fructuarius

fructŭārĭus, a, um, adj. [fructus].

• of or belonging to fruit, fruit-bearing, fruitful: palmes, Col. 5, 6, 29; Plin. 17, 22, 35, § 181: rami olcae, Col. 5, 9, 15: oculi vitis, id. 3, 18, 4: pars villae, that serves for laying up the fruits in, id. 1, 6, 1 and 9: scrofa, Varr. R. R. 2, 4, 17: agri, for which a portion of the produce is paid, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 9, 4.—
• II Of or belonging to usufruct, usufructuary (jurid. Lat.): servus, of whom one has merely the usufruct, Dig. 41, 1, 37; 63; Paul. Sent. 5, 7, 3: stipulati, a stipulation by a litigant in possession ad interim, by which he shall repay twice the mesne profits if finally defeated in the suit, Gai. Inst. 4, 166; Dig. 45, 1, 4: judicium, a special mode of procedure for receiving mesne profits, Gai. Inst. 4, 169.—
• • B Subst.: fructŭārĭus, ii, m., and fructŭārĭa, ae, f., in an act. sense, one who has the usufruct of a thing, a usufructuary, Dig. 7, 1, 22 sq.; 24; 58 al.

frūctuārius, a, um (fructus), I) zur Frucht gehörig, A) = Frucht abwerfend, fruchttragend, v. Tieren, Bäumen u. Gewächsen, Varro, Plin. u.a. – insbes., agri, quos fructuarios habent civitates, von denen die Gemeinden Fruchtgülten beziehen, Cael. in Cic. ep. 8, 9, 4. – B) = zur Aufbewahrung der Früchte dienlich, pars (villae), Col. 1, 6, 1 u. 9. – II) zum Nießbrauche gehörig, ihn betreffend, Nießbrauchs-, stipulatio, servus, ICt. – subst., frūctuārius, iī, m. u. frūctuāria, ae, f., der Nießbraucher, die Nießbraucherin, der Nutznießer, die Nutznießerin, ICt.

fructuarius [CL] 1 fruitful, productive. ~ius, -a, -um, i. utilis et fructu plenus Osb. Glouc. Deriv. 210. 2 (as sb. m.) dealer in fruit and nuts; v. et. frutarius. b official of royal household concerned w. fruit and nuts. a1199 confirmavimus Willelmo ~io et heredibus suis duas terras ‥ E. Ch. S. Paul. 208; s1329 quidam ~ius colligens nuces de arbore ‥ cecidit de arbore et statim mortuus est Ann. Paul. 347.  b de ~iis. ~ius in domo commedet, et iij d. hominibus suis Domus Reg. 133; 1286 Nicholao ~io regis pro diversis fructibus ab ipso emptis ad opus regis, viz. pro piris, pomis, coctanis, medlis, et nucibus Rec. Wardr. 109; 1293 memorandum quod Johannes vallettus Nicholai ~ii ‥ duxit quoddam pondus equi de fructu de Cambhus ‥ apud castrum de Berwyk’ KR Ac 353/3 m. 14; 1300 Nicholao de Gotham, ~io London’, pro piris, pomis, nucibus et aliis fructubus emptis et liberatis per ipsam pro rege AcWardr 74 (cf. ib. 6: per manus Nicholai de Gotham, ~ii regis); 1318 de fructibus nichil hoc anno, quia ~ius domini regis cepit omnes fructus ad opus domini regis MinAc 1144/4 r. 10. 3 (leg.) usufructuary, one who enjoys the use of property without ownership. legimus ‥ de usu et usufructu legato, quod ~io liceat maturitatem fructuum prevenire P. Blois Ep. 26. 91B; in potestate aliena sunt servi .‥ est autem effectus hujus dominice potestatis quod quidquid per servum juste adquiritur, id domino adquiritur vel quasi domino, sicut bone fidei possessori vel usuario vel ~io Bracton 6; 1479 reddituarios mense episcopalis Artfertensis ac ejus possessionum et bonorum quorumcumque colonos †fictuarios [l. fructuarios] seu conductores ac ipsorum procuratores Mon. Hib. & Scot. 485a; voluit idem jus dominos inferiores in suos ~ios, quod tenentes vocant, habere Jus Feudale 29.

frūctŭārĭus, a, um (fructus), qui doit produire (rapporter) ; de fruits, à fruits : Col. Rust. 5, 9, 15 ; Plin. 17, 181 || fructuarii agri Cæl. d. Cic. Fam. 8, 9, 4, champs soumis à une redevance annuelle || dʼusufruit : fructuarius servus Dig. 41, 1, 37, esclave dont on nʼa que lʼusage || subst. m. , usufruitier : Dig. 7, 1, 22 ; f., usufruitière : Dig. 7, 1, 24.

fructuarius , a, um. adj.
結果者。 — servus 使用人。奴者。 Ager fructuarius 納税之田。Cella fructuaria 果房。

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