ventriculus

ventrĭcŭlus (collat. form ventrĭcŭlum, i, n., Cassiod. in Psa. 150, 5), i, m. dim. [venter], the belly.

• I Lit., Aug. ap. Suet. Vit. Hor.; Juv. 3, 97.—
• II Transf.
• • A The stomach, Cels. 4, 1, 12; 5, 26, 16; Plin. 11, 37, 79, § 200.—
  • B Cordis, a ventricle of the heart, Cic. N. D. 2, 55, 138.

ventriculus, ī, m. (Demin. v. venter), der kleine Bauch, I) im allg., Iuven. 3, 97: übtr., ventriculus furunculi, der Eiterstock od. -pfropf des Blutschwärens (noch jetzt ital. ventriculo del fignolo), Cels. 5, 28, 8. – II) insbes.: 1) der Magen, Cels. u.a.: ventriculi porta, der Pförtner, Cels.: ventr. fartus, Magenwurst, Hyg. fab. 126: ventriculi, mit Schwarte u. anderem Fleische gefüllter Magen, Schwartenmagen, Apic. 7, 289 (Schuch ventricula). – 2) v. cordis, die Herzkammer, Cic. de nat. deor. 2, 138.

ventriculus [CL] 1 belly, paunch; b (as containing the stomach and digestive system); c (as containing the womb). ventriculum, venter, nomen diminutivum GlC V 81; inde venit hic aqualiculus ‥ i. ~us Osb. Glouc. Deriv. 11; quietus resedit et omni se illo sui ventris inflammacionis vent[r]iculo carere sensit, et cutem, que circa ventrem et lumbos diffusiori ruga fluitabat, tanquam pellem excussit Mir. Cuthb. Farne 5; gracili sub cingulo / umbilicum preextendit / paululum ventriculo / tumescenciore P. Blois Carm. 8. 5. 49; notandum est quod dicit non venter, set ~us pars debet esse sacerdotis. ~us enim diminutivum est ventris. predicator enim non debet habere ventrem preambulum ‥ set debet habere ~um maceratum per abstinentiam T. Chobham Commend. Virt. 71.  b 790 vinum defecit in sitarchiis nostris et celia acerba furit in ~is nostris Alcuin Ep. 8; armum ‥ et pectusculum et linguam et ~um et ea que in Levitico describuntur accipiebant ex hostiis sacerdotes (Andr. S. Vict. Super duodecim prophetas) CC cont. med. LIIIG 333; chelidonius [v. l. collidonius] in ~is hirundinum invenitur Neckam NR II 87; statim avicula evomuit muscam, quasi fimi particulam, de ~o suo (Moling 22) VSH II 200.  c apala ‥ dicuntur ova, quasi sine pelle ‥ proprie tamen dicuntur apala que in ~is gallinarum sunt, et sine testa reperiuntur Neckam NR II 158 p. 261; nam gemini fratres seriem generis reparantes / intra ventriculum sponte latere volunt Id. DS III 388; cum matrix constet ex septem cellulis sive crispaturis, ut patet in ~is ovium et porcarum ‥ mulier potest septem filios concipere M. Scot Phys. 1; inpregnat virginis verbum ventriculum Walt. Wimb. Carm. 55; a wambe ‥ et alvus virginis est, alviolus, ventricolus CathA. 2 (anat.) ventricle, chamber: a (in the brain); b (in the heart). a in cerebro ‥ sunt tres cellule quas alii ~os vocant Bern. Comm. Aen. 47; in medio ~o cerebri Gilb. II 102v. 2; spiritus animalis in anteriori ~o cerebri generatus Bart. Angl. III 22; propter opilacionem factam in ~is cerebri non principalibus Gad. 60. 2; sensus communis viget in prima parte primi ~i cerebri, sicut ymaginativa in secunda, et correspondenter estimativa et fantastica in medio ~o, et in postremo ~o memorativa Wycl. Log. II 178; in capite hominis sunt tres ~i. in prora unus, in puppe alius, in medio tertius J. Foxton Cosm. 19. 2.  b a sinistro cordis ~o oriuntur due artarie Ps.-Ric. Anat. 25; quedam arteria a sinistro cordis ~o exiens in suo motu mox in duos dividitur ramos Bart. Angl. III 22. 3 rounded part, bulge (in quot., of pad of finger). si tangatur regio splenis cum ~is digitorum et resistat tactui nec in aliquo cedat incurabilis est Gilb. VI 263. 1. 4 (in gl.). ventriculum, venter ‥ ventriculus, ceosol GlC V 82.

ventrĭcŭlus, (16) ī, m. (venter), ¶ 1 estomac : Cels. Med. 4, 1, 12 ; Plin. 11, 200 ¶ 2 petit ventre : Juv. 3, 97 ¶ 3 ventricule [du cœur] : Cic. Nat. 2, 138.

ventriculus , i. m. (venter.)
脾胃。小肚。肚。心窩。

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ventriculus ī, m dim.

• venter, the belly, Iu.: cordis, the ventricle.