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ἦ

εἰμί, εἰμί, ἔσομαι, ΧΧΧ, ΧΧΧ, ΧΧΧ, ΧΧΧ, be

ἦ, indeed, truly

ἠμί, to say

ἤ, ἤ, or; than (12)

ἤ2, exclam.

ἤ3, (Cypr.) when

Parsed as:

✓ imperfect active indicative 1st singular of εἰμί

✓ particle of ἦ

✓ imperfect active indicative 3rd singular of ἠμί

✓ conjunction of ἤ

Finite forms
PresentFutureAoristPerfect
ActiveMiddle-PassiveActiveMiddlePassiveActiveMiddlePassiveActiveMiddle-Passive
Primary Indicative εἰμʼ, εἴμʼ, εἰμι, εἰμί, εἰμὶ
εἶ, εἲς, εἴς, εἶς, ἐσσʼ, ἔσσʼ, ἐσσι, ἐσσί, ἐσσὶ, εἰς
ʼσθʼ, ʼστʼ, ʼστι, ʼστί, ʼστὶ, ʼστιν, ʼστίν, ʼστὶν, ἐμοὔστι, ἔσθʼ, ἐσθʼ, ἔστʼ, ἐστʼ, ἐστι, ἐστί, ἐστὶ, ἔστι, ἐστιν, ἐστίν, ἐστὶν, ἔστιν, κἄσθʼ, κἄστʼ, κἄστι, κἀστίν, κἀστὶν, κἄστιν, μἤστι, μοὔσθʼ, μοὐστί, μοὐστὶ, μοὔστι, μοὐστίν, μοὐστὶν, μοὔστιν, σοὐστὶ, σοὔστι, σοὐστίν, σοὐστὶν, ποὔστʼ, καίτοὐστὶν
εἰμεν, εἰμέν, εἰμὲν, ἐσμεν, ἐσμέν, ἐσμὲν, εἰμές, εἰμὲς
ἔστʼ, ἐστʼ, ἔστε, ἐστε, ἐστέ, ἐστὲ
ἔασʼ, ἔασι, ἔασιν, εἰσʼ, εἴσʼ, εἰσι, εἰσί, εἰσὶ, εἰσιν, εἰσίν, εἰσὶν, ἔντʼ, ἐντι, ἐντὶ		 – – ἔσομʼ, ἔσομαι, ἔσομαί, ἔσσομʼ, ἔσσομαι
ἔσεαι, ἔσει, ἔσῃ, ἔσσεαι, ἔσσῃ, ἐσσῇ, ἔσσηι
ʼσται, ἔσεται, ἔσεταί, ἐσσεῖται, ἔσσετʼ, ἔσσεται, ἔσται, ἐσεῖται, ἐσεῖταί
ἐσόμεθʼ, ἐσόμεθα, ἐσόμεσθα, ἐσσόμεθʼ
ἔσεσθʼ, ἔσεσθε
ἔσοντʼ, ἔσονται, ἔσονταί, ἐσσίονται, ἔσσοντʼ, ἔσσονται		 – – –
Secondary Indicative ἔα, ἔον, ἔσκον, ἦ, ἦα, ἦν
ἔας, ἔησθα, ἦσθʼ, ἦσθα, ἦσθά, ἦς
ἔην, ἔσκε, ἔσκεν, ἦεν, ἤην, ἦν, ἦς
ἦμεν
ἔατε, ἦθʼ, ἦστε, ἦτʼ, ἦτε
ἔσαν, ἔσάν, ἔσκον, ἦν, ἦσαν, ἦσάν		 ἤμην
–
–
ἤμεθα
–
–		 – – – – –
Subjunctive ἔω, ὦ
ᾖς
ἔῃ, ἔῃσι, ἔῃσιν, ᾖ, ᾖσι, ᾖσιν
ὦμεν, ὦμες
ἦτε
ἔωσι, ἔωσιν, ὦσʼ, ὦσι, ὦσιν		 – – – – –
Optative εἴην
εἴης, ἔοις
εἴη, ἔοι
εἴημεν, εἶμεν
εἴητʼ, εἴητε, εἶτʼ, εἶτε
εἶεν, εἶέν, εἴησαν, εἴησάν		 – – ἐσοίμην
ἔσοιο
ἔσοιτʼ, ἔσοιτο
–
–
ἔσοιντο		 – – – – –
Imperative ἴσθʼ, ἴσθι
ʼστω, ἔστω, ἤτω
ἔστʼ, ἔστε
ἔστων, ἔστωσαν, ὄντων		 – – – – –
Infinitives
PresentFutureAoristPerfect
ActiveMiddle-PassiveActiveMiddlePassiveActiveMiddlePassiveActiveMiddle-Passive
Infinitive εἴμεναι, εἶνʼ, εἶναι, εἶναί, ἔμεν, ἔμεναι, ἔμμεν, ἔμμεναι, ἦμεν, εἶμεν – – ἔσεσθαι, ἔσεσθαί, ἔσσεσθʼ, ἔσσεσθαι, ἐσεῖσθαι – – – – – –
Present Active participle · Singular
MasculineFeminineNeuter
Nominative ἐών, ἐὼν, ὤν, ὢν ἐοῖσα, ἐοῦσα, οὖσα, οὖσʼ, ἐοῦσʼ, εὖσα ἐόν, ἐὸν, ὄν, ὂν
Genitive ἐόντος, ὄντος ἐούσης, οὔσης ἐόντος, ὄντος
Dative ἐόντι, ὄντι ἐούσῃ, οὔσῃ ἐόντι, ὄντι
Accusative ἐόνθʼ, ἐόντʼ, ἐόντα, ὄνθʼ, ὄντʼ, ὄντα ἐοῦσαν, οὖσαν, οὖσάν, ἔσσαν ἐόν, ἐὸν, ὄν, ὂν
Vocative – – ὄν
Present Active participle · Dual
MasculineFeminineNeuter
Nominative ἐόντʼ, ἐόντε, ὄνθʼ, ὄντε – ὄντε
Genitive ὄντοιν οὔσαιν ὄντοιν
Dative ὄντοιν – –
Accusative ἐόντε, ὄντε – ἐόντε
Vocative – – –
Present Active participle · Plural
MasculineFeminineNeuter
Nominative ἐόντες, ὄντες ἐοῦσαι, οὖσαι ἐόντα, ὄνθʼ, ὄντʼ, ὄντα
Genitive ἐόντων, ὄντων ἐουσέων, οὐσῶν ἐόντων, ὄντων
Dative ἐοῦσι, ἐοῦσιν, οὖσι, οὖσιν οὔσαις οὖσι, οὖσί, οὖσιν
Accusative ἐόντας, ὄντας ἐούσας, οὔσας ἐόντα, ὄνθʼ, ὄντʼ, ὄντα
Vocative ἐόντες – –
Future Middle participle · Singular
MasculineFeminineNeuter
Nominative ἐσόμενος ἐσομένη –
Genitive ἐσομένου ἐσομένης –
Dative – – –
Accusative – ἐσομένην ἐσόμενον
Vocative – – –
Future Middle participle · Plural
MasculineFeminineNeuter
Nominative – – –
Genitive ἐσομένων ἐσομένων ἐσομένων
Dative ἐσομένοις, ἐσσομένοισι, ἐσσομένοισιν ἐσσομένῃσιν –
Accusative ἐσομένους ἐσομένας ἐσόμενα, ἐσσόμενα
Vocative – – –

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