ῥαίω
ῥαίω, to break, shiver, shatter, wreck
Could not find ῥαῖσαι in Logeion dictionaries.
ῥαῖσαι aorist middle imperative 2nd singular, aorist active infinitive of ῥαίω
ῥαίω, poet. subj. ῥαίῃσι Od. 5.221: fut. ῥαίσω (διαρ-) 2.49; Ep. inf. ῥαισέμεναι (v.l. ῥαίσεσθαι) 8.569: aor. ἔρραισα, subj. ῥαίσῃ 23.235:— Pass., fut. (in med. form) ῥαίσομαι (διαρ-) Il. 24.355: aor. ἐρραίσθην 16.339:—
- break, shiver, shatter, ῥ. νῆα wreck a ship, Od. 8.569, 13.151, 23.235; ῥ. τινά cause one to suffer shipwreck, 5.221:—in Pass., ῥαιόμενος suffering shipwreck, 6.326; νηῦς ῥαισθεῖσα A.R. 2.1112; also φάσγανον ἐρραίσθη it was shivered, Il. 16.339; τῷ κέ οἵ ἐγκέφαλός γε διὰ σπέος . . ῥαίοιτο πρὸς οὔδεϊ his brain would be dashed on the ground throughout the cavern, Od. 9.459; so αἰὼν διʼ ὀστέων ἐρραίσθη the marrow spurted through the bones, Pi. Fr. 111.
- II generally, destroy, A.R. 1.617:—Pass., to be broken down, crushed by suffering, ὅταν . . ῥαισθῇ A. Pr. 191, AP 7.529 (Theodorid.), etc. (anap.), cf. S. Tr. 268.
ῥαίω (impf. ἔρραιον, f. ῥαίσω, ao. ἔρραισα, pf. inus. ; pass. ao. ἐρραίσθην)
I briser (un vaisseau, une arme, etc.) acc. Od. 8, 569 ; 13, 151 ; 23, 235 ; au pass. Il. 16, 339 ; Od. 9, 459 ; A. Rh. 2, 1113 ; en parl. de pers. ruiner par un naufrage, acc. Od. 5, 221 ; au pass. être naufragé, Od. 6, 326 ; fig. briser de souffrances, au pass. Eschl. Pr. 189 ||
II p. suite :
1 détruire, anéantir, A. Rh. 1, 617 ; Anth. 7, 529 ||
2 maltraiter, outrager, Soph. Tr. 268 ||
➳ Act. prés. sbj. 3 sg. ῥαίῃσι, Od. 5, 221. Fut. inf. épq. ῥαισέμεναι, Od. 8, 569.
Étym. Étymol. inconnue.
ῥαίω, aor. pass. ἐρραίσθην, zerstören, zerbrechen, zertrümmern ; νῆα, Od. 5.221, 23.235 u. öfter, das Schiff scheitern lassen ; dah. ῥαιόμενος, der Gescheiterte, Schiffbrüchige, 6.326, wo darauf folgt ὅτε μʼ ἔρραιε Ἐννοσίγαιος ; φάσγανον ἐρραίσθη, Il. 16.339 ; ἐγκέφαλος ῥαίοιτο διὰ σπέος πρὸς οὔδεϊ, möchte sein Gehirn durch die Höhle hin gegen den Boden geschmettert werden, Od. 9.459, αἰὼν ἐρραίσθη, Pind. frg. 77.3 ; übh. ins Verderben stürzen, ὅταν ταύτῃ ῥαισθῇ, Aesch. Prom. 189 ; δοῦλος ἀνδρὸς ὡς ἐλευθέρου ῥαίοιτο, Soph. Trach. 267 ; Hesych. erkl. φθείροιτο, geplagt, gemißhandelt werden ; sp.D.: ναῦς ῥαισθεῖσα, Ap.Rh. 2.1113, töten, 1.617 ; u. in der Anth.
ῥαίω
3 sing. impf. ἔρραιε Od. 6.326.
Fut. infin. ῥαισέμεναι Od. 13.177.
3 sing. aor. subj. ῥαίσῃ Od. 23.235.
Infin. ῥαῖσαι Od. 13.151.
Fut. infin. mid. ῥαίσεσθαι Od. 8.569.
3 sing. aor. pass. ἐρραίσθη Il. 16.339.
(ἀπορραίω, διαρραίω.)
- 1
To smite, break in pieces, shiver : φάσγανον ἐρραίσθη Il. 16.339.
To disintegrate, scatter : ἐγκέφαλός κε ῥαίοιτο πρὸς οὔδεϊ Od. 9.459.
- 2
To smite, afflict, shipwreck (a person) Od. 5.221, Od. 6.326.
To smite, wreck (a ship) Od. 13.151, 177, Od. 23.235.
In mid. Od. 8.569.
- 1
ῥαίω
- 1shatter αἰὼν δὲ διʼ ὀστέων ἐρραίσθη (codd.: ἐραίσθη Christ) fr. 111. 5.
ῥαίω , fut. inf. ῥαισέμεναι, aor. subj. ῥαίσῃ, inf. ῥαῖσαι, pass. pres. opt. ῥαίο-ιτο, aor. ἐρραίσθη: shatter, dash (in pieces), πρὸς οὔδεϊ, Od. 9.459; ‘wreck,’ Od. 6.326, Od. 5.221.
ῥαίω
- Ito break, shiver, shatter, wreck, Od.;— Pass., ῥαιόμενος one shipwrecked, Od.; φάσγανον ἐρραίσθη was shivered, Il.
- IIto crush, destroy, in Pass., Aesch., Soph.