θωρήσσω

θωρήσσω, Ep. aor. θώρηξα, subj. θωρήξομεν (for -ωμεν) Il. 2.72:—

• arm with a θώραξ: generally, arm, θωρῆξαί ἑ κέλευε . . Ἀχαιούς Il. 2.11; Μυρμιδόνας . . θώρηξεν Ἀχιλλεύς 16.155:—more freq. in Med. and Pass., θωρήσσομαι, fut. -ξομαι: aor. ἐθωρήχθην:—arm oneself, put oneʼs harness on, αὐτίκα θωρήσσοντο Il. 19.352; σὺν τεύχεσι θωρηχθέντες 8.530, etc.; ἐς πόλεμον ἅμα λαῷ θωρηχθῆναι 1.226; τεύχεʼ ἐνείκω θωρηχθῆναι I will bring you arms to arm yourselves withal, Od. 22.139; ἐθωρήσσοντο δὲ χαλκῷ 23.369; ἐν τῷδε (sc. θώρακι) πρὸς τοὺς πολεμίους θωρήξομαι Ar. Ach. 1134; to which Dicaeopolis replies, ἐν τῷδε (sc. χοῒ) πρὸς τοὺς συμπότας θ., with reference to signf. II.
• • II fortify with drink, Hp. Epid. 2.5.10; ποτῷ φρένα θωρηχθέντες Nic. Al. 32; τεθωρηγμένος Ruf. ap. Orib. 6.38.23; make drunk, intoxicate, Thgn. 842:—Med. and Pass., get drunk, οἴνῳ Id. 470: abs., Id. 413, Pi. Fr. 72; θωρηχθεὶς ὑπὸ οἴνου Hp. Morb. 4.56, cf. Duris 27 J.
  • III Med. in causal sense, τὸν μὲν . . νέκταρι θωρήξαιο Nic. Al. 225.

θωρήσσω, = θωρακίζω,
1) bepanzern, mit dem Brustharnisch versehen, wappnen, θωρῆξαί ἑκέλευε καρηκομόωντας Ἀχαιούς II. 2.11, häufig im med. u. aor. pass., Ἀχαιοὶ αὐτίκα θωρήσσοντο 19.351, θωρηχθέντες 18.277, wie Pind. frg. 44 ; ἐς πόλεμον θωρηχθῆναι, θωρήσσονται, Il. 1.226 Hes. Th. 431 ; πόλεμον μέτα, Il. 20.329 ; häufig τεύχεσι θωρηχθῆναι, auch χαλκῷ, Od. 23.369 ; πρὸς τοὺς πολεμίους, Ar. Ach. 1100.
2) berauschen, trunken machen ; Theogn. 854 ; Hippocr.; Nic. Al. 224 ; med. sich in ungemischtem Wein berauschen, s. das Wortspiel Ar. Ach. 1099 (u. oben θώραξ 3); Theogn. 507 u. öfter ; ἐπαφς ζοντι ποτῷ φρένα θωρηχθέντες Nic. Al. 32 ; B.A. 43 wird θωρηχθείς durch μεθυσθείς erkl.; vgl. Schol. Nic. Al. 224.

θωρήσσω

[θώρηξ.]

3 sing. aor. θώρηξε Il. 16.155.

1 pl. subj. θωρήξομεν Il. 2.72, 83.

Infin. θωρῆξαι Il. 2.11, 28, 65.

Fut. mid. θωρήξομαι Il. 7.101, Il. 19.23.

Aor. subj. θωρήξομαι Il. 8.376.

3 pl. aor. pass. θωρήχθησαν Il. 3.340, Il. 23.813.

Nom. pl. masc. pple. θωρηχθέντες Il. 8.530, Il. 11.49, 725, Il. 12.77, Il. 13.699, Il. 16.257, Il. 18.277, 303.

Infin. θωρηχθῆναι Il. 1.226, Il. 16.40: Od. 22.139. (ὑπο-.)

• • 1

    In act., to cause to arm for the fray, get under arms: Ἀχαιούς Il. 2.11, 28 = 65. Cf. Il. 2.72 = 83, Il. 16.155.

  • 2

    In mid. and pass.

  • • a

      to arm oneself for the fray, get under arms, don one’s harness: τῷδε θωρήξομαι (to meet him) Il. 7.101, δός μοι τὰ σὰ τεύχεα θωρηχθῆναι (to arm myself withal) Il. 16.40. Cf. Il. 1.226, Il. 3.340, Il. 8.54, Il. 11.715, Il. 18.189, etc.: Od. 12.227, Od. 22.139, Od. 23.369.

    • b

      App. meaning little more than to have one’s station, post oneself, stand, be: ἐπʼ ἀριστερὰ θωρήσσοντο Il. 2.526, πρὸ φθίων θωρηχθέντες (acting as their leaders) Il. 13.699, ἅμα πατρόκλῳ θωρηχθέντες (following him) Il. 16.257. Cf. Il. 2.587, 818, Il. 4.252, Il. 11.709, Il. 16.218.

For Pindar, see also: θωράσσω

θωρήσσω , aor. θώρηξε, subj. θωρήξομεν, mid. fut. θωρήξομαι, pass. ipf. 3 du. θωρήσσεσθον, aor. θωρήχθησαν: arm with cuirass, mid., arm oneself for battle.

θωρήσσω,

• • I= θωρακίζω, to arm with breastplate: and, generally, to arm, get men under arms, Il.
  • • 2Mid. and Pass., θωρήσσομαι, fut. ξομαι: aor1 ἐθωρήχθην:— to arm oneself, put oneʼs harness on, Hom.; τεύχεʼ ἐνείκω θωρηχθῆναι I will bring you arms to arm yourselves withal, Od.; πρὸς τοὺς πολεμίους θωρήξομαι Ar.
  • IIto make drunk, to intoxicate, Theogn.:— Mid. to drink unmixed wine, to get drunk, Theogn.