rout
rout
subs.
P. and V. τροπή, ἡ.
Band of revellers: P. and V. θίᾰσος, ὁ, V. κῶμος, ὁ.
Putting to rout, adj.: V. τροπαῖος (absol. or with gen.).
subs.
P. and V. τροπή, ἡ.
Band of revellers: P. and V. θίᾰσος, ὁ, V. κῶμος, ὁ.
Putting to rout, adj.: V. τροπαῖος (absol. or with gen.).
rout
v. trans.
P. and V. τρέπειν (or mid. in the aor.), εἰς φῠγὴν, κᾰθιστά̆ναι, V. ἀ̆πονωτίζειν ; see scatter.
v. trans.
P. and V. τρέπειν (or mid. in the aor.), εἰς φῠγὴν, κᾰθιστά̆ναι, V. ἀ̆πονωτίζειν ; see scatter.
ROUT
s. A clamorous multitude [Vid: CROWD].
Discomfiture [Vid: DEFEAT]. To put to the rout fundere fugareque: to put to the rout with (great) slaughter stragem dare or edere or facere: alicui cladem afferre or inferre: aliquem prosternere: alicui detrimentum inferre: aliquem ingenti caede prosternere: aliquem ad internecionem caedere or redigere or delere hostem or hostium copias occidione occidere or caedere: hostium internecionem facere etc.: to be put to the rout cladem pugnae or simply cladem or calamitatem or incommodum or detrimentum accipere: ad internecionem caedi or deleri; ad internecionem venire. Should the army be put to the rout si adversa pugna evenerit. ☞ It may be remarked here that the Romans in speaking of their own defeats or when introducing a person as speaking of his were in the habit of using the euphemistic terms of adversum proelium or adversa pugna (unlucky fight Liv. 7 29 extr.; 8 31 5); or incommodum detrimentum (mishap loss Cic. Lael. 3 10; Caes. B.G. 1 3; 5 52; 6 34 etc.); and obitus (complete defeat Caes. B.G. 1 29).
s. A clamorous multitude [Vid: CROWD].
Discomfiture [Vid: DEFEAT]. To put to the rout fundere fugareque: to put to the rout with (great) slaughter stragem dare or edere or facere: alicui cladem afferre or inferre: aliquem prosternere: alicui detrimentum inferre: aliquem ingenti caede prosternere: aliquem ad internecionem caedere or redigere or delere hostem or hostium copias occidione occidere or caedere: hostium internecionem facere etc.: to be put to the rout cladem pugnae or simply cladem or calamitatem or incommodum or detrimentum accipere: ad internecionem caedi or deleri; ad internecionem venire. Should the army be put to the rout si adversa pugna evenerit. ☞ It may be remarked here that the Romans in speaking of their own defeats or when introducing a person as speaking of his were in the habit of using the euphemistic terms of adversum proelium or adversa pugna (unlucky fight Liv. 7 29 extr.; 8 31 5); or incommodum detrimentum (mishap loss Cic. Lael. 3 10; Caes. B.G. 1 3; 5 52; 6 34 etc.); and obitus (complete defeat Caes. B.G. 1 29).
v. (an army). Vid: To put to the rout in ROUT s.
rout (subs.):
I. A disorderly multitude: v.CROWD , MOB . Phr.: the vulgar rout, coetus vulgares, Hor. Od. 3, 2, 23: ignobile vulgus, Virg. Aen. 1, 149.
II. Noise, confusion:
1. strĕpĭtus, ūs: Cic. Att. 13, 48.
2. tŭmultus, ūs: Liv. 25, 13.
3. turba: v.NOISE , CONFUSION , TUMULT .
III. Defeat: fŭga to put to r., in fugam convertere: Caes. B. G. 1, 52: v.DEFEAT , FLIGHT .
I. A disorderly multitude: v.
II. Noise, confusion:
1. strĕpĭtus, ūs: Cic. Att. 13, 48.
2. tŭmultus, ūs: Liv. 25, 13.
3. turba: v.
III. Defeat: fŭga to put to r., in fugam convertere: Caes. B. G. 1, 52: v.
rout (v.)
1. fŭgo, 1: having r.'d all the cavalry, fugato omni equitatu, Caes. B. G. 1, 52.
2. prōflīgo, 1 (to overthrow; esp. with ref. to the defeat of a great host): to r. the forces of the enemy, profligare copias hostium, Cic. Phil. 14, 14, 36.
3. fundo, fūdi, fūsum, 3 (to break and throw into confusion): id. Mur. 9, 20.
4. dissĭpo, 1 (to scatter): the Samnites were utterly r.'d ..., in fugam dissipati sunt, Liv. 8, 39.
5. pello, pĕpŭli, pulsum, 3: esp. in p. part.: Caes. B. G. 1, 7 (exercitum pulsum et sub jugum missum): Cic. Join: (Romanos) pulsos superatosque, Caes.
1. fŭgo, 1: having r.'d all the cavalry, fugato omni equitatu, Caes. B. G. 1, 52.
2. prōflīgo, 1 (to overthrow; esp. with ref. to the defeat of a great host): to r. the forces of the enemy, profligare copias hostium, Cic. Phil. 14, 14, 36.
3. fundo, fūdi, fūsum, 3 (to break and throw into confusion): id. Mur. 9, 20.
4. dissĭpo, 1 (to scatter): the Samnites were utterly r.'d ..., in fugam dissipati sunt, Liv. 8, 39.
5. pello, pĕpŭli, pulsum, 3: esp. in p. part.: Caes. B. G. 1, 7 (exercitum pulsum et sub jugum missum): Cic. Join: (Romanos) pulsos superatosque, Caes.