Logeion | funis

fūnis, is, m.: a rope, 2.239, et al.; cord, string, 5.488.

fūnis, is, m. (fem., Lucr. 2, 1154; ap. Gell. 13, 20, 21, and Non. 205, 22; cf. Quint. 1, 6, 6) [perh. for fudnis, root in Sanscr. bandh-, bind; cf. Gr. πεῖσμα, rope; kindr. with σχοῖνος],

a rope, sheet, line, cord (syn.: restis, rudens): funes dicti, quod antea in usum luminis circumdati cera, unde et funalia, Isid. Orig. 19, 4; Cato R. R. 135, 4; Varr. R. R. 1, 22; Caes. B. G. 3, 13, 5; 3, 14, 6; 4, 29, 3 al.; Plin. 16, 1, 1, § 4; Verg. A. 2, 262; Ov. M. 8, 777 et saep.: patiatur necesse est illam per funes ingredientium tarditatem, i. e. of the rope-dancers, Quint. 2, 14, 16.—
- - 2 Prov.
  - - a Funem ducere or sequi, to lead or follow the rope, i. e. to command or serve (the fig. being most probably that of an animal led by a rope): imperat aut servit collecta pecunia cuique, Tortum digna sequi potius quam ducere funem, Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 48.—
    - b Funem reducere, to pull back the rope, i. e. to change one's mind, Pers. 5, 118.—
    - c Funem in diversa distendere, to dispute pro and con, Tert. Pudic. 2; adv. Marc. 4.—
    - d Ut, quod aiunt Graeci, ex incomprehensibili parvitate arenae funise effici non possit (Gr. ἐξ ἄμμου σχοινίον πλέκειν), to make a rope of sand, i. e. to perform the impossible, Col. 10 praef. § 4 fin.

fūnis, is, m., das Seil, der Strick, das Tau, funis nauticus, Tau, Fest.: funis nervinus, Veget. mil.: funes blattini, Eutr.: funis explicatur, wickelt sich ab, Vitr.: per funem demitti, Verg.: funibus in murum tolli, Eutr. – zum Gebrauche auf Schiffen, ancorarius funis, Ankertau, Caes.: funes, qui antemnas ad malos religabant, Caes.: bes. zum Befestigen der Schiffe am Lande vom Hinterdecke aus, in Creta religare funem, Catull.: religare querno a stipite funem, Ov.: neque ancorae funesque subsistunt, neque etc., Caes.: funem solvere, Verg. u. Iuven.: haerentis in salo naviculae funem magis praecide quam solve, Hieron. epist. 53, 10. – v. Seil des Seiltänzers, per extentum funem ire, Hor.: per intentos funes ire, Sen.: per funem ambulare, Sen. – bildl. u. sprichw., ne currente retro funis eat rotā, damit der Spieß sich nicht umkehrt, Hor. carm. 3, 10, 10: funem reducere, seine Meinung ändern, Pers. 5, 118: funem ducere = befehlen, herrschen, dagegen funem sequi = gehorchen, dienen, Hor. ep. 1, 10, 48, s. das. Obbarius (p. 85): ex arena funem efficere (ἐξ ἄμμου σχοινίον πλέκειν), von einer unmöglichen Sache, Col. 10. praef . § 4. – ➳ funis gen. fem., Lucr. 2, 1154; vgl. Quint. 1, 6, 5. Gell. 13, 20, 21.

funis [CL] 1 rope; b (~is triplex or sim., w. ref. to number of strands). †funus GlH F 898 (v. funiculus 1a); episcopus ~em ad columnam ‥ coaptavit et ‥ per ~em descendit Ord. Vit. X 19 p. 109; si cui existenti in puteo ~is demittatur sine quo non potest a puteo exire, ‥ R. Melun Paul. 124; per se potest homo se precipitare in puteum profundissimum viciorum, sed sine ~e gracie extrahi non potest Neckam NR II 173 p. 287; ~e a campanis dependente se collo complexo illaqueavit Gir. GE II 18 p. 254; magis autem rumpitur ex filo ligata quam ex ~e, ‥ quoniam ~is est grossius corpus filo Quaest. Salern. B 123; 1209 (v. bukettus 1a); 1238 (v. armare 4b); pueros ‥ debili †fasce [rev. ed. p. 8: fune] illaqueaverunt, ut rupto ~e cicius caderent Hist. Meriadoci 347; 1323 (v. 2 fundus 4a); Ad. Mur. Chr. 7 (v. discalceare 2a); 1458 in j ~e pro pelvi pendenti ad caput S. Cuthberti vj d. Ac. Durh. 477; s1485 (v. deportare 3d). b Frith. 889 (v. 1 furca 1a); anchorarum morsu ~iumque triplicium, immo multiplicium, tenacitate se vix retinuerunt Gir. TH III 26; 1382 (v. difficilis 1b). 2 (naut.): a cable, hawser. b sheet, halyard. a ut ‥ ad orationis placidum litus quasi anchore ~e restringerer V. Greg. p. 77; ut ‥ quasi anchorae ~e restringeretur Bede HE II 1; non diu illud aspeximus antequam violentia undarum vel fluctuum anchore lapserunt; ~es vero rumpebantur; naves vero ‥ nunc in altum elevate, nunc in imum detruse ‥ in scopulos projiciebantur Sæwulf 838; promulcus, ~is cum quo navis ducitur Osb. Glouc. Deriv. 480; Gir. TH III 26 (v. 1b supra). b anquina, ~is quo antenna religatur ad malum Osb. Glouc. Deriv. 57. 3 (~is contentiosus) rope used in tug-of-war (partly fig.). J. Ford Wulf. 17 (v. contentiosus 2b); dum inter ipsum et Giraldum †funus traheretur tam contentiosus Gir. JS 3 p. 135; ab antiquis diebus contentiosum invidie ~em inter se traxerunt Id. Spec. II 27. 4 rope stretched taut for acrobatic purposes, tight-rope. GlH F 880 (v. funambulus); cenobates [i. e. schoenobates], ‥ qui propter cenam super ~em ambulat Osb. Glouc. Deriv. 115. 5 measuring-rope; b (fig.). asserentes leugam Brionii cum ~o circumcirca fuisse mensuratam, et eodem ~e in Anglia delato, leugam Toneburge tantumdem spatii in metiendo recepisse W. Jum. VIII 15. b ab initiali puncto finalem ad usque ‥ recta per medium ~is extentio Gir. EH intr. p. 213. 6 (~is bracchii) a vein in the arm. alia [vene] humeralis pars protenditur secundum diversas adjutorii partes, et super arundinem altera transit et vocatur †finis [? l. funis] brachii Ps.-Ric. Anat. 44 p. 34. 7 (fig.): a bond, link; b (w. ref. to Psalm. cxviii 61). c chain, series. a solve delictorum ~ibus ligatum Anselm (Or. 15) III 64; J. Sal. Pol. 564B (v. damnificus); negotiorum ‥ ~ibus tractus Lucian Chester 59; hos lumbos, qui posteriora sunt hominis, ligat diabolus ~e luxurie Alex. Bath Mor. III 12 p. 149. b a caelo ob scelera adempti et immanium peccatorum ~ibus compediti Gildas EB 109; ~ibus peccatorum Gir. GE II 18 (v. funestus 3). c contra hunc inolitorum scelerum ~em Gildas EB 1; addentes viz. peccata peccatis et quasi ~em longissimum incauta eorum augmentatione texentes Bede Hom. II 1. 116.

fūnis, (10) is, m. , corde, câble : Cæs. G. 3, 13, 5, etc. ; [prov.] funem sequi potius quam ducere Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 48, obéir plutôt que commander ; educere Pers. 5, 118, retirer la corde, revenir sur ce quʼon a dit, se rétracter, reprendre sa parole || ex arena funem efficere Col. Rust. 10, præf. 4, tenter lʼimpossible (faire une corde avec du sable).

➳ f. , Lucr. 2, 1154, cf. Gell. 13, 21, 21.

fūnis, is m touw, kabel, koord [nauticus; ancorarius ankertouw]; ➤ funem solvere; sprw.: funem ducere bevelen, heersen; funem sequi gehoorzamen, dienen; funem reducere van mening veranderen.

funis , is. m. f.
繩。大繩。舟纜。Reducere funem 改意見。Ducere funem 得勝。命人。

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. Liberi homines quandoque in obsequium et servitutem Monasteriorum perpetuo devovebant se, Fune signi seu campanæ cervici circumposito : cujus rei exemplum supra relatum est in Capitaticum post Capitale 5.

, Mensura longitudinis, Germ. olim Reep. Chart. Novogorod. sec. xiii. ap. Lappenberg. Init. Hanseat. pag. 43 : Item per Funem S. Petri debet hospes mensurare bona sua.

fūnis is, m

1 FID-, a rope, sheet, line, cord: ancorarius, Cs.: pro funibus catenae, Cs.: per extentum funem ire, the tight-rope, H.: religatus ab aggere, O.: ab litore funem rumpite, V.: iubet solvi funem, V.—Prov.: Ne currente retro funis eat rotā, lest the wheel run back and the cord come off, H.: sequi potius quam ducere funem, i. e. to follow than to lead, H.

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