Logeion | ros

rōs, rōris, m.: dew, freq.; moisture, 5.854; rōrēs, drops of blood, 12.339.

rōs, rōris, m. (n., ros nocturnum, Marc. Emp. 8; cf. infra, II. B.) [perh. kindr. with the Gr. ἔρση, dew; Sanscr. varshas, rain].

Lit., dew: herbae gemmantes rore recenti, Lucr. 2, 319; cf. id. 5, 461: ros si non cadit, Plaut. Capt. 1, 1, 13 (81): nocturnum excipere rorem, Caes. B. C. 3, 15; cf.: rore mero jejunia pavit, Ov. M. 4, 263: gelidus, Verg. G. 2, 202: pecori gratissimus, id. E. 8, 15; id. G. 3, 326: caelestis, Ov. F. 1, 312: vitreus, id. Am. 1, 6, 55 et saep.— Plur.: gelidos rores, Cic. poët. Div. 1, 8, 14 cadunt rores, Plin. 18, 29, 69, § 292: roribus, id. 16, 26, 46, § 109; 17, 24, 37, § 225: quod inter aquam et rorem interest, Sen. Q. N. 4, 3, 6. —
II Transf.
- A Of any liquid falling in drops, moisture (poet.): infuso lympharum rore superne, Lucr. 1, 496, cf. liquoris, id. 1, 777: salis, id. 4, 438; and simply ros, of water, Prop. 3, 21, 2; Verg. A. 6, 230; Hor. C. 3, 4, 61; Ov. M. 3, 164; 5, 635; 11, 57 al. —In plur.: pluvii, i. e. rain clouds, Hor. C. 3, 3, 56.—Of tears: lacrimarum, Ov. M. 14, 708; and simply ros, id. ib. 10, 360; Hor. A. P. 430; plur., Stat. S. 5, 1, 36.—Of breastmilk: natos vitali rore rigabat, Cic. poët. Div. 1, 12, 20.— Of blood; plur.: sanguineos, Verg. A. 12, 339; cf. cruentis, Stat. Th. 2, 673.—Of perfumes: Syrius, Tib. 3, 4, 28: Arabus, Ov. H. 15, 76.—
- B Ros marinus, marinus ros, or in one word, rosmarinus, and in a neutr. collat. form, rosmarinum (post-Aug.), rosemary: rosmarinus, Col. 9, 4, 2; Pall. Mart. 15, 1: marinus ros, Col. 9, 4, 6: rorismarini, id. 12, 36 (twice): marino rore, Hor. C. 3, 23, 16: rosmarinum, nom., Plin. 24, 11, 59, § 99; acc., id. 19, 12, 62, § 187; App. Herb. 79; cf. Isid. Orig. 17, 9, 81; in Ovid also: ros maris, Ov. M. 12, 410; id. A. A. 3, 690; and in Vergil simply ros, Verg. G. 2, 213 Serv.; cf. Plin. 24, 11, 60, § 101.

1. rōs, rōris, m. (altind. rásas, Saft, Flüssigkeit), der Tau, I) eig.: ros nocturnus, Caes.: ros matutinus, Colum. u. Amm.: ros cadit, Plaut. u. Plin. – Plur., Tautropfen od. Tau übh., gelidi, Cic. poët.: nocturni rores, Colum.: rores verni, Manil.: rores matutini, Ps. Quint. decl.: minutissimi rores, Lact.: rores cadunt, Plin. – II) übtr.: 1) (poet.) von jeder träufelnden Feuchtigkeit, das Naß, v. Wasser, r. liquidus, Ov.: spargens rore levi, Verg.: ros lympharum, Lucr.: salis (= maris), Lucr.: Ionius, Jonisches Meer, Prop.: vivus, fließendes Wasser, Ov.: rores pluvii, Regenschauer, Hor. – v. Tränen, ros lacrimarum, Ov.: stillare ex oculis rorem, Hor. – vitalis, Milch aus den Brüsten, Cic. poët.: u. so lacteus ros, Min. Fel.: stillans, Blut, Ov. – v. Wein, ros vini, Apic. 1, 1: rores (Tropfen) exigui vini, Arnob. 7, 36. – von Balsam, Salbe, Arabus, Ov.: Syrius, Tibull. – v. Saft der Purpurschnecke, Plin. – 2) ros marinus od., in einem Worte, rosmarinus, der Rosmarin (Rosmarinus officinalis, L.), Colum. u.a.: marinus ros, Colum. u. Hor.: poet., ros maris, Ov.; u. bl. ros, Verg. georg. 2, 213: aber ros marinus, eine andere Pflanze, wahrsch. unsere Nußdolde (Cachrys Libanotis, L.), Plin. 24, 101.

2. rōs, s. rhūs.

1 ros [CL] 1 dew (also pl. in same sense); b (w. ref. to Jud. vi 37). c (w. Maii) May-dew (in quot., alch.); d (transf., w. ref. to drop of blood). e deposited moisture, likened to dew. f (as inspiration for name Brendanus, w. play on Ir. bráen). rore madens ‥ plus uda flumine fontis Aldh. Aen. 100 (Creatura) 74; non ros, non imber sitientes inrigat agros Alcuin SS Ebor 588; 8‥ rore, of deauwe WW; inde est quod in Egypto nunquam fit pluvia, neque nix, neque grando, neque ros Quaest. Salern. R 25; partes aque, sicut in guttulis et roribus herbarum accidit, rotundam naturaliter appetunt formam Sacrob. Sph. 83. b velleris ‥ rore Sancti Spiritus madefacti Gildas EB 70; ros in vellere Gedeonis et area Ad. Dore Pictor 107. c aqua roris Madii Dastin Ros. 14 p. 319b; da ignem et ascendet stilla roris Madii in modum aque vite Cutcl. CL 192; ex quo fit aqua que dicitur albumen ovi et aqua vite, roris Maii Ripley 191. d per eum qui crucifixus est, et sui sanguinis rore quod praedicavit forte vivens confirmavit Theod. Pen. pref. p. 177; poros cutis inebriat / cruoris ros sanguinei J. Howd. Cyth. 24. 3. e in thermis crepitantes fomite flammas / protinus extinxit caelestis rore potestas Aldh. VirgV 2326. f infantem baptizavit, Brandanum eum vocans eo quod multus in die baptismi ejus ros esset (Brendanus 2) VSH I 99. 2 (in simile): a (w. ref. to impermanence); b (w. ref. to refreshment); c (w. ref. to minuteness of dew drop). a Henricus rex genuit Guillelmum primogenitum qui velut ros matutinus nec solis expectato calore pertransiit Gerv. Tilb. II 20 p. 946; omnis pompa temporalis / ut ros, ut nix, ut fumalis / vapor cito preterit Walt. Wimb. Van. 152. b pluviola ‥ quasi ros matutinus irroratos equos ‥ letificavit Ord. Vit. IX 10 p. 557. c tota pena non est tanta sicut gutta roris [ME: deauwes drope] in comparacione ad latum mare AncrR 62. 3 (fig., w. ref. to refreshing or life-giving qualities). sui Deus arida servi, / ‥ viscera perpetui si roris repleat haustu Aldh. Aen. pref. 31; 799 rore salutationis vestrae refocilatus Alcuin Ep. 179; nunc superno rore irrigatum et ventre et totis vitalibus algere W. Malm. Wulfst. I 1; rorem devotionis P. Blois Ep. 16. 60c; roremque gratis gracie tibi donat J. Howd. Cant. 35; rorem divine benediccionis super eos effundere Dominum ‥ exoravit Plusc. VII 2. 4 (bot.): a (w. marinus al. div.) rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis) or sundew. b (w. Syriacus) flower of mallow, or of kind of mast-bearing tree, or of flowering ash. a rosmarinum, sun deau vel bothen vel feld medere Gl. Durh. 305; dendro libanus, i. ros marinus vel lavendie Gl. Laud. 460; ros marinum, i. valeriana vel boþena Ib. 1260; si propter cor, ponatur sticados et salvia, succus rorismarini Gad. 34. 2; alkiffil, i. ros marinus ‥ anthos est flos roris marini SB 10; dendrolibanum, i. ros marinus SB 17; libanotides, i. ros marinus SB 28; ros marinus frutex est, G. et A. ros maryn Alph. 155. b ros Siriacus, i. flos orni Gl. Laud. 1259; recipe ‥ roris Siriaci, i. floris querci ‥ Gilb. V 221. 2; cupule glandis, roris Syriaci, cortices castanee Ib. VI 281. 2; flos Syriacus, flos malve, sed ros Syriacus est flos orni SB 21; ros Siriacus, i. flos orni vel malve Alph. 155; ros ciriacus, ye flour of malwes MS Camb. UL Dd. 11. 45 f. 113rb.

2 ros, ~us [AN ros], (collect. sg.) rushes. a1184 confirmavi ‥ eis ‥ turbas et rosum in marisco Ch. Gilb. 81; 1206 licet ‥ falcare in marisco illo ros et junctum Croyl. Cont. B 473; mariscus qui reddit ‥ in estate j acram de ros Reg. S. Aug. 28.

1 rōs, (11) rōris, m. , ¶ 1 rosée : Lucr. 2, 319 ; Cæs. C. 3, 15 || pl., [poet.] Cic. Div. 1, 14 ; Plin. 16, 109 ; 18, 292 ¶ 2 [fig.] a) [en parl. de tout liquide qui dégoutte]: [de lʼeau] Lucr. 1, 496 ; Virg. En. 6, 230 ; rores pluvii Hor. O. 3, 3, 56, les bruines || [des larmes] Ov. M. 14, 708 ; Hor. P. 430 || [de parfums] Ov. H. 15, 76 ; Tib. 3, 4, 28 ; b) ros marinus ou rosmarinus, le romarin : Hor. O. 3, 23, 6 ; Col. Rust. 9, 4, 2 ; ou ros maris Ov. M. 12, 410, ou simpl^t ros Virg. G. 2, 213 || n. , ros marinum Plin. 24, 101, autre plante.

2 rōs, n. , c. rhus : Col. Rust. 9, 13, 5 ; 12, 42, 3.

rōs², rōris m ~ (marīnus of maris) (poët.) rozemarijn.

rōs¹, rōris m

1. dauw [nocturnus], plur. dauwdruppels, dauw [gelidi];
2. vocht, vloeistof, water [sanguineus; liquidus bronwater; vivus stromend water; amarus zilt water; Ionius de Ionische Zee; Arabus = balsem; lacrimarum].

ros , roris. m.
露水。滴。— maris vel marinus 香矮樹類。— Syriacum 矮樹名。

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. Lex Aleman. tit. 65. § 31 : Si quis in genuculo transpunctus fuerit, aut plagatus, ita ut claudus permaneat, ut pes ejus Ros tangat, quod Alamanni taudragil dicunt, etc. Similia habet Lex Bajwar. tit. 3. cap. 12. Adde tit. 5. cap. 17.

, Herba, cum qua cordoanum (seu corium) paratur, Alexandro Iatrosophistæ lib. Passion. cap. 66. Statuta Massil. lib. 1. cap. 38. § 2 : Addentes etiam quod nullus blanquerius audeat de cætero emere herbas incameratas seu mixtas, vel de eis operari, et quisque qui cordoanum apportaverit sive adobaverit, teneatur sacramento, quod mittat ad minus tertiam partem doros (melius in MS. de Ros) vel de fausil mixtum ; et si quis contra prædicta vel aliquid de prædictis fecerit, puniatur in x. lib. Reg. Haud satis scio an eadem notione Charta pro Communia Balneoli ann. 1208. ex Schedis D. Lancelot : Modius de Ros ii. denar. et saumata obol. Vide Rufus 1.

, Roz, Certa pannorum mensura, vox Gallica. Stat. inter Consuet. Genovef. MSS. fol. 12. r° : Toutes les tiretaines et les sarges que l'en fait, doivent avoir trois quartiers en Ros ou plus. Lit. remiss. ann. 1374. in Reg. 106. Chartoph. reg. ch. 182 : Comme Hennequin de Tournay eust achaté deux Roz de draps, etc. Aliud vero sonat in Charta abb. S. Amandi ann. 1318. ex Reg. 62. ch. 98 : Pour les carpentaiges qu'il voudroit faire ausdites maisons et hostiels, nous li devons livrer sis milliers de Ros et non plus. Forte Clavi species.

, apud Alex. Iatrosoph. MS. lib. 1. Passion. cap. 136. ubi Glossa : Est arbor quæ dicitur alnus, vulgo vern, de cortice cujus fit nigra tinctura.

rōs (1) rōris, m

dew: nocturnum excipere rorem, Cs.: Rore mero ieiunia pavit, O.: pecori gratissimus, V.: vitreus, O.: gelidos rores.—A trickling liquid, drops, moisture: Arabus, i. e. perfume, O.: Spargens rore levi, i. e. water, V.: rore puro lavit Crinīs, H.: stillabat Ex oculis rorem, i. e. tears, H.: natos vitali rore rigabat, milk: pluvii, i. e. rain clouds, H.: spargit ungula rores Sanguineos, i. e. drops of blood, V.: Ionius, i. e. the sea, Pr.—Rosemary (usu. ros marinus, or ros maris): coronans marino Rore deos, H.: ut modo rose maris (coma) se Implicet, O.: apibus rorem ministrare, V.

rōs marīnus (2) see ros.

ros

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