σύγχυσις
σύγχυσις, a commixture, confusion
σύγ-χῠσις, εως, ἡ, (συγχέω)
- mixture, confusion, confounding, ἡ τῶν ἄλλων (v.l. ὅλων) σ. Hp. Epid. 6.3.1; of Babel, LXX Ge. 11.9; σ. ποιήσασθαι Plb. 30.22.7; σ. λαβεῖν to be commingled, Plu. Bruta anim. 2.990a; σ. ὅρων ib. Cons.Apoll. 122c; σ. litterularum, Cic. Att. 6.9.1; political confusion, σ. τῆς πολιτείας ib. 7.8.4, cf. Plb. 14.5.8.
- b formation of a compound, Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.153, al.
- 2 confusion, ruin, βίου, δόμων, E. Andr. 291 (lyr.), 959; σ. τοῦ κατὰ φύσιν ἡ νόσος Thphr. CP 5.8.1; σ. θανάτου μεγάλη ‘indiscriminate mortality’ LXX 1 Ki. 5.6; σ. λήψεται Epicur. Fr. 300.
- 3 Gramm., of composition, confusion, indistinctness, A.D. Pron. 12.15, Synt. 24.18; opp. εὐκρίνεια, Hermog. Id. 1.4.
- 4 an injury to the eye, synchysis, Dsc. 4.12, Eup. 1.33, Gal. 14.776, Aët. 7.58.
- II of persons, confusion, Luc. Nigr. 35; σ. ἔχοντες confounded, E. IA 1128; σ. ὀμματίων AP 5.129 (Maec.).
- III of contracts and the like, violation, τῶν σπονδῶν Th. 1.146, 5.26; νόμων Isoc. 4.114 (pl.); σ. ὁρκίων Plu. Alc. 14; τὴν τῶν ὅρκων καὶ σπονδῶν σ. Pl. R. 379e.
- 2 confusion, SIG 684.7 (Dyme, ii B.C.), Act.Ap. 19.29.
σύγχυσις, εως (ἡ) [χῠ]
1 confusion, mélange, Hpc. 1174f ; Pol. 30, 13, 7 ; Cic. Att. 6, 9, 1 ; Plut. M. 122b, 990a ; particul. confusion politique, Pol. 7, 8, 4 ||
2 bouleversement, ruine, Eur. Andr. 292, 959 ; violation de lois, de traités, de serments, Thc. 1, 146 ; 5, 46 ; Isocr. 64c ; Plat. Rsp. 379e ; Plut. Alc. 14 ||
3 trouble de l’esprit, confusion, stupeur, Eur. I.A. 354, 1128 ; Luc. Nigr. 35, etc.
Étym. συγχέω.
1. het door elkaar gooien, vermenging, verwarring.
2. het overhoop gooien, verwoesting, vernietiging.
3. overdr.
a. verwarring, onrust:
b. van verdragen, wetten het omverwerpen, schending, verbreking:
σύγχυσις, εως, ἡ, Vermischung, Verwirrung, Vernichtung, Vereitlung ; ὁρκίων σύγχυσις hieß die erste Hälfte des vierten Buchs der Ilias bei den Gramm., wegen Il. 4.269 ; πικρὰ βίου, Eur. Andr. 291 ; δόμων, 960 ; ἐπὶ συγχύσει βιοτᾶς, I.A. 551, τῶν σπονδῶν, Thuc. 1.146, Verletzung, wie Plat. Rep. II.379e, νόμων, neben στάσεις, Isocr. 4.114 ; Verwirrung, neben ἴλιγγος, Luc. Nigr. 35 ; νεῶν, Ep.adesp. 492 (Plan. 300); καὶ ταραχή, Pol. 14.5.8.
σύγχυσις
σύγχῠσις, εως,
συγχέω
- Ia commixture, confusion, Eur.; σ. ἔχειν to be confounded, Eur.
- IIof contracts and treaties, a violation, Thuc., etc.