round
round
adj.
Ar. and P. κυκλοτερής, P. περιφερής, σφαιροειδής, P. and V. εὔκυκλος (Plat.), V. εὔτορνος, ἀμφί̆τορνος, κυκλωτός, κύρτος, Ar. and V. γογγύλος (Aesch. Frag.), Ar. and P. στρογγύ̆λος.
adj.
Ar. and P. κυκλοτερής, P. περιφερής, σφαιροειδής, P. and V. εὔκυκλος (Plat.), V. εὔτορνος, ἀμφί̆τορνος, κυκλωτός, κύρτος, Ar. and V. γογγύλος (Aesch. Frag.), Ar. and P. στρογγύ̆λος.
round
adv.
All round: P. and V. πέριξ (rare P.), κύκλῳ, ἐν κύκλῳ.
Standing round: P. and V. περιστᾰδόν.
In compounds: P. and V. περι; e.g., stand round: P. and V. περιίστασθαι.
Distributively: δια; e.g., hand round: P. and V. διᾰδῐδόναι.
Bring round, persuade, Met.: P. and V. πείθειν.
Carry round: P. and V. περῐφέρειν.
Come round, return in a circle: Ar. and P. περιέρχεσθαι.
Met., be persuaded: P. and V. πείθεσθαι.
Change round: P. περιίστασθαι.
Get round, cajole: P. and V.. ὑ̆πέρχεσθαι.
adv.
All round: P. and V. πέριξ (rare P.), κύκλῳ, ἐν κύκλῳ.
Standing round: P. and V. περιστᾰδόν.
In compounds: P. and V. περι; e.g., stand round: P. and V. περιίστασθαι.
Distributively: δια; e.g., hand round: P. and V. διᾰδῐδόναι.
Bring round, persuade, Met.: P. and V. πείθειν.
Carry round: P. and V. περῐφέρειν.
Come round, return in a circle: Ar. and P. περιέρχεσθαι.
Met., be persuaded: P. and V. πείθεσθαι.
Change round: P. περιίστασθαι.
Get round, cajole: P. and V.. ὑ̆πέρχεσθαι.
round
prep.
P. and V. περί̆ (acc. or dat.), V. ἀμφί̆ (rare P.) (acc. or. dat.), πέριξ (acc.).
A place which had a wall all round it: P. χωρίον ᾧ κύκλῳ τειχίον περιῆν (Thuc. 7.81).
A road runs all round it: P. κυκλόθεν ὅδος περιέχει (Lys. 7.28).
prep.
P. and V. περί̆ (acc. or dat.), V. ἀμφί̆ (rare P.) (acc. or. dat.), πέριξ (acc.).
A place which had a wall all round it: P. χωρίον ᾧ κύκλῳ τειχίον περιῆν (Thuc. 7.81).
A road runs all round it: P. κυκλόθεν ὅδος περιέχει (Lys. 7.28).
round
subs.
Circle: P. and V. κύκλος, ὁ.
Succession: P. and V. διᾰδοχή, ἡ.
Round of a ladder: see rung.
The ordinary round of affairs: P. τὰ ἐγκύκλια (Isoc.).
Go one’s rounds, patrol: Ar. and P. ἐφοδεύειν (Xen.), Ar. κωδωνοφορεῖν.
subs.
Circle: P. and V. κύκλος, ὁ.
Succession: P. and V. διᾰδοχή, ἡ.
Round of a ladder: see rung.
The ordinary round of affairs: P. τὰ ἐγκύκλια (Isoc.).
Go one’s rounds, patrol: Ar. and P. ἐφοδεύειν (Xen.), Ar. κωδωνοφορεῖν.
round
v. trans.
Ar. and P. τορνεύειν.
Round (a point) in navigation: P. περιβάλλειν (acc.), ὑπερβάλλειν (acc.).
Round off: Met., Ar. and P. τορνεύειν, P. ἀποτορνεύειν.
v. trans.
Ar. and P. τορνεύειν.
Round (a point) in navigation: P. περιβάλλειν (acc.), ὑπερβάλλειν (acc.).
Round off: Met., Ar. and P. τορνεύειν, P. ἀποτορνεύειν.
ROUND
adj. rotundus (general term): globosus (globular): orbiculatus (circular): teres (cylindrical rounded [not square] said of long bodies). To make round rotundare: corrotundare. To take a round form se rotundare or rotundari; conglobari; conglobari undique aequaliter. A round number numerus par (equal number): solidum (a whole). A good round sum magna pecuniae summa or nummi non mediocris summae.
adj. rotundus (general term): globosus (globular): orbiculatus (circular): teres (cylindrical rounded [not square] said of long bodies). To make round rotundare: corrotundare. To take a round form se rotundare or rotundari; conglobari; conglobari undique aequaliter. A round number numerus par (equal number): solidum (a whole). A good round sum magna pecuniae summa or nummi non mediocris summae.
preposition and adverb (of local surrounding) circum; circa (for the difference between these words Vid: ABOUT. ☞ Circumcirca round about does not belong to classical prose which uses instead of it circum et circa): round in a circle in gyrum: round in succession in orbem: all round totus circum: in circuitu. Often by circum in composition: to ride round circumequitare or equo circumvehi (locum): to roll round circumvolvere (transitively) circumvolvi (intransitively). Sometimes by per: to wander round pervagari (locum): to look round circumspicere: circumspectare: oculos circumferre: perlustrare (omnia etc.): to look round in a threatening way oculos minaciter circumferre: to dig a trench round a city oppidum fossa (vallo fossaque) circumdare.
v. rotundare: to round itself se rotundare or rotundari; conglobari (spherical). To round itself equally on all sides conglobari undique aequaliter.
Figuratively to round a sentence sententiam ordine verborum paullo commutato in quadrum redigere (Cic. Or. 70 233). The rounding of a sentence verborum apta et quasi rotunda constructio; structura (☞ not circumscriptio in this sense): rounded rotundatus (made round): rotundus (round): conglobatus (like a ball): figuratively of speech quasi rotundus. A sentence is PROP. rounded forma concinnitasque verborum facit orbem suum (Cic. Or. 44 149).
Figuratively to round a sentence sententiam ordine verborum paullo commutato in quadrum redigere (Cic. Or. 70 233). The rounding of a sentence verborum apta et quasi rotunda constructio; structura (☞ not circumscriptio in this sense): rounded rotundatus (made round): rotundus (round): conglobatus (like a ball): figuratively of speech quasi rotundus. A sentence is PROP. rounded forma concinnitasque verborum facit orbem suum (Cic. Or. 44 149).
round (adj.):
I. In form:
1. rŏtundus: the r. world, r. polus, Hor. Od. 1, 28, 5: he changes square things for r., mutat quadrata rotundis, id. Ep. 1, 1, 100.
2. glŏbōsus: a r. shape, g. forma, Cic. N. D. 2, 19, 49: r. stones, saxa globosa, Liv. 38, 29.
3. orbĭcŭlātus: Varr. R. R. 1, 59: Plin.
4. tĕrĕs, ĕtis (strictly, smooth and rounded): a r. shaft of a javelin, hastile t., Liv. 21, 8: r. drops, t. guttae, Auson. Idyll. 14, 9: r., that is, in the shape of a sphere, teretem, id est in sphaerae modum, Macr. S. S. 1, 14.
5. glŏmĕrōsus (forming a rounded ball or mass): bees in a r. mass, g. apes, Col. 9, 3, 1.
6. sphaerālis (late): Macrob. Sat. 7, 16.
7. sphaerĭcus (late): id. S. S. 2, 14.
8. circulāris: Marc. Capell. A r. table, orbis: Mart. 2, 43, 10: more fully, orbis mensae: Ov. Her. 17, 87.
II. In sense of complete: Join: teres atque rotundus, Hor. S. 2, 7, 86. Phr.: a r. sum: let a r. sum of 1000 talents be made up, mille talenta rotundentur, Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 34: to speak only in r. numbers, *ut ne subtiliter numerum exsequar, cf. Liv. 3, 5: at a r. pace, citato gradu, Liv. 28, 14: pleno gradu, ib. 4, 32: celeri gradu, Pl. Trin. 3, 1, 22.
I. In form:
1. rŏtundus: the r. world, r. polus, Hor. Od. 1, 28, 5: he changes square things for r., mutat quadrata rotundis, id. Ep. 1, 1, 100.
2. glŏbōsus: a r. shape, g. forma, Cic. N. D. 2, 19, 49: r. stones, saxa globosa, Liv. 38, 29.
3. orbĭcŭlātus: Varr. R. R. 1, 59: Plin.
4. tĕrĕs, ĕtis (strictly, smooth and rounded): a r. shaft of a javelin, hastile t., Liv. 21, 8: r. drops, t. guttae, Auson. Idyll. 14, 9: r., that is, in the shape of a sphere, teretem, id est in sphaerae modum, Macr. S. S. 1, 14.
5. glŏmĕrōsus (forming a rounded ball or mass): bees in a r. mass, g. apes, Col. 9, 3, 1.
6. sphaerālis (late): Macrob. Sat. 7, 16.
7. sphaerĭcus (late): id. S. S. 2, 14.
8. circulāris: Marc. Capell. A r. table, orbis: Mart. 2, 43, 10: more fully, orbis mensae: Ov. Her. 17, 87.
II. In sense of complete: Join: teres atque rotundus, Hor. S. 2, 7, 86. Phr.: a r. sum: let a r. sum of 1000 talents be made up, mille talenta rotundentur, Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 34: to speak only in r. numbers, *ut ne subtiliter numerum exsequar, cf. Liv. 3, 5: at a r. pace, citato gradu, Liv. 28, 14: pleno gradu, ib. 4, 32: celeri gradu, Pl. Trin. 3, 1, 22.
round (subs.):
I. A circular figure, or a circumference: orbis, is, m.: a circle or r., circulus aut orbis, Cic. N. D. 2, 18, 47: v.CIRCLE , CIRCUMFERENCE .
II. Meton.: circuit, course: gȳrus: to force into a narrow r., in exiguum g. compellere, Cic. de Or. 3, 19, 70.
III. Circular motion: v.REVOLUTION .
IV. Succession of times or events: ambĭtus, ūs: after a long r. of ages, post longum saeculorum a., Tac. A. 6, 28. See also,CYCLE , SUCCESSION .
V. In boxing: congressus (in certamine gladiatorio), Cic. de Or. 2, 78, 317
VI. Of a ladder: grădus: Virg. Aen. 2, 443.
VII. Musical: *cantus circularis, qui dicitur (Anglicé, round)
VIII. An officer's r., circuĭtio vigiliarum, Liv. 3, 6. Phr.: to go one's r.s, munus vigiliarum obire, ib.: vigilias circumire, Sall. Jug. 100.
IX. Miscell. Phr.: r. of beef, femur bubulum transverse sectum, see Plin. H. N. 27, 9, 56: r. of visits, to pay, *plures apud domos suas salutare: per diversas domos salutationem circumferre, Sen. Brev. Vit. 14, 6: r.s of applause, plausus multiplex, Cic. Sen. 18, 64: the people gave three r.s of applause, laetum ter crepuit sonum, Hor. Od. 2, 17, 26. r.s of artillery, to fire, *missilia semel, bis, etc., conjicere.
I. A circular figure, or a circumference: orbis, is, m.: a circle or r., circulus aut orbis, Cic. N. D. 2, 18, 47: v.
II. Meton.: circuit, course: gȳrus: to force into a narrow r., in exiguum g. compellere, Cic. de Or. 3, 19, 70.
III. Circular motion: v.
IV. Succession of times or events: ambĭtus, ūs: after a long r. of ages, post longum saeculorum a., Tac. A. 6, 28. See also,
V. In boxing: congressus (in certamine gladiatorio), Cic. de Or. 2, 78, 317
VI. Of a ladder: grădus: Virg. Aen. 2, 443.
VII. Musical: *cantus circularis, qui dicitur (Anglicé, round)
VIII. An officer's r., circuĭtio vigiliarum, Liv. 3, 6. Phr.: to go one's r.s, munus vigiliarum obire, ib.: vigilias circumire, Sall. Jug. 100.
IX. Miscell. Phr.: r. of beef, femur bubulum transverse sectum, see Plin. H. N. 27, 9, 56: r. of visits, to pay, *plures apud domos suas salutare: per diversas domos salutationem circumferre, Sen. Brev. Vit. 14, 6: r.s of applause, plausus multiplex, Cic. Sen. 18, 64: the people gave three r.s of applause, laetum ter crepuit sonum, Hor. Od. 2, 17, 26. r.s of artillery, to fire, *missilia semel, bis, etc., conjicere.
round (v.):
I. To make r.:
1. rŏtundo, 1: Cic. Univ. 10.
2. torno, 1: ib. 6.
3. glŏbo, 1: drops are r.'d (formed into r. shapes), guttae globantur, Plin. 2, 65, 65. Also, conglobo, 1: a r.'d figure, conglobata figura, Cic. Acad. 4, 37, 118.
4. curvo, 1: r.'d into a bow, curvatus in arcum, Virg. Aen. 3, 533.
II. Meton.: to give a character of roundness,i. e. completeness:
1. corrŏtundo, 1: the Greeks r. off their arguments, Graeci ... enthymemata sua ... velut c., Quint. 11, 3, 102.
2. conclūdo, si, sum, 3: to r. off sentences, c. sententias, Cic. Or. 69, 230 to r. off a verse, c. versum, Hor. S. 1, 4, 50: a well-r.'d speech, oratio conclusa, Cic. Or. 5, 20.
3. circumscrībo, psi, ptum, 3: a r.'d period of words, circumscriptus verborum ambitus, Cic. Or. 12, 38.
4. compleo, 2: my ears take pleasure in a well-r.'d period of words, completo verborum ambitu gaudent, ib. 50, 168.
I. To make r.:
1. rŏtundo, 1: Cic. Univ. 10.
2. torno, 1: ib. 6.
3. glŏbo, 1: drops are r.'d (formed into r. shapes), guttae globantur, Plin. 2, 65, 65. Also, conglobo, 1: a r.'d figure, conglobata figura, Cic. Acad. 4, 37, 118.
4. curvo, 1: r.'d into a bow, curvatus in arcum, Virg. Aen. 3, 533.
II. Meton.: to give a character of roundness,
1. corrŏtundo, 1: the Greeks r. off their arguments, Graeci ... enthymemata sua ... velut c., Quint. 11, 3, 102.
2. conclūdo, si, sum, 3: to r. off sentences, c. sententias, Cic. Or. 69, 230 to r. off a verse, c. versum, Hor. S. 1, 4, 50: a well-r.'d speech, oratio conclusa, Cic. Or. 5, 20.
3. circumscrībo, psi, ptum, 3: a r.'d period of words, circumscriptus verborum ambitus, Cic. Or. 12, 38.
4. compleo, 2: my ears take pleasure in a well-r.'d period of words, completo verborum ambitu gaudent, ib. 50, 168.
round (adv.): circum, circā: v. ABOUT , AROUND . Phr.: all the year r., toto anno, Hor. S. 2, 3, 1: v. DAILY . (N.B.--For to look r., carry r., etc., see the verbs.)
round (prep.):
1. circum (in a circle or roundabout): the sun revolves r. the earth circum eam ipsam (terram) volvitur, Cic. N. D. 2, 40, 102.
2. circā (less precise than circum: in the neighbourhood of, near about): the dogs which he had r. him, quos circa se haberet, id. Verr. 1, 48, 126: v.AROUND .
1. circum (in a circle or roundabout): the sun revolves r. the earth circum eam ipsam (terram) volvitur, Cic. N. D. 2, 40, 102.
2. circā (less precise than circum: in the neighbourhood of, near about): the dogs which he had r. him, quos circa se haberet, id. Verr. 1, 48, 126: v.