆ς, ἡ (also Plat. but rare P.). ποτόν, τό ; see also stream, river.
Water for drinking: P. and V. ποτόν, τό.
Sea: P. and V. θά̆λασσα, ἡ ; see sea.
Go by water: P. and V. πλεῖν, Ar. and V. ναυστολεῖν, ναυσθλοῦσθαι.
Convey by water: P. and V. πορθμεύειν, Ar. and V. ναυστολεῖν, ναυσθλοῦν ; see convey.
A draught of water: V. πῶμα ὑδρηχόον (Eur. Frag.).
Lustral water: P. and V. χέρνιψ, ἡ.
Streams of water: V. λῐβά̆δες ὑδρηλαί (Aesch. Pers. 613).
Living in water, aquatic, adj.: Ar. and P. ἔνυδρος.
Under water: P. ὕφυδρος.
Vessels for water: V. κρωσσοὶ ὑδρηλοί, οἱ (Eur. Cycl. 89).
Water for washing: V. νίπτρα, τά.
Draw (water), v.: Ar. and P. ἀ̆ρύτειν (or mid.).
Get water: P. ὑδρεύεσθαι.
The task of getting water: P. ὑδρεία, ἡ.
water
v. trans.
P. and V. ἄρδειν (Plat.), V. ἀρδεύειν, ὑγραίνειν.
Sprinkle with water: V. ὑδραίνειν ; see sprinkle.
Give to drink: P. ποτίζειν (acc.) (Plat.).
v. trans.
P. and V. ἄρδειν (Plat.), V. ἀρδεύειν, ὑγραίνειν.
Sprinkle with water: V. ὑδραίνειν ; see sprinkle.
Give to drink: P. ποτίζειν (acc.) (Plat.).
WATER
s. aqua (plur. aquae of a large volume or mass of water: ☞ latex and lympha or unda are poetical only). Flowing water aqua viva; flumen vivum: standing or stagnant water aqua stagnans: fresh (salt) water aqua dulcis (salsa): to fetch water aquam petere: aquatum ire: aquari (if in large quantities; e.g. of soldiers for the army): to draw water from a well aquam e puteo trahere: to draw water (of the sun) aquam colligere: vaporem ex aquis excitare: to convey water in a certain direction aquam ducere derivare: an overflow of water (= inundation) magnae aquae: aquae super ripas effusae: to put under water irrigare (e.g. a field; only poetical if = to inundate): inundare (to overflow inundate). A place is put entirely under water locus late restagnat: to throw into the water in aquam conjicere: to let one’s self down into the water to swim underneath the water urinari: that lives in the water aquatilis: aquaticus: full of water aquae plenus (i.e. filled up with water): aquosus (abounding in or full of water).
As opposed to land; rivus (a brook): flumen (a river): mare (the sea). By land and water terra marique: terra et mari: et terra et mari: et mari et terra: mari atque terra: ☞ terra marique most usual the others only in cases where a peculiar stress is placed on the words; not aqua et terra which is not Latin. Proverbially. Still waters are deep altissima quaeque flumina minimo sono labuntur (Curt. 7 4 13). To travel by water navigare: not to venture to travel either by land or by water neque navigationi neque viae se committere: to send (out) goods by water merces exportare or evehere: to back water inhibere (which Cic. thought was only sustinere remos so that the vessel might stop itself but found it was alio modo remigrare; ☞ Cic. Att. 13 21 4).
Urine urina: to make water urinam reddere (Celsus); facere (Col.); vesicam exonerare (Petronius): to draw anybody’s water off emoliri manu urinam (Celsus 7 31 1).
(With jewellers) brightness or transparency of a gem splendor.
Waters plur. (medicinal) aquae salubres or simply aquae: aquae metallicae (mineral Plin.); aquae medicatae (Sen.) medicae (Claudius prepared): to drink the waters *aquis salubricis uti. Season for taking the waters *tempus quo aquis (salubribus) uti solent.
s. aqua (plur. aquae of a large volume or mass of water: ☞ latex and lympha or unda are poetical only). Flowing water aqua viva; flumen vivum: standing or stagnant water aqua stagnans: fresh (salt) water aqua dulcis (salsa): to fetch water aquam petere: aquatum ire: aquari (if in large quantities; e.g. of soldiers for the army): to draw water from a well aquam e puteo trahere: to draw water (of the sun) aquam colligere: vaporem ex aquis excitare: to convey water in a certain direction aquam ducere derivare: an overflow of water (= inundation) magnae aquae: aquae super ripas effusae: to put under water irrigare (e.g. a field; only poetical if = to inundate): inundare (to overflow inundate). A place is put entirely under water locus late restagnat: to throw into the water in aquam conjicere: to let one’s self down into the water to swim underneath the water urinari: that lives in the water aquatilis: aquaticus: full of water aquae plenus (i.e. filled up with water): aquosus (abounding in or full of water).
As opposed to land; rivus (a brook): flumen (a river): mare (the sea). By land and water terra marique: terra et mari: et terra et mari: et mari et terra: mari atque terra: ☞ terra marique most usual the others only in cases where a peculiar stress is placed on the words; not aqua et terra which is not Latin. Proverbially. Still waters are deep altissima quaeque flumina minimo sono labuntur (Curt. 7 4 13). To travel by water navigare: not to venture to travel either by land or by water neque navigationi neque viae se committere: to send (out) goods by water merces exportare or evehere: to back water inhibere (which Cic. thought was only sustinere remos so that the vessel might stop itself but found it was alio modo remigrare; ☞ Cic. Att. 13 21 4).
Urine urina: to make water urinam reddere (Celsus); facere (Col.); vesicam exonerare (Petronius): to draw anybody’s water off emoliri manu urinam (Celsus 7 31 1).
(With jewellers) brightness or transparency of a gem splendor.
Waters plur. (medicinal) aquae salubres or simply aquae: aquae metallicae (mineral Plin.); aquae medicatae (Sen.) medicae (Claudius prepared): to drink the waters *aquis salubricis uti. Season for taking the waters *tempus quo aquis (salubribus) uti solent.
v. Transitively. To moisten or sprinkle with water rigare (Col.); irrigare aliquid (Cic. e.g. prata hortulos). To water the streets humum (or vicos plateas) conspergendo pulverem sedare.
To dilute mix with water (vinum aqua) rigare miscere diluere.
To soak in water aqua macerare aliquid (e.g. carnes pisces).
To give drink (to cattle) adaquare: pecori potionem dare (general term to set water before cattle): pecus ad aquam ducere: aquatum ducere or agere (to drive or lead cattle to a watering-place).
Intransitively. In the phrase to make one’s mouth water movet mihi aliquid salivam (Sen. Ep. 79 6); stomachum meum aliquid sollicitat (Plin. Ep. 1 24 3). To make the eyes water (of smoke etc.) facit aliquid ut oculi exstillent: facit aliquid delacrimationem.
To take in water (of a ship) *aqua in navem imposita est.
Watered (of silks etc.) perhaps we may say *undatus (after Plin. 9 33 52).
To dilute mix with water (vinum aqua) rigare miscere diluere.
To soak in water aqua macerare aliquid (e.g. carnes pisces).
To give drink (to cattle) adaquare: pecori potionem dare (general term to set water before cattle): pecus ad aquam ducere: aquatum ducere or agere (to drive or lead cattle to a watering-place).
Intransitively. In the phrase to make one’s mouth water movet mihi aliquid salivam (Sen. Ep. 79 6); stomachum meum aliquid sollicitat (Plin. Ep. 1 24 3). To make the eyes water (of smoke etc.) facit aliquid ut oculi exstillent: facit aliquid delacrimationem.
To take in water (of a ship) *aqua in navem imposita est.
Watered (of silks etc.) perhaps we may say *undatus (after Plin. 9 33 52).
water (subs.):
1. ăqua (usual word): out of earth comes w., out of w. air, ex terra aqua, ex aqua oritur aer, Cic. N. D. 2, 33, 84; sea w., a. marina, Cic.: salt w., fresh w., a. salsa, dulcis, Lucr, 6, 891: river w., a. fluvialis, Virg.: Col.: rain w., a. pluvia, pluvialis, caelestis, Cic.: Virg.: Hor.: running w., a. viva, Varr.: a spring of flowing w., jugis aquae fons, Hor. Sat. 2, 6, 2: standing w., a. stagnans, Plin.: aquae in plur. of a collection of w.: a vast body of w. comes from heaven, immensum coelo venit agmen aquarum, Virg. G. 1, 322: there were floods of w. twice in that year, aquae magnae bis eo anno fuerunt, Liv. 24, 9: unfailing streams of w., perennes aquae, Cic. Verr. 4, 48, 107: also of the w.s of a seaside place, medicinal springs, etc.: to come for the w.s, venire ad aquas, Cic. Planc. 27, 65 (hence names of places, Aquae Sextiae, etc.).
2. lĭquor (any liquid): the intervening w., medius liquor, Hor. Od. 3, 3, 46.
3. lătex, ĭcis, m. (any liquid): sea w., l. marinus, Ov. Pont. 3, 1, 17: the w.s of Avernus, latices Averni, Virg. Aen. 4, 512.
4. lympha (esp. pure spring w.): the w. of the wells, lymphae puteales, Lucr. 6, 1172: w. of a river, l. fluvialis, Virg. Aen. 4, 635.
5. unda (a wave): snow w., undae nivales, Mart. 14, 118, 1: a spring transparent with w., fons pellucidus unda, Ov. M. 3, 161. These last four words are poetic; and in poetry other equivalents for water may stand: e. g. amnis, lacus, mare, aequor, fluctus, etc., according to the requirements of the passage. Phr.: bubbling, gushing w., scatebra, scatebrae, Plin.: Virg.: scaturigo, inis, f.: Plin.: and in plur., Liv. 44, 33: a flood of w.s, *superfusae aquae, undae: the Circus was laid under w. by the overflowing of the Tiber, Circus superfuso Tiberi irrigatus, Liv. 7, 3: river-banks under w., stagnantes ripae, Sil. 10, 89: by land and w., terra marique, terra et mari; et terra et mari, et mari et terra, mari atque terra (terra marique is most usual, the others in cases where a peculiar stress is placed on the words): to go by w., navigare: a journey by w., navigatio (opp. to pedestre iter, p. via): to convey goods by w., *merces in nave vehere, trans mare portare, exportare: he lives over (the other side of) the w., *trans mare (amnem) habitat; cf. Hor. S. 1, 9, 18, trans Tiberim cubat: to fetch w., a. petere, aquatum ire, aquari (a military term, Sall. J. 93): we see w. drawn from wells, ex puteis aquam trahi videmus, Cic. N. D. 2, 9, 25: to turn off w. from a stream, aquam e flumine derivare, Caes. B. G. 7, 72: the w. of the Alban lake was drawn off, aqua Albana deducta est, Cic. Div. 2, 32, 69: to back w., remos inhibere, Cic. Att. 13, 21, 3. Fig.: this will not hold w., *hoc non stat, haec ratio cadit; quod ais sonat vitium, effluis (after Pers. 3, 20): a gem of the first w., *primi (eximii) splendoris gemma. For water in the sense of urine, v.URINE .
1. ăqua (usual word): out of earth comes w., out of w. air, ex terra aqua, ex aqua oritur aer, Cic. N. D. 2, 33, 84; sea w., a. marina, Cic.: salt w., fresh w., a. salsa, dulcis, Lucr, 6, 891: river w., a. fluvialis, Virg.: Col.: rain w., a. pluvia, pluvialis, caelestis, Cic.: Virg.: Hor.: running w., a. viva, Varr.: a spring of flowing w., jugis aquae fons, Hor. Sat. 2, 6, 2: standing w., a. stagnans, Plin.: aquae in plur. of a collection of w.: a vast body of w. comes from heaven, immensum coelo venit agmen aquarum, Virg. G. 1, 322: there were floods of w. twice in that year, aquae magnae bis eo anno fuerunt, Liv. 24, 9: unfailing streams of w., perennes aquae, Cic. Verr. 4, 48, 107: also of the w.s of a seaside place, medicinal springs, etc.: to come for the w.s, venire ad aquas, Cic. Planc. 27, 65 (hence names of places, Aquae Sextiae, etc.).
2. lĭquor (any liquid): the intervening w., medius liquor, Hor. Od. 3, 3, 46.
3. lătex, ĭcis, m. (any liquid): sea w., l. marinus, Ov. Pont. 3, 1, 17: the w.s of Avernus, latices Averni, Virg. Aen. 4, 512.
4. lympha (esp. pure spring w.): the w. of the wells, lymphae puteales, Lucr. 6, 1172: w. of a river, l. fluvialis, Virg. Aen. 4, 635.
5. unda (a wave): snow w., undae nivales, Mart. 14, 118, 1: a spring transparent with w., fons pellucidus unda, Ov. M. 3, 161. These last four words are poetic; and in poetry other equivalents for water may stand: e. g. amnis, lacus, mare, aequor, fluctus, etc., according to the requirements of the passage. Phr.: bubbling, gushing w., scatebra, scatebrae, Plin.: Virg.: scaturigo, inis, f.: Plin.: and in plur., Liv. 44, 33: a flood of w.s, *superfusae aquae, undae: the Circus was laid under w. by the overflowing of the Tiber, Circus superfuso Tiberi irrigatus, Liv. 7, 3: river-banks under w., stagnantes ripae, Sil. 10, 89: by land and w., terra marique, terra et mari; et terra et mari, et mari et terra, mari atque terra (terra marique is most usual, the others in cases where a peculiar stress is placed on the words): to go by w., navigare: a journey by w., navigatio (opp. to pedestre iter, p. via): to convey goods by w., *merces in nave vehere, trans mare portare, exportare: he lives over (the other side of) the w., *trans mare (amnem) habitat; cf. Hor. S. 1, 9, 18, trans Tiberim cubat: to fetch w., a. petere, aquatum ire, aquari (a military term, Sall. J. 93): we see w. drawn from wells, ex puteis aquam trahi videmus, Cic. N. D. 2, 9, 25: to turn off w. from a stream, aquam e flumine derivare, Caes. B. G. 7, 72: the w. of the Alban lake was drawn off, aqua Albana deducta est, Cic. Div. 2, 32, 69: to back w., remos inhibere, Cic. Att. 13, 21, 3. Fig.: this will not hold w., *hoc non stat, haec ratio cadit; quod ais sonat vitium, effluis (after Pers. 3, 20): a gem of the first w., *primi (eximii) splendoris gemma. For water in the sense of urine, v.
water (v.):
I. To bedew, wet:
1. rĭgo, 1: the Nile w.s Egypt, Nilus rigat Aegyptum, Lucr. 6, 714: she w.'d her face with her tears, fletibus ora rigavit, Ov. M. 11, 419.
2. irrĭgo, 1: from whose springs Epicurus w.'d his gardens, cujus fontibus Epicurus hortulos suos irrigavit, Cic. N. D. 1, 43, 123.
3. conspergo, si, sum, 3 (to sprinkle): he required the streets to be w.'d because of the dust, vias conspergi propter pulverem exegit, Suet. Cal. 43, fin.
4. dīluo, ui, ūtum, 3 (to dilute with w.): w.'d Falernian, Mart. 1, 107, 3.
5. misceo, miscui, mistum, 2 (to mix): you w. Veientan wine for me, Veientana mihi misces, Mart. 3, 49, 1.
II. To give drink to: ădăquo, 1: where the beast was wont to be w.'d, ubi jumentum adaquari solebat, Suet. Galb. 7: or expr. by ad aquam, aquationem ducere, agere; potionem (pecori) dare. Phr.: Aetna makes your mouth w., Aetna salivam tibi movet, Sen. Ep. 79, med.: smoke that makes the eyes w., lacrimosus fumus, Ov. M. 10, 6.
I. To bedew, wet:
1. rĭgo, 1: the Nile w.s Egypt, Nilus rigat Aegyptum, Lucr. 6, 714: she w.'d her face with her tears, fletibus ora rigavit, Ov. M. 11, 419.
2. irrĭgo, 1: from whose springs Epicurus w.'d his gardens, cujus fontibus Epicurus hortulos suos irrigavit, Cic. N. D. 1, 43, 123.
3. conspergo, si, sum, 3 (to sprinkle): he required the streets to be w.'d because of the dust, vias conspergi propter pulverem exegit, Suet. Cal. 43, fin.
4. dīluo, ui, ūtum, 3 (to dilute with w.): w.'d Falernian, Mart. 1, 107, 3.
5. misceo, miscui, mistum, 2 (to mix): you w. Veientan wine for me, Veientana mihi misces, Mart. 3, 49, 1.
II. To give drink to: ădăquo, 1: where the beast was wont to be w.'d, ubi jumentum adaquari solebat, Suet. Galb. 7: or expr. by ad aquam, aquationem ducere, agere; potionem (pecori) dare. Phr.: Aetna makes your mouth w., Aetna salivam tibi movet, Sen. Ep. 79, med.: smoke that makes the eyes w., lacrimosus fumus, Ov. M. 10, 6.
ὕδωρ
ὕδωρ, ὕδατος, τό, water
ἅλμη
sea-water, brine
νᾶμα
anything flowing, running water, a river, stream
πτισάνη
peeled barley: a drink made thereof, barley-water, a ptisan
Methydrium, Between-waters
διάρδω
water, irrigate
θαλασσίζω
resemble sea-water
κατάνιμμα
water for washing in
κατάρδω
to water
νίμμα
water for washing
νίπτρον
water for washing
οὔρησις
a making water
παλίρροια
the reflux of water, back-water
πλύμα
water in which something has been washed
ποδάνιπτρον
water for washing the feet in
τέναγος
shoal-water, a shoal, shallow, lagoon
χέρνιψ
water for washing the hands
χαμνός
thin, water
ἀπόμελι
honey-water
ἀπόνιπτρον
water in which the hands have been washed, dirty water
ἀπόπλυμα
water in which anything has been diluted
ἀρδεύω
to water
ἄρδω
to water
ἐξάρδω
water
ἐπιβρέχω
pour water on, water
ἐπιποτίζω
water
ἐφυδρεύω
water
ἔνυδρος
with water in it, holding water; living in the water
ὄμβρημα
rain-water
ὑδατόεις
watery, like water
ὑδραίνω
to water
ὑδρεία
a drawing water, fetching water
ὑδροκέφαλον
water in the head, hydrocephalus
ὑδροκήλη
water in the scrotum, hydrocele
ὑδροκόμιον
gum-water
ὑδροροσᾶτον
rose-water
ῥοδωτός
rose-water
ὕδωρ, ὕδατος, τό, water
ἅλμη
sea-water, brine
νᾶμα
anything flowing, running water, a river, stream
πτισάνη
peeled barley: a drink made thereof, barley-water, a ptisan
appearing fewer than 50 times
ΜεθύδριονMethydrium, Between-waters
διάρδω
water, irrigate
θαλασσίζω
resemble sea-water
κατάνιμμα
water for washing in
κατάρδω
to water
νίμμα
water for washing
νίπτρον
water for washing
οὔρησις
a making water
παλίρροια
the reflux of water, back-water
πλύμα
water in which something has been washed
ποδάνιπτρον
water for washing the feet in
τέναγος
shoal-water, a shoal, shallow, lagoon
χέρνιψ
water for washing the hands
χαμνός
thin, water
ἀπόμελι
honey-water
ἀπόνιπτρον
water in which the hands have been washed, dirty water
ἀπόπλυμα
water in which anything has been diluted
ἀρδεύω
to water
ἄρδω
to water
ἐξάρδω
water
ἐπιβρέχω
pour water on, water
ἐπιποτίζω
water
ἐφυδρεύω
water
ἔνυδρος
with water in it, holding water; living in the water
ὄμβρημα
rain-water
ὑδατόεις
watery, like water
ὑδραίνω
to water
ὑδρεία
a drawing water, fetching water
ὑδροκέφαλον
water in the head, hydrocephalus
ὑδροκήλη
water in the scrotum, hydrocele
ὑδροκόμιον
gum-water
ὑδροροσᾶτον
rose-water
ῥοδωτός
rose-water
aqua
water
flumen
a flowing, flood, stream, running water
stagnum
a standing water, lake, pool, pond, swamp, fen
madefacio
to make wet, moisten, soak, steep, drench, water
lympha
water, clear water, spring water
to obtain water, fetch water (once)
aquatio
a watering, obtaining water
aquula
a little water, small stream
irrigo
to water, irrigate, flood
scaturiges
bubbling water, spring-water
sentina
bilge-water
water
flumen
a flowing, flood, stream, running water
stagnum
a standing water, lake, pool, pond, swamp, fen
madefacio
to make wet, moisten, soak, steep, drench, water
lympha
water, clear water, spring water
appearing fewer than 50 times
adaquorto obtain water, fetch water (once)
aquatio
a watering, obtaining water
aquula
a little water, small stream
irrigo
to water, irrigate, flood
scaturiges
bubbling water, spring-water
sentina
bilge-water
water
Water
- poured on image of Virgin at Athens: Paus. 5.11.10
- remarkable waters: Paus. 4.35.8-12
- boiling water in Maeander: Paus. 8.7.3
- waters with poisonous exhalations: Paus. 5.5.9
- in which fish cannot live: Paus. 5.5.8, Paus. 5.7.5
- Water of Freedom used for purifications and secret sacrifices: Paus. 2.17.1
- fresh water rising in sea: Paus. 8.7.2
- healing waters: Paus. 5.5.11, Paus. 6.22.7, Paus. 8.19.3
- natural baths of hot water: Paus. 2.34.1, Paus. 10.11.4
- water that makes men forget love: Paus. 7.23.3
- that gives omens: Paus. 3.23.8, Paus. 7.21.12
- that inspires women with spirit of prophecy: Paus. 10.24.7
- divination by drinking water of well: Paus. 9.2.1
- sea-water on Acropolis at Athens: Paus. 1.26.5, Paus. 8.10.4
- gushing from ground at stroke of spear or wand: Paus. 3.24.2, Paus. 4.36.7
- stinking water of Anigrus: Paus. 5.5.8
- water that sucks down into its depths: Paus. 2.37.6
- water in which living creatures float and dead ones go to the bottom: Paus. 5.7.5
- water-basins: Paus. 1.40.1, Paus. 2.2.8, Paus. 2.3.5, 6, Paus. 2.27.5, Paus. 4.31.6
- Springs
- Well