ὀλέθριος
ὀλέθριος, destructive, deadly
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ὀλέθριοι masculine nominative plural, masculine vocative plural, feminine nominative plural, feminine vocative plural of ὀλέθριος
ὀλέθρ-ιος, ον, E. Hec. 1084 (lyr.), Pl. Ep. 334d; but α, ον Hdt. 6.112, LXX Wi. 18.15, and freq. in Trag. (v. infr.):—
- destructive, deadly, ὀ. ἦμαρ the day of destruction, Il. 19.294, 409, cf. ἐλεύθερον ἦμαρ, etc.; so μανίη πάγχυ ὀ. Hdt. l.c.; ὀ. μόρος A. Th. 704; ἔξω κομίζων ὀλεθρίου πηλοῦ πόδα Id. Ch. 697; κότος ὀ. ib. 952 (lyr.); ὀλεθρία νύξ S. OC 1683 (lyr.), etc.; ψῆφος ὀλεθρία a vote of death, A. Th. 198: in S. Aj. 799, ἔξοδον . . ὀλεθρίαν ἐλπίζει φέρειν seems to be = φέρειν εἰς ὄλεθρον: acc. sg. masc. predicatively used, ἀλλά μʼ ἁ . . θεὸς ὀλέθριον αἰκίζει fatally, ib. 402 (lyr.):—rare in Prose, as Pl. R. 389d, Gal. 16.522; νόσοι Phld. Ir. p.57 W. (Sup.). Adv. -ίως Eust. 132.16.
- 2 c. gen., γάμοι Πάριδος ὀλέθριοι φίλων bringing ruin on his friends, A. Ag. 1156 (lyr.).
- 3 c. dat., as Subst., ψύλλοις ὀλέθριον, name of a fluid, Philum. Ven. 12.4.
- II of persons, in danger of death, Hp. Acut. 58; lost, undone, S. Tr. 878. Adv. -ίως, ἔχειν Gal. 16.522, al.
- 2 rascally, worthless (cf. ὄλεθρος II nisi hoc leg.), Luc. DMort. 3[2].1 codd., Hist.Conscr. 38 codd. ὀλεθρ-ιώδης, ες, gloss on λευγαλέη, Hsch.
ὀλέθριος, ος, ον :
1 act. qui cause la perte ou la mort, funeste, fatal, Il. 19, 294, 409 ; Hdt. 6, 112 ; Eschl. Sept. 198 ; Plat. Ep. 334d ||
2 pass. malheureux, misérable, Soph. Tr. 878 ; avec idée de mépris, joint à ἀγεννεῖς, Luc. D. mort. 2, 1 ||
➳ Fém. -ία, Eschl. Sept. 198 ; Soph. Tr. 878 ; Eur. Suppl. 116 ; ion. -ίη, Hdt. 6, 112.
Étym. ὄλεθρος.
1. verderfelijk, vernietigend, funest:
2. in nood, in levensgevaar:
ὀλέθριος, ον, auch 3 Endgn, verderblich, tödlich ; ἦμαρ ὀλέθριον, der Tag des Verderbens, der Todestag, Il. 19.294, 409 ; γάμοι Πάριδος ὀλέθριοι φίλων, Aesch. Ag. 1128 ; ὀλέθριον πνέουσʼ ἐν ἐχθροῖς κότον, Ch. 940 ; fem., ψῆφος ὀλεθρία, Spt. 180 ; ἔξοδον ὀλεθρίαν Αἴαντος, Soph. Aj. 786 ; νύξ, O.C. 1680 ; ὀλέθριον κοίταν, Eur. Hec. 1084 ; in Prosa, μανίην ὀλεθρίην, Her. 6.112, ἐπιτήδευμα ὀλέθριον, Plat. Rep. III.389d ; öfter bei Sp., wie Plut., τινί, Symp. 5.7.1. Auch von Menschen, unglücklich, τάλαινʼ ὀλεθρία, Soph. Trach. 875, vgl. Aj. 397 ; auch Luc. Alex. 11 ; nichtswürdig, d.Mort. 2.1.
ὀλέθριος
[ὄλεθρος.]
Fatal, baneful, deadly : ὀλέθριον ἦμαρ. See ἦμαρ 4.i.
Strong 3639
destructive, deadly: δίκην, II Th 1:9, L, txt. (for ὄλεθρος, q.v.).†
ὀλέθριος : ὀλέθριον ἦμαρ: day of destruction, Il. 19.294 and 409.
ὀλέθριος, ον,
- Idestructive, deadly, ὀλ. ἦμαρ the day of destruction, Il.; ψῆφος ὀλεθρία a vote of death, Aesch.:— ὀλέθριον as adv. fatally, Soph.
- 2c. gen., γάμοι ὀλέθριοι φίλων bringing ruin on his friends, Aesch.
- IIof persons, ruined, lost, undone, Soph.:— rascally, worthless, Luc.