ῥιζόω

ῥιζ-όω,

• cause to strike root: metaph., plant, fix firmly, ὅς μιν [τὴν ναῦν] λᾶαν θῆκε καὶ ἐρρίζωσεν ἔνερθεν Od. 13.163; [νήσους] κατὰ βυσσὸν πρυμνόθεν (s. v.l.) Call. Del. 35:—Pass., of trees and plants, take root, strike root, X. Oec. 19.9, Thphr. CP 1.2.1:—Med., ἄριστον ῥιζώσασθαι, of the fig, Id. HP 2.5.6; so αἱ πίνναι ἐρρίζωνται, opp. ἀρρίζωτοι, Arist. HA 548a5; ῥ. ἐπί τινος AP 6.66 (Paul.Sil.); ὀδὸς βάθροισι γῆθεν ἐρριζωμένος made fast or solid, S. OC 1591; of a bridge, αἰώνιος ἐρρίζωται Epigr.Gr. 1078.7 (Adana).
• • • 2 metaph., ἐρρίζωσε τὴν τυραννίδα Hdt. 1.64:—Pass., τυραννὶς ἐρριζωμένη ib. 60, cf. Pl. Lg. 839a; ἐξ ἀμαθίας πάντα κακὰ ἐρρ. have their root in . ., Id. Ep. 336b, cf. S.E. M. 1.271; ἐν ἀγάπῃ ἐρρ. Ep.Eph. 3.18.
  • II Pass. also of land, to be planted with trees, ἀλωὴ ἐρρίζωται Od. 7.122.

ῥιζόω, 1) einwurzeln, Wurzel schlagen lassen, einpflanzen ; ἀλωὴ ἐρρίζωται, Od. 7.122 ; auch ὅς μιν (νῆα) λᾶαν ἔθηκε καὶ ἐρρίζωσεν ἔνερθεν, 13.163.
2) übertr., begründen, befestigen ; ὀδὸν χαλκοῖς βάθροισι γῆθεν ἐρριζωμένον, Soph. O.C. 1591 ; τὴν τυραννίδα, Her. 1.64 ; τυραννὶς ἐρριζωμένη, eingewurzelte Tyrannei, 1.60 ; πάντα κακὰ ἐρρίζωται, Plat. Ep. VII.336c ; ῥιζωθέν, Legg. VIII.839a ; Folgde : σῆμαδʼ ἐφημερίοισιν ἀριφραδὲς ἐρρίζωται, Opp. Cyn. 3.381.
Bei Theophr. auch intr., Wurzel fassen, wurzeln ; und so auch im med., vgl. Jacobs Ach.Tat. p. 531.

†ῥιζόω

[ῥίζα.]

3 sing. aor. ἐρρίζωσε Od. 13.163.

3 sing. pf. pass. ἐρρίζωται Od. 7.122.

To furnish with roots : ἔνθα οἱ ἀλωὴ ἐρρίζωται (there grows his vineyard with its trees) Od. 7.122.

Fig. : νῆʼ ἐρρίζωσεν ἔνερθεν (fixed immovably) Od. 13.163.

ῥιζόω , aor. ἐρρίζωσε, pass. perf. ἐρρίζωται: cause to take root, plant, plant out, pass., Od. 7.122; fig., ‘fix firmly,’ Od. 13.163. (Od.)

ῥιζόω, ῥίζα

• • Ito make to strike root: metaph. to root in the ground, plant, Od.; ἐρρίζωσε τὴν τυραννίδα Hdt.: —Pass. to take root, strike root, Xen.: metaph. to be rooted, firmly fixed, Soph., NTest.
  • IIPass. also of land, to be planted with trees, Od.