throw
throw
v. trans.
P. and V. βάλλειν, ῥίπτειν, ἀφῑέναι, μεθῑέναι (rare P.), Ar. and V. ἱ̄έναι, V. δῐκεῖν (2nd aor.), ἰάπτειν.
Throw in wrestling: Ar. and P. κᾰτᾰπᾰλαίειν (the passage in Eur. I.A. 1013, is doubtful), P. and V. κᾰτᾰβάλλειν.
Trip up: P. ὑποσκελίζειν.
Throw (a rider): P. and V. ἀ̆νᾰχαιτίζειν, Ar. and P. ἀ̆ποσείεσθαι (Xen.), P. ἀναβάλλειν (Xen.).
Throw the javelin: P. and V. ἀ̆κοντίζειν.
Throw about: Ar. and P. διαρριπτεῖν (Xen.).
Throw around: P. and V. περῐβάλλειν, Ar. and V. ἀμφῐτῐθέναι, V. ἀμφῐβάλλειν.
Throw aside: P. and V. ἀ̆ποβάλλειν, ἐκβάλλειν, ἀ̆πορρίπτειν, μεθῑέναι, ἀ̆φῑέναι, V. ἐκρίπτειν.
Lose wilfully: P. and V. ἀ̆ποβάλλειν, P. προΐεσθαι.
Reject: P. and V. ἀ̆πωθεῖν (or mid.), πᾰρωθεῖν (or mid.), διωθεῖσθαι; see reject.
Throw away: P. and V. ἀ̆ποβάλλειν, ἀ̆πορρίπτειν ; see throw aside.
Throw back the head: P. and V. ἀ̆νᾰκύπτειν (Eur. Cycl. 212, also Ar.).
His head is thrown back. V. κάρα . . . ὑπτιάζεται (Soph.., Phil. 822).
Throw down: P. and V. κᾰτᾰβάλλειν, V. κᾰταρρίπτειν.
Throw down one’s arms: P. and V. ὅπλα. ἀ̆φῑέναι.
Throw down upon: V. ἐγκᾰτασκήπτειν (τί τινι)., ἐπεμβάλλειν (τι).
Bring low: P. and V. κᾰθαιρεῖν ; see also upset.
Be thrown from a chariot: V. ἐκκῠλίνδεσθαι (gen.) (Soph. O. R. 812).
Throw in or into: P. and V. εἰσβάλλειν, ἐμβάλλειν ; see also insert.
Throw fire into: P. and V. πῦρ ἐνῑέναι εἰς (acc.).
Throw oneself into: P. and V. εἰσπίπτειν (P. εἰς, V. dat. alone); see rush into.
Throw in one’s lot with: P. συνίστασθαι (dat.), P. and V. ἵστασθαι μετά̆ (gen.).
Throw into (a state of feeling): P. and V. κᾰθιστά̆ναι εἰς (acc.).
Throw into confusion: P. and V. συγχεῖν, τᾰράσσειν, συντᾰράσσειν ; see confound.
Throw in one’s teeth: P. and V. ὀνειδίζειν (τί τινι).
Throw off (clothes): P. and V. ἐκδύεσθαι, Ar. and P. ἀ̆ποδύ̄εσθαι.
Throw away: P. and V. ἀ̆ποβάλλειν, ἐκβάλλειν.
Reject: P. and V. ἀ̆πωθεῖν (or mid.), πᾰρωθεῖν (or mid.); see reject.Met., throw off a feeling, etc.: P. and V. ἀ̆φῑέναι, μεθῑέναι.
Shake off, met.: Ar. and P. ἀ̆ποσείεσθαι (Plat, Gorg. 484a).
Throw off the yoke of: use P. and V. ἀ̆φίστασθαι (gen.) (lit., revolt from), or use be rid of, see rid.
Throw on: P. and V. ἐπῐβάλλειν (τί τινι).
Throw blame on: P. αἰτίαν ἀνατιθέναι (dat.); see impute.
Throw oneself on (another’s mercy, etc.): P. παρέχειν ἑαυτόν (lit., yield oneself up).
Throw out: P. and V. ἐκβάλλειν, ἀ̆ποβάλλειν ; see cast out.
Be thrown out: P. and V. ἐκπίπτειν, V. ἐκπίτνειν.
Reject: P. and V. ἀ̆πωθεῖν (or mid.), πᾰρωθεῖν (or mid.).
Throw out a proposal, vote against it: Ar. and P. ἀ̆ποχειροτονεῖν.
Throw out (words): P. and V. ἐκβάλλειν, V. ῥίπτειν, ἐκρίπτειν, ἀ̆πορρίπτειν.
Throw over, throw round: P. and V. περῐβάλλειν, V ἀμφῐβάλλειν.
Met., betray: P. and V. προδῐδόναι.
Fling away: P. προΐεσθαι; see resign.
Throw round: P. and V. περῐβάλλειν, V. ἀμφῐβάλλειν, Ar. and V. ἀμφῐτῐθέναι.
As a defence: P. προσπεριβάλλειν.
Throw up: P. and V. ἀ̆νᾰδῐδόναι (Eur. Frag.), ἀ̆νῑέναι.
Cast ashore: P. and V. ἐκφέρειν, V. ἐκβάλλειν ; see under ashore.
Cast up in one’s teeth: P. and V. ὀνειδίζειν (τί τινι).
Throw up earth: P. ἀναβάλλειν χοῦν (Thuc., 4, 90), P. and V. χοῦν.
They proceeded to throw up an embankment against the city: P. χῶμα ἔχουν πρὸς τὴν πόλιν (Thuc. 2.75).
These are the defences I threw up to protest Attica: P. ταῦτα προὐβαλόμην πρὸ τῆς Ἀττικῆς (Dem. 325).
Met., throw up (a post, etc.): P. and V. ἐξίστασθαι (gen.), ἀ̆φίστασθαι (gen.); see resign.
Throw upon: see throw on, throw down upon.
Throw oneself upon: attack.
v. trans.
P. and V. βάλλειν, ῥίπτειν, ἀφῑέναι, μεθῑέναι (rare P.), Ar. and V. ἱ̄έναι, V. δῐκεῖν (2nd aor.), ἰάπτειν.
Throw in wrestling: Ar. and P. κᾰτᾰπᾰλαίειν (the passage in Eur. I.A. 1013, is doubtful), P. and V. κᾰτᾰβάλλειν.
Trip up: P. ὑποσκελίζειν.
Throw (a rider): P. and V. ἀ̆νᾰχαιτίζειν, Ar. and P. ἀ̆ποσείεσθαι (Xen.), P. ἀναβάλλειν (Xen.).
Throw the javelin: P. and V. ἀ̆κοντίζειν.
Throw about: Ar. and P. διαρριπτεῖν (Xen.).
Throw around: P. and V. περῐβάλλειν, Ar. and V. ἀμφῐτῐθέναι, V. ἀμφῐβάλλειν.
Throw aside: P. and V. ἀ̆ποβάλλειν, ἐκβάλλειν, ἀ̆πορρίπτειν, μεθῑέναι, ἀ̆φῑέναι, V. ἐκρίπτειν.
Lose wilfully: P. and V. ἀ̆ποβάλλειν, P. προΐεσθαι.
Reject: P. and V. ἀ̆πωθεῖν (or mid.), πᾰρωθεῖν (or mid.), διωθεῖσθαι; see reject.
Throw away: P. and V. ἀ̆ποβάλλειν, ἀ̆πορρίπτειν ; see throw aside.
Throw back the head: P. and V. ἀ̆νᾰκύπτειν (Eur. Cycl. 212, also Ar.).
His head is thrown back. V. κάρα . . . ὑπτιάζεται (Soph.., Phil. 822).
Throw down: P. and V. κᾰτᾰβάλλειν, V. κᾰταρρίπτειν.
Throw down one’s arms: P. and V. ὅπλα. ἀ̆φῑέναι.
Throw down upon: V. ἐγκᾰτασκήπτειν (τί τινι)., ἐπεμβάλλειν (τι).
Bring low: P. and V. κᾰθαιρεῖν ; see also upset.
Be thrown from a chariot: V. ἐκκῠλίνδεσθαι (gen.) (Soph. O. R. 812).
Throw in or into: P. and V. εἰσβάλλειν, ἐμβάλλειν ; see also insert.
Throw fire into: P. and V. πῦρ ἐνῑέναι εἰς (acc.).
Throw oneself into: P. and V. εἰσπίπτειν (P. εἰς, V. dat. alone); see rush into.
Throw in one’s lot with: P. συνίστασθαι (dat.), P. and V. ἵστασθαι μετά̆ (gen.).
Throw into (a state of feeling): P. and V. κᾰθιστά̆ναι εἰς (acc.).
Throw into confusion: P. and V. συγχεῖν, τᾰράσσειν, συντᾰράσσειν ; see confound.
Throw in one’s teeth: P. and V. ὀνειδίζειν (τί τινι).
Throw off (clothes): P. and V. ἐκδύεσθαι, Ar. and P. ἀ̆ποδύ̄εσθαι.
Throw away: P. and V. ἀ̆ποβάλλειν, ἐκβάλλειν.
Reject: P. and V. ἀ̆πωθεῖν (or mid.), πᾰρωθεῖν (or mid.); see reject.Met., throw off a feeling, etc.: P. and V. ἀ̆φῑέναι, μεθῑέναι.
Shake off, met.: Ar. and P. ἀ̆ποσείεσθαι (Plat, Gorg. 484a).
Throw off the yoke of: use P. and V. ἀ̆φίστασθαι (gen.) (lit., revolt from), or use be rid of, see rid.
Throw on: P. and V. ἐπῐβάλλειν (τί τινι).
Throw blame on: P. αἰτίαν ἀνατιθέναι (dat.); see impute.
Throw oneself on (another’s mercy, etc.): P. παρέχειν ἑαυτόν (lit., yield oneself up).
Throw out: P. and V. ἐκβάλλειν, ἀ̆ποβάλλειν ; see cast out.
Be thrown out: P. and V. ἐκπίπτειν, V. ἐκπίτνειν.
Reject: P. and V. ἀ̆πωθεῖν (or mid.), πᾰρωθεῖν (or mid.).
Throw out a proposal, vote against it: Ar. and P. ἀ̆ποχειροτονεῖν.
Throw out (words): P. and V. ἐκβάλλειν, V. ῥίπτειν, ἐκρίπτειν, ἀ̆πορρίπτειν.
Throw over, throw round: P. and V. περῐβάλλειν, V ἀμφῐβάλλειν.
Met., betray: P. and V. προδῐδόναι.
Fling away: P. προΐεσθαι; see resign.
Throw round: P. and V. περῐβάλλειν, V. ἀμφῐβάλλειν, Ar. and V. ἀμφῐτῐθέναι.
As a defence: P. προσπεριβάλλειν.
Throw up: P. and V. ἀ̆νᾰδῐδόναι (Eur. Frag.), ἀ̆νῑέναι.
Cast ashore: P. and V. ἐκφέρειν, V. ἐκβάλλειν ; see under ashore.
Cast up in one’s teeth: P. and V. ὀνειδίζειν (τί τινι).
Throw up earth: P. ἀναβάλλειν χοῦν (Thuc., 4, 90), P. and V. χοῦν.
They proceeded to throw up an embankment against the city: P. χῶμα ἔχουν πρὸς τὴν πόλιν (Thuc. 2.75).
These are the defences I threw up to protest Attica: P. ταῦτα προὐβαλόμην πρὸ τῆς Ἀττικῆς (Dem. 325).
Met., throw up (a post, etc.): P. and V. ἐξίστασθαι (gen.), ἀ̆φίστασθαι (gen.); see resign.
Throw upon: see throw on, throw down upon.
Throw oneself upon: attack.
throw
subs.
P. ῥῖψις, ἡ.
Range: P. and V. βολή, ἡ.
Of the dice: V. βολή, ἡ, βλῆμα, τό.
Day by day you make your throw adventuring war against the Argives: V. ἡμέραν ἐξ ἡμέρας ῥίπτεις κυβεύων τὸν πρὸς Ἀργείους Ἀρη (Eur. Rhes. 445).
I trust that it (the people) will yet throw a different cast of the dice: V. ἔτʼ αὐτὸν ἄλλα βλήματʼ ἐν κύβοις βαλεῖν πέποιθα (Eur. Supp. 330).
Of a quoit: V. δίσκημα, τό (Soph. Frag.).
In wrestling: P. and V. πά̆λαισμα, τό.
If you be matched and receive a fatal throw: V. εἰ παλαισθεὶς πτῶμα θανάσιμον πεσεῖ (Eur. El. 686).
subs.
P. ῥῖψις, ἡ.
Range: P. and V. βολή, ἡ.
Of the dice: V. βολή, ἡ, βλῆμα, τό.
Day by day you make your throw adventuring war against the Argives: V. ἡμέραν ἐξ ἡμέρας ῥίπτεις κυβεύων τὸν πρὸς Ἀργείους Ἀρη (Eur. Rhes. 445).
I trust that it (the people) will yet throw a different cast of the dice: V. ἔτʼ αὐτὸν ἄλλα βλήματʼ ἐν κύβοις βαλεῖν πέποιθα (Eur. Supp. 330).
Of a quoit: V. δίσκημα, τό (Soph. Frag.).
In wrestling: P. and V. πά̆λαισμα, τό.
If you be matched and receive a fatal throw: V. εἰ παλαισθεὶς πτῶμα θανάσιμον πεσεῖ (Eur. El. 686).
THROW
v. jacere: jactare (to do it repeatedly or constantly): mittere (to send it forth to a person or persons; e.g. tela tormentis missa): conjicere (PROP. to throw together; either of many doing it at once or of bringing many things or persons together; e.g. to throw their knapsacks in a heap conjicere sarcinas in acervum Liv.; soldiers into a town milites in locum; also pila in hostes; maledicta in aliquem; anybody into prison aliquem in vincula): injicere (to throw into and also upon or over; e.g. pallium alicui Cic.) alicui rei or in aliquid: petere aliquem aliqua re (throw anything at anybody): jaculari (to hurl by swinging the hand round). To throw stones lapides jacere; at anybody lapides mittere or conjicere in aliquem; lapidibus petere aliquem: to throw anything at anybody’s head in caput alicujus aliquid jaculari: to throw money among the people nummos spargere populo in plebem: to throw money into the sea pecuniam in mare jubere mergi: to throw one’s self at anybody’s feet se ad alicujus pedes or alicui ad pedes projicere or abjicere (alicujus or alicui equally right; Krebs was too hasty in condemning alicui which he allows in his second edition): to throw a cloak around or about one pallium circumjicere or pallium injicere alicui (Cic. N.D. 3 34 83): to throw one’s self into anything injicere se in aliquid (e.g. in medios ignes Cic.); irruere in aliquid (e.g. in mediam aciem): to throw light on anything lumen or multum luminis alicui rei afferre; anybody overboard aliquem in alto ejicere e navi (Cic.); merchandise overboard jacturam facere (of a voluntary loss).
Throw away abjicere: projicere (both also figuratively); one’s arms arma abjicere or projicere: one’s shield scutum manu emittere. Figuratively. To throw away money pecuniam profundere: to throw one’s self away (i.e. by misconduct etc.) se abjicere (not se projicere which Cic. Att. 9 6 6 = “to expose one’s self rashly to a danger ” “to throwone’s life away”).
Throw down sternere: prosternere (stretch on the ground): affligere (dash down): dejicere: deturbare (cast down): evertere: subvertere (overthrow). To throw a man down aliquem ad terram dare: aliquem terrae or ad terram affligere; aliquem ad terram arietare (Curt. 9 7 22; to dash him down violently): to throw one’s self down se abjicere; corpus sternere or prosternere; on the grass se abjicere in herba (not in herbam; Vid: Cic. De Orat. 1 7 extr.); at anybody’s feet; Vid: above “throw at anybody’s feet”: to throw one’s self down from a wall dejicere se de muro (Caes.); praecipitare se ex muro (Cic. Fragm.): to throw down a statue statuam evertere (Cic.); a citadel arcem evertere (Cic.); a house domum evertere (Cic.) subvertere proruere (Tac.); a horse equum evertere (PROP.).
Throw off ponere: deponere (lay aside): exuere (put off): abjicere (fling away). To throw off a yoke jugum excutere; jugo se exuere; jugum exuere (slip it off); the dogs canibus vincla demere (Ov.); canes immittere or instigare (in feras).
Throw on [Vid: THROW UPON].
Throw out jacere: ejicere. To throw out many very intelligible hints multas nec dubias significationes jacere (Suet.).
Throw up sublime jacere (after Plin. 11 2 1 § 4); earth terram adaggerare; about a tree arborem aggerare; a mound aggerem jacere exstruere (figuratively): if vomit etc. rejicere ore and simply rejicere per os reddere (e.g. sanguinem): exscreare (to spit out; e.g. sanguinem pituitam): exscreare per tussim extussire (to cough up blood phlegm etc.): exspuere (to spit out; e.g. blood etc.): evomere: eructare (to vomit firth; hence of volcanoes ignes evomere Silius Ital. 17 593; flammas eructare Justinus 4 1 4).
Throw upon superinjicere. To throw one’s self upon a bed decumbere in lecto; one’s self down upon anything se abjicere in aliqua re (not in aliquid); gravel upon a road glarea superstruere viam; one’s self upon (a body of troops etc) conjicere se in aliquem or aliquid; impressionem facere (e.g. on the left wing in sinistrum cornu); invadere aliquem; the blame upon anybody culpam in aliquem conferre (iffrom one’s self); culpam or causam in aliquem transferre vertere: to throw cold water upon anything spem alicujus incidere or infringere; consilium alicujus improbare etc. (according to the meaning): to throw myself upon a person spem reponere constituere in aliquo [Vid: CAST]; upon anybody’s compassion ad misericordiam alicujus confugere.
v. jacere: jactare (to do it repeatedly or constantly): mittere (to send it forth to a person or persons; e.g. tela tormentis missa): conjicere (PROP. to throw together; either of many doing it at once or of bringing many things or persons together; e.g. to throw their knapsacks in a heap conjicere sarcinas in acervum Liv.; soldiers into a town milites in locum; also pila in hostes; maledicta in aliquem; anybody into prison aliquem in vincula): injicere (to throw into and also upon or over; e.g. pallium alicui Cic.) alicui rei or in aliquid: petere aliquem aliqua re (throw anything at anybody): jaculari (to hurl by swinging the hand round). To throw stones lapides jacere; at anybody lapides mittere or conjicere in aliquem; lapidibus petere aliquem: to throw anything at anybody’s head in caput alicujus aliquid jaculari: to throw money among the people nummos spargere populo in plebem: to throw money into the sea pecuniam in mare jubere mergi: to throw one’s self at anybody’s feet se ad alicujus pedes or alicui ad pedes projicere or abjicere (alicujus or alicui equally right; Krebs was too hasty in condemning alicui which he allows in his second edition): to throw a cloak around or about one pallium circumjicere or pallium injicere alicui (Cic. N.D. 3 34 83): to throw one’s self into anything injicere se in aliquid (e.g. in medios ignes Cic.); irruere in aliquid (e.g. in mediam aciem): to throw light on anything lumen or multum luminis alicui rei afferre; anybody overboard aliquem in alto ejicere e navi (Cic.); merchandise overboard jacturam facere (of a voluntary loss).
Throw away abjicere: projicere (both also figuratively); one’s arms arma abjicere or projicere: one’s shield scutum manu emittere. Figuratively. To throw away money pecuniam profundere: to throw one’s self away (i.e. by misconduct etc.) se abjicere (not se projicere which Cic. Att. 9 6 6 = “to expose one’s self rashly to a danger ” “to throwone’s life away”).
Throw down sternere: prosternere (stretch on the ground): affligere (dash down): dejicere: deturbare (cast down): evertere: subvertere (overthrow). To throw a man down aliquem ad terram dare: aliquem terrae or ad terram affligere; aliquem ad terram arietare (Curt. 9 7 22; to dash him down violently): to throw one’s self down se abjicere; corpus sternere or prosternere; on the grass se abjicere in herba (not in herbam; Vid: Cic. De Orat. 1 7 extr.); at anybody’s feet; Vid: above “throw at anybody’s feet”: to throw one’s self down from a wall dejicere se de muro (Caes.); praecipitare se ex muro (Cic. Fragm.): to throw down a statue statuam evertere (Cic.); a citadel arcem evertere (Cic.); a house domum evertere (Cic.) subvertere proruere (Tac.); a horse equum evertere (PROP.).
Throw off ponere: deponere (lay aside): exuere (put off): abjicere (fling away). To throw off a yoke jugum excutere; jugo se exuere; jugum exuere (slip it off); the dogs canibus vincla demere (Ov.); canes immittere or instigare (in feras).
Throw on [Vid: THROW UPON].
Throw out jacere: ejicere. To throw out many very intelligible hints multas nec dubias significationes jacere (Suet.).
Throw up sublime jacere (after Plin. 11 2 1 § 4); earth terram adaggerare; about a tree arborem aggerare; a mound aggerem jacere exstruere (figuratively): if vomit etc. rejicere ore and simply rejicere per os reddere (e.g. sanguinem): exscreare (to spit out; e.g. sanguinem pituitam): exscreare per tussim extussire (to cough up blood phlegm etc.): exspuere (to spit out; e.g. blood etc.): evomere: eructare (to vomit firth; hence of volcanoes ignes evomere Silius Ital. 17 593; flammas eructare Justinus 4 1 4).
Throw upon superinjicere. To throw one’s self upon a bed decumbere in lecto; one’s self down upon anything se abjicere in aliqua re (not in aliquid); gravel upon a road glarea superstruere viam; one’s self upon (a body of troops etc) conjicere se in aliquem or aliquid; impressionem facere (e.g. on the left wing in sinistrum cornu); invadere aliquem; the blame upon anybody culpam in aliquem conferre (iffrom one’s self); culpam or causam in aliquem transferre vertere: to throw cold water upon anything spem alicujus incidere or infringere; consilium alicujus improbare etc. (according to the meaning): to throw myself upon a person spem reponere constituere in aliquo [Vid: CAST]; upon anybody’s compassion ad misericordiam alicujus confugere.
A cast jactus: missus: jaculatio: conjectio (e.g. telorum) [SYN. in CAST v.] : ictus (a successful cast a hit). A stone’s throw lapidis jactus or conjectus (e.g. extra lapidis teli etc. jactum or conjectum esse): a throw of dice jactus or missus talorum or tesserarum [SYN. in DIE DICE where the names of the throws will be found].
Risk venture alea. To venture anything at a throw aliquid in aleam dare (PROP. and figuratively); aliquid in discrimen committere vocare deferre or adducere; aliquid discrimini committere: often by agitur aliquid or de aliqua re (anything is at stake); or by dimicare de aliqua re. My life is ventured upon the throw de vita dimico; de vita in discrimen vocor: to be brought to the last throw in ultimum discrimen adduci (to be brought into the greatest danger); ultima audere experiri; ad extrema or ad ultimum auxilium descendere (to be trying one’s last chance): it is our last throw ad extrema perventum est; res est ad extremum perducta casum.
Risk venture alea. To venture anything at a throw aliquid in aleam dare (PROP. and figuratively); aliquid in discrimen committere vocare deferre or adducere; aliquid discrimini committere: often by agitur aliquid or de aliqua re (anything is at stake); or by dimicare de aliqua re. My life is ventured upon the throw de vita dimico; de vita in discrimen vocor: to be brought to the last throw in ultimum discrimen adduci (to be brought into the greatest danger); ultima audere experiri; ad extrema or ad ultimum auxilium descendere (to be trying one’s last chance): it is our last throw ad extrema perventum est; res est ad extremum perducta casum.
throw (v.):
1. jăcio, jēci, jactum, 3 (constr. with in and acc.: poet. with dat.): to t. stones, j. lapides, Cic. Mil. 15, 41: to t. a cup at somebody from one's hand, j. scyphum in aliquem de manu, id. Verr. 4, 10, 24. Fig.: to t. aspersions upon illustrious women, j. probra in feminas illustres, Tac. A. 11, 13: to t. ridicule (upon), j., mittere ridiculum, Cic. Or. 26, 87.
2. jacto, 1 (freq. of preced.): to t. clothes and money from the wall, j. vestem argentumque de muro, Caes. B. G. 7, 47: to t. themselves headlong from the walls, j. se muris in praeceps, Curt. 5, 6, 7: to t. kisses, j. a facie manus, Juv. 3, 106: of dice, Ov.: see phr.
3. conjĭcio, jēci, jectum, 3 (stronger than jacio): to t. hunting spears from their hands, c. venabula manibus, Ov. M. 12, 454: to t. any one into chains, c. aliquem in vincula, Caes. B. G. 4, 27: to t. oneself into a marsh, c. se in paludem, Liv. 1, 12: to t. cannon-balls (shells) into a town, *c. globos tormentarios in urbem, Kr. (cf. Liv. 23, 37): Fig.: to t. reinforcements into the middle of the line of battle, c. auxilia in mediam aciem, Caes. B. G. 3, 24: to t. one's eyes upon any one, c. oculos in aliquem, Cic. Off. 2, 13, 44: to t. the enemy into consternation, c. hostes in terrorem, Liv. 34, 28: v.CAST .
4. mitto, mīsi, missum, 3 (to send: esp. of missiles): to t. their javelins, m. pila, Caes. B. C. 3, 93: to t. bread to a dog, m. panem cani, Phaedr. 2, 3, 3: to t. full in one's face, m. in adversa ora, Ov. M. 12, 237: to t. oneself from a lofty rock, m. se saxo ab alto, id. ib. 11, 340: of dice, Aug.: see phr.: v.FLING .
5. jăcŭlor, 1 (prop. to hurl the javelin: thence used absol., Cic. Off. 2, 13, 45): to t. firebrands on to the vessels, j. puppibus ignem, Virg. Aen. 2, 276: v.THROW INTO .
6. torqueo, torsi, tortum, 2: v.HURL . [N.B.--The precise equiv. for t. is to be sought for under the various preps.] Phr.: (i.) to t. a stone at one, impingere lapidem alicui, Phaedr. 3, 5, 2: to t. an apple at one, petere aliquem malo, Virg. E. 3, 64: to t. money among the crowd, spargere nummos populo, Cic. Phil. 3, 6, 16: whence a weapon may be thrown on to the shore, unde adigi (adjici, al.) telum in litus posset, Caes. B. G. 4, 23: a wrestler thrice thrown, luctator ter abjectus, Sen. Ben. 5, 3, 1: a horse that t.s his rider, equus sternax, Virg.: v. THROW OFF : to t. troops into the towns, perh. occupare urbes, Liv. 33, 31: to t. overboard, in mari jacturam facere, Cic. Off. 3, 23, 89 (often fig.): it is madness to t. good money after bad, perh. furor est post omnia perdere naulum (passage-money), Juv. 8. 97. (ii.) of dice: expr. by jacere, Pl. Curc. 2, 3, 78; jactare, Ov. A. A. 2, 203; mittere, Aug. in Suet. Aug. 71: to t. for the office of king of the feast, sortiri regna vini talis, Hor. Od. 1, 4, 18: v. THROW (subs.), DIE .
1. jăcio, jēci, jactum, 3 (constr. with in and acc.: poet. with dat.): to t. stones, j. lapides, Cic. Mil. 15, 41: to t. a cup at somebody from one's hand, j. scyphum in aliquem de manu, id. Verr. 4, 10, 24. Fig.: to t. aspersions upon illustrious women, j. probra in feminas illustres, Tac. A. 11, 13: to t. ridicule (upon), j., mittere ridiculum, Cic. Or. 26, 87.
2. jacto, 1 (freq. of preced.): to t. clothes and money from the wall, j. vestem argentumque de muro, Caes. B. G. 7, 47: to t. themselves headlong from the walls, j. se muris in praeceps, Curt. 5, 6, 7: to t. kisses, j. a facie manus, Juv. 3, 106: of dice, Ov.: see phr.
3. conjĭcio, jēci, jectum, 3 (stronger than jacio): to t. hunting spears from their hands, c. venabula manibus, Ov. M. 12, 454: to t. any one into chains, c. aliquem in vincula, Caes. B. G. 4, 27: to t. oneself into a marsh, c. se in paludem, Liv. 1, 12: to t. cannon-balls (shells) into a town, *c. globos tormentarios in urbem, Kr. (cf. Liv. 23, 37): Fig.: to t. reinforcements into the middle of the line of battle, c. auxilia in mediam aciem, Caes. B. G. 3, 24: to t. one's eyes upon any one, c. oculos in aliquem, Cic. Off. 2, 13, 44: to t. the enemy into consternation, c. hostes in terrorem, Liv. 34, 28: v.
4. mitto, mīsi, missum, 3 (to send: esp. of missiles): to t. their javelins, m. pila, Caes. B. C. 3, 93: to t. bread to a dog, m. panem cani, Phaedr. 2, 3, 3: to t. full in one's face, m. in adversa ora, Ov. M. 12, 237: to t. oneself from a lofty rock, m. se saxo ab alto, id. ib. 11, 340: of dice, Aug.: see phr.: v.
5. jăcŭlor, 1 (prop. to hurl the javelin: thence used absol., Cic. Off. 2, 13, 45): to t. firebrands on to the vessels, j. puppibus ignem, Virg. Aen. 2, 276: v.
6. torqueo, torsi, tortum, 2: v.
throw (subs.):
1. jactus, ūs: within a weapon's t., intra teli jactum, Virg. Aen. 11, 608: a lucky t. of the dice, prosper tesserarum j., Liv. 4, 17.
2. conjectus, ūs: to come as near as a weapon's t., venire ad c. teli, Liv. 2, 31: v.THROWING .
3. bŏlus (βόλος): Pl.: Aus.
4. ālea (only fig.): to stake all upon a t., dare summam rerum in a., Liv. 42, 59: v.VENTURE , RISK . Phr.: the highest t., basilicus (sc. jactus), Pl. Cur. 2, 3, 80; Venus, Prop. 4, 8, 45: the lowest t., canis, id. 4, 8, 46: an unlucky t., vulturius, Pl. Curc. 2, 3, 78: to make a t., tesseram mittere, Ov. A. A. 3, 354: for the various t.s see Dict. Antiq. voce talus.
1. jactus, ūs: within a weapon's t., intra teli jactum, Virg. Aen. 11, 608: a lucky t. of the dice, prosper tesserarum j., Liv. 4, 17.
2. conjectus, ūs: to come as near as a weapon's t., venire ad c. teli, Liv. 2, 31: v.
3. bŏlus (βόλος): Pl.: Aus.
4. ālea (only fig.): to stake all upon a t., dare summam rerum in a., Liv. 42, 59: v.
βάλλω
βάλλω, βαλέω, ἔβαλον, βέβληκα, βέβλημαι, ἐβλήθην, throw; hit (with thrown object)
ἐκβάλλω
to throw
ἵημι
ἵημι, let go; throw, hurl; utter (words); (mid.) hasten, rush
ἐπιβάλλω
to throw
ῥίπτω
ῥίπτω, throw, hurl
προβάλλω
to throw before, throw
ὑποβάλλω
throw, put, lay under; bring in as one’s own
βολή
a throw, the stroke
ἀμφιβάλλω
to throw
a throw, cast
δικέντρων
throw at dice
δικεῖν
to throw, cast
εἰσακοντίζω
to throw
εὐθυβολία
a direct throw
κήρυνος
a throw of the dice
καλίνδησις
a throw of the dice
καλλίβολος
throw at dice
καταπαλαίω
to throw in wrestling
κρύφασος
a certain throw of the dice
οὐρανιάζω
throw
παρεισβάλλω
throw in beside
προεισβάλλω
throw in a remark before
προσεμβάλλω
to throw
προσπαρεμβάλλω
throw in besides
πυαλίτης
a throw of the dice
συνεκβράσσω
throw on shore along with
ἀβραμύας
throw at dice
ἀντίτευχος
throw at dice
ἄπλια
throw at aice
ἑξίτης
the throw of six
ὑπερρίπτω
throw
ῥῖμμα
throw, cast
βάλλω, βαλέω, ἔβαλον, βέβληκα, βέβλημαι, ἐβλήθην, throw; hit (with thrown object)
ἐκβάλλω
to throw
ἵημι
ἵημι, let go; throw, hurl; utter (words); (mid.) hasten, rush
ἐπιβάλλω
to throw
ῥίπτω
ῥίπτω, throw, hurl
προβάλλω
to throw before, throw
ὑποβάλλω
throw, put, lay under; bring in as one’s own
βολή
a throw, the stroke
ἀμφιβάλλω
to throw
appearing fewer than 50 times
βλῆμαa throw, cast
δικέντρων
throw at dice
δικεῖν
to throw, cast
εἰσακοντίζω
to throw
εὐθυβολία
a direct throw
κήρυνος
a throw of the dice
καλίνδησις
a throw of the dice
καλλίβολος
throw at dice
καταπαλαίω
to throw in wrestling
κρύφασος
a certain throw of the dice
οὐρανιάζω
throw
παρεισβάλλω
throw in beside
προεισβάλλω
throw in a remark before
προσεμβάλλω
to throw
προσπαρεμβάλλω
throw in besides
πυαλίτης
a throw of the dice
συνεκβράσσω
throw on shore along with
ἀβραμύας
throw at dice
ἀντίτευχος
throw at dice
ἄπλια
throw at aice
ἑξίτης
the throw of six
ὑπερρίπτω
throw
ῥῖμμα
throw, cast