ξηραίνω
ξηραίνω, to parch up, dry up
Could not find ξηραίνουσι in Logeion dictionaries.
ξηραίνουσι present active participle masculine dative plural, present active participle neuter dative plural, present active indicative 3rd plural of ξηραίνω
ξηραίνω, fut. -ᾰνῶ E. Cyc. 575: aor. ἐξήρανα Th. 1.109, Hp. Epid. 2.3.2, but ἐξήρηνα Id. Hum. 1, Mul. 2.112, Aret. CD 1.3:—Pass., fut. ξηρανθήσομαι Gal. 1.516, etc., but Med. ξηρᾰνοῦμαι in same sense, Hp. Aff. 25, Arist. Mete. 356b25: aor. ἐξηράνθην Il. 21.345, Hp. Epid. 5.30, Pl. Phlb. 31e: pf. ἐξήρασμαι Hp. Vict. 2.66, Loc.Hom. 29, Antiph. 217.13; ἐξήραμμαι Thphr. CP 5.14.6, Ev.Marc. 3.1, POxy. 1188.19 (i A.D.), Sch. Ar. Pl. 1082; inf. ἀπ-εξηράνθαι Hp. Mul. 1.17; part. ἐξηρᾱμένος only late, Sch. Porph. Abst. 2.6: (ξηρός):—
- parch, dry up, ξηρανεῖ σʼ ὁ Βάκχιος E. l.c.; of the sun, X. Mem. 4.3.8, etc.; τὸ σῶμα πρὸς ἀέρα ξ. Jul. Or. 6.203b; make costive, τὴν κοιλίην Hp. Aph. 3.17, cf. 2.20 (Pass.):—Pass., to be or become dry, parched, ἐξηράνθη πεδίον Il. l.c., cf. Pl. Ti. 88d, etc.; to be withered, ἐξηράνθη ἡ συκῆ Ev.Matt. 21.19, cf. Demetr.Lac. Herc. 1012.12, POxy. l.c.
- 2 drain dry, ξηράνας τὴν διώρυχα Th. 1.109.
- 3 metaph., κακουχεῖ αὑτὸν καὶ ξ. Teles p. 34 H.
- b Pass., of a paralytic, Ev.Marc. 9.18.
ξηραίνω (f. ανῶ [ᾰ], ao. ἐξήρανα [ρᾱ], pf. inus. ; pass. fut. ξηρανθήσομαι, ao. ἐξηράνθην, pf. ἐξήρασμαι, postér. ἐξήραμμαι) sécher, dessécher, Xén. An. 3, 2, 15, etc. ; Eur. Cycl. 575, etc. ; d’où, au pass., se dessécher, être desséché, Il. 21, 345 ; Plat. Tim. 88d, etc. ||
➳ Ao. ion. inf. ξηρῆναι, Hpc. 1168f ; Arét. p. 120, 16. Moy. fut. au sens pass. ξηρανοῦμαι, Hpc. 6, 236 Littré ; Arstt. Meteor. 2, 3, 5 et 6 ; pf. part. ἐξηρασμένος, Hdt. 1, 186 ; 7, 109 ; ἐξηραμμένος, Th. C.P. 5, 14, 6 ; Ath. 80d ; Gal. 13, 55.
Étym. ξηρός.
1. act. met acc.
a. droog maken, drogen:
b. droogleggen:
2. med.-pass., intrans. uitdrogen:
ξηραίνω, ξηρανῶ, perf. pass. ἐξήρασμαι, s. ἀποξ., u. ἐξήραμμαι, Schol. Ar. Plut. 1082, ἐξήρᾱμαι scheint schlerhaft, Schaefer Schol. Ap.Rh. 3.276 u. Lobeck Phryn. 502 ; trocknen, dörren, πᾶν δʼ ἐξηράνθη πεδίον, Il. 21.345, es wurde trocken ; ξηρανεῖ σʼ ὁ Βάκχιος, Eur. Cycl. 572 ; ξηράνας τὴν διώρυχα, Thuc. 1.109 ; ξηραινόμενον, im Ggstz zum ὑγραινόμενον, Plat. Tim. 88d ; τὸ ξηρανθέν, Phil. 31e ; Gegens. von ἁδρύνω bei Früchten, Xen. Mem. 4.3.8 ; Theophr. u. Sp.
†ξηραίνω
[ξηρός = ξερός.]
3 sing. aor. pass. ἐξηράνθη. (ἀγ-)
To dry up Il. 21.345, 348.
Strong 3583
to dry up, parch, wither. c. acc., τ. χόρτον, Ja 1:11; pass., to become or be dry or withered: of plants, Mt 13:6 21:19, 20, Mk 4:6 11:20, 21, Lk 8:6, Jo 15:6, I Pe 1:24; of ripened crops, Re 14:15; of liquids, Mk 5:29, Re 16:12; of members of the body, to waste away, Mk 3:1 (cf. III Ki 13:4) 9:18.†
machaca estas flores en un mortero blanco y sécalas a la sombra
ξηραίνω : only pass. aor., ἐξηράνθη, was dried up. (Il.)
ξηραίνω
ξηρός
- 1to parch up, dry up, Eur., Xen.:—Pass. to become or be dry, parched, Il., etc.
- 2to lay dry, Lat. siccare, Thuc.